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Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"rsbm20210034f08.tif\" \/>\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>John Conway was without doubt one of the most celebrated British mathematicians of the last half century. He first gained international recognition in 1968 when he constructed the automorphism group of the then recently-discovered Leech lattice, and in so doing discovered three new sporadic simple groups. At around the same time he invented The Game of Life, which brought him to the attention of a much wider audience and led to a cult following of Lifers. He also combined the methods of Cantor and Dedekind for extending number systems to construct what Donald Knuth (ForMemRS 2003) called \u2018surreal numbers\u2019, the achievement of which Conway was probably most proud. 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R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,6,20]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The first use of the 250-foot radio telescope at Jodrell Bank, an instrument designed for academic research, was as a radar, when it obtained echoes from the rocket launcher of Sputnik 1 in October 1957. It was soon realized that this was the only radar system capable of detecting intercontinental missiles soon after their launch from within the USSR. The Air Ministry then organized the installation of a more powerful radar on the telescope. It has been revealed only recently that for several years Jodrell Bank played a role in defence during a critical period of the Cold War.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsnr.2007.0024","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,6]],"date-time":"2008-03-06T01:09:56Z","timestamp":1204765796000},"page":"197-204","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Diversions of a radio telescope"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Sir Francis","family":"Graham-Smith","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Manchester, Jodrell Bank ObservatoryMacclesfield, Cheshire SK11 9DL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sir Bernard","family":"Lovell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Manchester, Jodrell Bank ObservatoryMacclesfield, Cheshire SK11 9DL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,3,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B. Lovell The story of Jodrell Bank (Oxford University Press 1968) ch. 30.","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9169(68)90105-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","unstructured":"Sir Robert Cockburn was Controller of Guided Weapons and Electronics Ministry of Supply 1956\u201359."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","unstructured":"CSAGI (Comit\u00e9 Sp\u00e9cial de l'Anne\u00e9 G\u00e9ophysique Internationale). International collaboration in science had been fostered during the twentieth century by the growth of International Scientific Unions. When CSAGI was established there were 16 of these unions effectively covering nearly all scientific disciplines. Although there had been political exclusions in 1952 any nation with scientific activities of any significance had been without question an adhering member with the national scientific organizations (in the UK this was the Royal Society) providing the financial support for the work of the international body."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","unstructured":"\u2018A steerable radio telescope\u2019 a collection of papers describing the proposal written by B. Lovell J. A. Clegg and J. G. Davies (the \u2018Blue Book\u2019) deposited in the University of Manchester John Rylands Library."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","unstructured":"Dr John P. Hagen the radio-physicist in the Naval Research Laboratory who was appointed director of the Vanguard project subsequently described some of the unbelievable difficulties that the project faced. The most revealing of these was that the Army turned down his request to be allowed to use its rocket testing pads at Cape Canaveral on the grounds that this would interfere with their missile test programme. The Vanguard team therefore had to build its own launch complex and blockhouse for which no funds had been provided. This construction work took one and a half years."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","unstructured":"James M. Gavin War and peace in the space age (Harper New York 1958)."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","unstructured":"See note 5."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","unstructured":"According to the New York Times of 27 August 1957 the text of Khrushchev's announcement was as follows: \u2018A super-long-distance intercontinental multi-stage ballistic missile was launched a few days ago. The tests of the rocket were successful. They fully confirmed the correctness of the calculations and the selected design. The missile flew at a very high unprecedented altitude. Covering a huge distance in a brief time the missile landed in the target area. The results obtained show that it is possible to direct missiles into any part of the world.\u2019."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"M. Ryle \u2018Observations at the Mullard Radio Astronomy Observatory Cambridge\u2019 Proc. R. Soc. A 248 3\u20139 (1958).","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.1958.0215"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"F. G. Smith \u2018A new navigation system using artificial earth satellites\u2019 J. Inst. Navig. 13 109\u2013111 (1960).","DOI":"10.1017\/S0373463300037322"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_2","unstructured":"Lovell op. cit. (note 1) chs 26\u201331."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Staff of Jodrell Bank \u2018Radio observations of the first Russian earth satellite and its carrier rocket\u2019 Nature 180 941\u2013942 (1957) and Proc. R. Soc. A 248 24\u201333 (1958).","DOI":"10.1038\/180941a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_2","unstructured":"Lovell op. cit. (note 1) ch. 32."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"J. G. Davies and B. Lovell \u2018Observations of the Russian moon rocket\u2014Lunik 2\u2019 Nature 184 501\u2013502 (1959).","DOI":"10.1038\/184501a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_2","unstructured":"Deposited in the University of Manchester John Rylands Library; see also Staff of Jodrell Bank op. cit. ( Proc. R. Soc. A note 12)."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_2","unstructured":"Air Vice Marshal Douglas Morris was Assistant Chief of Air Staff (Air Defence) from 1957 to 1959."},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_1_18_2.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"D. Barber H. K. Sutcliffe and C. D. Watkins 'Some radar observations of meteors and aurorae at 300 and 500\u200aMc\/s using a large radio telescope - I. Observations of meteors' J. Atmos. Terrest. Phys. 24 585-597 (1962)","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9169(62)90081-8"},{"key":"#cr-split#-e_1_3_1_18_2.2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"idem 'Some radar observations of meteors and aurorae at 300 and 500\u200aMc\/s using a large radio telescope - II. Observations of the Aurora Borealis' J. Atmos. Terrest. Phys. 24 599-607 (1962).","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9169(62)90082-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_2","unstructured":"Air Marshal John G. Weston; from 1956 to 1959 he was Assistant Chief of the Air Staff (Signals)."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Zuckerman (FRS 1943; then Sir Solly) was created a Life Peer in 1971. For an account of his distinguished career in zoology and defence see P. L. Krohn \u2018Solly Zuckerman Baron Zuckerman of Burnham Thorpe O.M. K.C.B.\u2019 Biogr. Mems Fell. R. Soc. 41 575\u2013598 (1995).","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbm.1995.0034"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_21_2","unstructured":"Sir Robert Cockburn; see also note 2."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_22_2","unstructured":"Air Chief Marshal Sir Edmund Huddleston was Vice Chief of Air Staff 1957\u201362."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_23_2","unstructured":"Sir Maurice Dean was Permanent Under Secretary of State Air Ministry 1955\u201363."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"L. R. Allen B. Anderson R. G. Conway H. P. Palmer V. C. Reddish and B. Rowson \u2018Observations of 384 radio sources at a frequency of 158\u200aMc\/s with a long baseline interferometer\u2019 Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 124 477\u2013499 (1962) and L. R. Allen R. Hanbury Brown and H. P. Palmer \u2018An analysis of the angular sizes of radio sources\u2019 Mon. Not. R. Astron. 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Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Hybridization can increase adaptive potential when enhanced genetic diversity or novel genetic combinations confer a fitness advantage, such as in the evolution of anti-parasitic mechanisms. Island systems are especially susceptible to invasive parasites due to the lack of defence mechanisms that usually coevolve in long-standing host\u2013parasite relationships. We test if host genetic admixture affects parasite numbers in a novel host\u2013parasite association on the Gal\u00e1pagos Islands. Specifically, we compare the number of<jats:italic>Philornis downsi<\/jats:italic>in nests with offspring sired by Darwin's small tree finch (<jats:italic>Camarhynchus parvulus<\/jats:italic>), Darwin's medium tree finch (<jats:italic>C. pauper<\/jats:italic>) and hybrids of these two species. The number of<jats:italic>P. downsi<\/jats:italic>decreased with an increasing genetic admixture of the attending male, and nests of hybrid males had approximately 50% fewer parasites than<jats:italic>C. parvulus<\/jats:italic>nests, and approximately 60% fewer parasites than<jats:italic>C. pauper<\/jats:italic>nests. 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Compared to nearby sexual populations, triploid hybrid parthenogens from the Florida Gulf coast have similar fecundity and offspring size, five-times higher survivorship, and 60% higher growth. Relative to nearby sexual populations, non-hybrid parthenogenetic<jats:italic>C. limum<\/jats:italic>from the Atlantic coast have significantly higher fecundity, smaller offspring size, similar survivorship and slightly lower growth. 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Thus, contrary to the differential allocation hypothesis, eggs did not contain more resources when females mated with a larger male. 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Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"rsbm20190031f05.tif\" \/>\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>James Stirling's wide-ranging contributions to the development and application of quantum chromodynamics were central in verifying QCD as the correct theory of strong interactions, and in computing precise predictions for all types of collider processes. He published more than 300 papers on a vast range of phenomenological topics, including some of the most highly cited of all time in particle physics. His research, always full of insight, focused on the confrontation of theoretical predictions with experimental results. Amongst many key contributions, he developed the helicity amplitude method and used it to show that the CERN \u2018monojet\u2019 events, thought to be a possible signal of new physics, were due to vector boson plus jet production. The method has since facilitated the calculation of many other important processes. At Durham he formed a famous long-standing collaboration that set the standard for determining the quark and gluon distributions in the proton. Besides his intellectual brilliance, his personal qualities of humility, modesty, diligence and fairness made him an outstanding scientific leader and administrator. He played a major role in the foundation of the Institute for Particle Physics Phenomenology in Durham and served as its first Director. In 2005 he was appointed Pro-Vice Chancellor for Research at Durham. He moved to the Cavendish Laboratory in Cambridge in 2008, becoming Head of the Department of Physics in 2011. Then in 2013 he was appointed to the newly created position of Provost, the chief academic officer, at Imperial College, London, from which he retired in August 2018.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbm.2019.0031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,18]],"date-time":"2019-12-18T08:05:14Z","timestamp":1576656314000},"page":"385-406","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["William James Stirling CBE. 4 February 1953\u20149 November 2018"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"A. D.","family":"Martin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Particle Physics Phenomenology, Durham University, Durham DH1 3LE, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B. 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A"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,13]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rsta\/376\/2110","type":"journal-issue","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,27]],"date-time":"2017-11-27T09:12:01Z","timestamp":1511773921000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"376","member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,27]]},"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,27]],"date-time":"2017-11-27T09:12:01Z","timestamp":1511773921000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/rsta.royalsocietypublishing.org\/content\/376\/2110"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,27]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2110","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,27]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,13]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta\/376\/2110","ISSN":["1471-2962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2962","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,11,27]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,5]],"date-time":"2022-04-05T08:18:31Z","timestamp":1649146711002},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"The Royal Society","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,30]],"date-time":"2017-08-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504051200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Biogr. Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"rsbm20170020f08.gif\" \/>\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>John Cooper's innovative research into the genetics of plant growth and development was established with the aim of identifying characters which would guide plant breeders in their selection programmes. Working with certain forage grasses (mainly ryegrass but also cocksfoot and fescue), he analysed growth and development into components, including flowering time, leaf development, photosynthetic efficiency, canopy structure in the crop and nutritional quality. He and his colleagues were able to show, by a combination of selection experiments and comparisons of variance between and within families, that considerable genetic variation existed within all varieties of these outbreeding crops. All the characters were polygenic, with no evidence of individual genes manifesting distinct Mendelian ratios. Cooper obtained information of great value for the plant breeders with whom he worked closely. His research stimulated others to build on his ideas when new molecular techniques became available.<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>After two decades of creative research at the Welsh Plant Breeding Station, John Cooper became its Director in 1975. This coincided with a turbulent period in government-sponsored agricultural research that involved reductions in funding. Cooper disagreed with the underlying policy changes, but he worked hard to minimize the number of redundancies and the damage to the scientific work of the station. Overall, John Cooper had a distinguished scientific career. His personal achievements from his own research activities and that of his colleagues were unique and innovative. He led by example, by stimulation and by inspiration, and developed a wide international influence for his ideas.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbm.2017.0020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,30]],"date-time":"2017-08-30T09:10:23Z","timestamp":1504084223000},"page":"89-106","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["John Philip Cooper CBE. 16 December 1923\u201418 November 2011"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Kenneth","family":"Edwards","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"10 Sedley Taylor Road, Cambridge CB2 8PW, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/hdy.1959.48"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.aob.a083698"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/hdy.1963.32"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/jxb\/20.1.170"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8137.1969.tb06467.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","first-page":"295","volume-title":"Potential crop production: a case study","author":"Breese E. 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Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,12]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.1999.0490","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,26]],"date-time":"2002-07-26T23:55:21Z","timestamp":1027727721000},"page":"3205-3220","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Engineering and the physical sciences: the EPSRC takes an informal look into the future"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"357","author":[{"given":"Nina","family":"Morgan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"1Rose Cottage, East End, Chadlington, Oxon OX7 3LX, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. M. T.","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"2Centre for Nonlinear Dynamics, Civil Engineering Building, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,12]]},"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.1999.0490","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,19]],"date-time":"2019-07-19T10:34:16Z","timestamp":1563532456000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsta.1999.0490"}},"editor":[{"given":"J. M. T.","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,12]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1763","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,12]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsta.1999.0490"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta.1999.0490","ISSN":["1364-503X","1471-2962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1364-503X","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2962","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,12]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T21:42:46Z","timestamp":1649022166715},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1792,12,31]],"date-time":"1792-12-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":-5585587200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1792,12,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Sir, I Take the liberty of sending you two or three pieces of a bird whose substance has been converted into a hard fatty matter, which I found at the head of a fish pool, where a small brook runs into it, lying under water upon the mud. When first taken out, it was almost entire, and had several feathers sticking in different parts of the skin, which have since fallen out; a little down, however, still adheres to the smaller specimen. From the size, and general appearance of the bird, I conjectured it to be a duck, or young goose; but before I had time to give it a particular examination, it was unfortunately broken in pieces, and the greatest part destroyed. The skin in the piece which was saved is of different thicknesses, in some parts a full quarter of an inch; it has retained its original structure exactly, but is in great part separated from the flesh, though both of them are now composed of the same fat matter. This substance resembles spermaceti in its consistence' between the teeth, but has neither taste nor smell; it melts in a small heat, and when congealed again, becomes more solid, and looks like wax; in a greater heat it burns, and emits a strong animal smell. As I never heard or perceived that the water in which this bird lay has any particular property, I am inclined to think that it has undergone this singular change while buried in the mud, and that the brook had afterwards washed it up, and carried it into this pool. I am sorry that the specimen and my account of this singular metamorphosis are so imperfect. The analogy which the case bears to the change of human bodies, observed by M. Fourcroy * in the Cemetery\n            <jats:italic>des Innocents<\/jats:italic>\n            , is my chief reason for offering them to you; and if they should be deemed worthy of the notice of the illustrious Society over which you preside, you are at liberty to present them.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rstl.1792.0013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,15]],"date-time":"2006-12-15T22:28:29Z","timestamp":1166221709000},"page":"197-198","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["IX. On the conversion of the substance of a bird into a hard fatty matter. In a letter from Thomas Sneyd, Esq. to Sir Joseph Banks, Bart. P. R. S"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"82","member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1997,1]]},"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rstl.1792.0013","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rstl.1792.0013","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T17:00:04Z","timestamp":1613667604000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rstl.1792.0013"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1792,12,31]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rstl.1792.0013"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rstl.1792.0013","ISSN":["0261-0523","2053-9223"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0261-0523","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-9223","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1792,12,31]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,2]],"date-time":"2022-04-02T05:04:01Z","timestamp":1648875841419},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"The Royal Society","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2000,1,1]],"date-time":"2000-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":946684800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biogr. Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2000,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>There could be no better words with which to open an account of John (Jack) Heslop\u2013Harrison's life than his own advice to students: \u2018He who makes botany his life's work has many satisfactions before him; not least the sheer pleasure of investigating and handling entities so intrinsically beautiful and perfect at all levels of organization as plants\u2019 (1).*<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbm.1999.0080","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,15]],"date-time":"2006-12-15T23:02:19Z","timestamp":1166223739000},"page":"197-217","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["John Heslop-Harrison. 10 February 1920 \u2013 7 May 1998"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"46","author":[{"given":"Brian E.S.","family":"Gunning","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Plant Cell Biology Group, Research School of Biological SciencesPO Box 475, Canberra, ACT 2605Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2000,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"p_1","unstructured":"Quotations in the text are from the following publications. A full bibliography appears on the"},{"key":"p_2","unstructured":"accompanying microfiche numbered as in the second column. A photocopy is available from"},{"key":"p_3","unstructured":"The Royal Society's Library at cost. Autobiographical papers on `Origins and ancestry' and"},{"key":"p_4","unstructured":"`War service' can be read at Professor J.S. Heslop-Harrison's Web site along with extended"},{"key":"p_5","unstructured":"biographical material compiled by B. Gunning from documents and summaries provided by"},{"key":"p_6","unstructured":"Y. Heslop-Harrison."},{"key":"p_7","unstructured":"(102) 1966 Botany as a university subject. In University choice (ed. K. Boehm) pp. 61-75."},{"key":"p_8","unstructured":"Harmondsworth: Penguin Books."},{"key":"p_9","volume":"4","author":"The","unstructured":"(159) 1972 The prospect ahead. J. Kew Guild , 4 4-51.","journal-title":"J. Kew Guild"}],"container-title":["Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbm.1999.0080","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbm.1999.0080","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,6,4]],"date-time":"2021-06-04T16:30:53Z","timestamp":1622824253000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbm.1999.0080"}},"subtitle":["Elected F.R.S. 1970"],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2000,1]]},"references-count":9,"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsbm.1999.0080"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsbm.1999.0080","ISSN":["0080-4606","1748-8494"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0080-4606","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-8494","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2000,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,6]],"date-time":"2022-04-06T03:38:32Z","timestamp":1649216312159},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"The Royal Society","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1999,1,1]],"date-time":"1999-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":915148800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biogr. Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            George Francis Mitchell, Frank to all who knew him, died peacefully at the age of 85 in October 1997 after a short illness. He was the son of David William Mitchell and Frances Elizabeth Mitchell (\n            <jats:italic>n\u00e9e Kirby<\/jats:italic>\n            ), and had led an extraordinarily distinguished, productive and varied life. The Mitchells were a family of Scottish origin who came to Dublin in the mid-nineteenth century. They were in a variety of businesses, from upholstery for railway carriages to fine fabrics, from furniture and hardware to laboratory suppliers of glassware and chemicals. Frank and his brother David, a consultant physician, and his sister Lillias, who maintained a family tradition as a teacher of fine textiles, were the first generation of the family to experience third-level education.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbm.1999.0021","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,15]],"date-time":"2006-12-15T19:35:25Z","timestamp":1166211325000},"page":"315-328","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["George Francis Mitchell. 15 October 1912 \u2014 25 November 1997"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"45","author":[{"given":"W.A.","family":"Watts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Botany, Trinity CollegeDublin 2Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.G.","family":"West","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Botany School, University of CambridgeDowning Street, Cambridge CB2 3EAUK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"p_1","unstructured":"The following publications are those referred to directly in the text. A full bibliography"},{"key":"p_2","unstructured":"appears on the accompanying microfiche numbered as in the second column. A copy is"},{"key":"p_3","unstructured":"available from the Royal Society Library at cost."},{"key":"p_4","first-page":"185","article-title":"Post-Boreal pollen-diagrams from Irish raised bogs","volume":"57","year":"1956","journal-title":"Proc. R. Irish Acad. B"},{"key":"p_5","first-page":"121","article-title":"Littleton Bog, Tipperary: an Irish agricultural record","volume":"95","year":"1965","journal-title":"J. R. Soc. Antiq. Ireland"},{"key":"p_6","unstructured":"."},{"key":"p_7","unstructured":"(86) 1973 (With L.F. Penny F.W. Shotton and R.G. West) A correlation of Quaternary deposits in"},{"key":"p_8","unstructured":"the British Isles. Geol. Soc. Lond. Spec. Rep. 4 1-99."},{"key":"p_9","unstructured":"(136) 1976 The Irish landscape. London: Collins. (240 pages.)"},{"key":"p_10","unstructured":"(137) 1977 (Ed. with L. Boltin) Treasures of early Irish art: 1500 B.C.-1500 A.D. New York:"},{"key":"p_11","unstructured":"Metropolitan Museum of Art. (221 pages.)"},{"key":"p_12","unstructured":"(138) 1985 (With B. Tuite) The Great Bog of Ardee. Dundalk: County Louth Archaeological and"},{"key":"p_13","unstructured":"Historical Society. (95 pages.)"},{"key":"p_14","unstructured":"(140) 1989 Man and environment on Valencia Island. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. (130 pages.)"},{"key":"p_15","unstructured":"(141) 1990 The way that I followed. Dublin: Country House. (271 pages.)"},{"key":"p_16","unstructured":"(143) 1997 (With M. Ryan) Reading the Irish landscape. Dublin: Town House. (392 pages.)"}],"container-title":["Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbm.1999.0021","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbm.1999.0021","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,15]],"date-time":"2021-02-15T00:10:03Z","timestamp":1613347803000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbm.1999.0021"}},"subtitle":["Elected F.R.S. 1973"],"issued":{"date-parts":[[1999,1]]},"references-count":16,"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsbm.1999.0021"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsbm.1999.0021","ISSN":["0080-4606","1748-8494"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0080-4606","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-8494","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1999,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,5]],"date-time":"2022-04-05T20:38:09Z","timestamp":1649191089843},"reference-count":50,"publisher":"The Royal Society","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,24]],"date-time":"2021-03-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1616544000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Biogr. Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"rsbm20200040f10.tif\" \/>\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>Professor Tom Kibble was an internationally-renowned theoretical physicist whose contributions to theoretical physics range from the theory of elementary particles to modern early-Universe cosmology. The unifying theme behind all his work is the theory of non-abelian gauge theories, the Yang\u2013Mills extension of electromagnetism. One of Kibble's most important pieces of work in this area was his study of the symmetry-breaking mechanism whereby the force-carrying vector particles in the theory can acquire a mass accompanied by the appearance of a massive scalar boson. This idea, put forward independently by Brout and Englert, by Higgs, and by Guralnik, Hagen and Kibble in 1964, and generalized by Kibble in 1967, lies at the heart of the Standard Model and all modern unified theories of fundamental particles. It was vindicated in 2012 by the discovery of the Higgs boson at CERN. According to Nobel Laureate Steven Weinberg: \u2018Tom Kibble showed us why light is massless\u2019; this is the fundamental basis of electromagnetism.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbm.2020.0040","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,24]],"date-time":"2021-03-24T00:07:22Z","timestamp":1616544442000},"page":"225-244","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Sir Thomas Walter Bannerman Kibble. 23 December 1932\u20142 June 2016"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"70","author":[{"given":"M. J.","family":"Duff","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BW, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K. S.","family":"Stelle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Blackett Laboratory, Imperial College London, Prince Consort Road, London SW7 2BW, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,3,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.130.439"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.13.321"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1126-6708\/2004\/06\/013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0370-1573(95)00002-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0029-5582(61)90469-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.127.965"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevD.101.105001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-9163(64)91136-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_1","unstructured":"Nambu Y. 1960 Dynamical theory of elementary particles suggested by superconductivity. 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S. 1997 BPS branes in supergravity. In High energy physics and cosmology: Proc. Summer School, Trieste, Italy, 2 June\u20134 July, 1997, pp. 29\u2013127. Report number: CERN-TH-98-80, IMPERIAL-TP-97-98-30. Geneva, Switzerland: CERN."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0550-3213(72)90279-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0550-3213(74)90486-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.19.1264"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_1","unstructured":"Weinberg S. 2013 Symposium evening lecture at Imperial College London. 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Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Autar Paintal began his scientific career at Lucknow University in India, enhanced it in David Whitteridge's Department of Physiology in Edinburgh and consolidated it in India, where he worked at the Technical Development Establishment, the All-India Institute of Medical Sciences and The Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute of Delhi University. He correctly identified atrial B receptors and by precise experimentation established the properties of atrial A and B fibres, of ventricular afferent fibres and the gastrointestinal sensory receptors. His enduring scientific contribution was to identify J receptors in the lung and to characterize their reflex and sensory actions, both at sea level and at Himalayan altitude. His distinguished contributions to medical science in India and abroad has been marked by the award of numerous honorary degrees and prizes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbm.2006.0018","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,6,14]],"date-time":"2007-06-14T04:03:17Z","timestamp":1181793797000},"page":"251-262","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Autar Singh Paintal. 24 September 1925 \u2014 21 December 2004"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"52","author":[{"given":"Ainsley","family":"Iggo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preclinical Veterinary Sciences, University of EdinburghSummerhall, Edinburgh EH9 1QHUK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,12]]},"container-title":["Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbm.2006.0018","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbm.2006.0018","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,19]],"date-time":"2021-02-19T08:52:41Z","timestamp":1613724761000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbm.2006.0018"}},"subtitle":["Elected FRS 1981"],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsbm.2006.0018"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsbm.2006.0018","ISSN":["0080-4606","1748-8494"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0080-4606","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-8494","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2006,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]],"date-time":"2022-03-29T23:19:25Z","timestamp":1648595965966},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Interface Focus"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs\/8\/2","type":"journal-issue","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]],"date-time":"2018-02-16T11:02:12Z","timestamp":1518778932000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"8","member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]]},"container-title":["Interface Focus"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]],"date-time":"2018-02-16T11:02:12Z","timestamp":1518778932000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/rsfs.royalsocietypublishing.org\/content\/8\/2"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,4,6]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsfs\/8\/2","ISSN":["2042-8901"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2042-8901","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,16]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T07:30:34Z","timestamp":1648971034362},"reference-count":33,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1402","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,7,7]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1998.0422","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,26]],"date-time":"2002-07-26T23:57:35Z","timestamp":1027727855000},"page":"1211-1217","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Elimination of sensory inputs induces growth and synaptic changes in crayfish motor axons"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"265","author":[{"given":"Ofer","family":"Zohar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Inter\u2013University Red Sea Research Center at Eilat, Eilat 88103, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,7,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"p_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Alexandrowitz J. S. 1951 Muscle receptor organs in the abdomen of Homarous vulgaris and Panulirus vulgaris. Q. Jl Microsc. 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Neurol. 7 415^421.","DOI":"10.1097\/00019052-199410000-00009"},{"key":"p_5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Dudel J. 1981 The e\u00a1ect of reduced calcium on quantal unit current and release at the cray\u00a2sh neuromuscular junction. P\u00a3u gers Arch. 391 35^40.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00580691"},{"key":"p_6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1987.sp016693"},{"key":"p_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Easter S. S. Jr Purves D. Rakic P. & Spitzer N. C. 1985 The changing view of neural speci\u00a2city. Science 230 507^511.","DOI":"10.1126\/science.4048944"},{"key":"p_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.44.3.455","article-title":"Proprioceptive control of posture in the cray\u00a2sh abdomen","volume":"44","author":"Fields H. L.","year":"1966","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"p_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fields H. L. & Kennedy D. 1965 Functional role of muscle receptor organs in cray\u00a2sh. Nature 206 1235^1239.","DOI":"10.1038\/2061235a0"},{"key":"p_10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1979.sp012807"},{"key":"p_11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Herrera A. A. & Grinnel A. D. 1981 Transmitter release from frog motor nerve terminals depends on motor unit size. Nature 291 495^497.","DOI":"10.1038\/291495a0"},{"key":"p_12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hochner B. Parnas H. & Parnas I. 1989 Membrane depolarization evokes neurotransmitter release in the absence of calcium entry. Nature 342 433^435.","DOI":"10.1038\/342433a0"},{"key":"p_13","unstructured":"Katz B. & Miledi R. 1965 The role of calcium in neurotransmitter facilitation. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B 161 483^495."},{"key":"p_14","first-page":"109","article-title":"The unit basis of some crustacean re\u00a3exes","volume":"20","author":"Kennedy D.","year":"1966","journal-title":"Symp. Soc. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"p_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ku\u00a5er D. P. 1994 Promoting and directing axon outgrowth. Molec. Neurobiol. 9 233^243.","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02816122"},{"key":"p_16","unstructured":"Ku\u00a5er S. W. 1958 Synaptic inhibitory mechanisms Properties of dendrites and problems of excitation in isolated sensory nerve cells. Expl Cell. Res. 5(Suppl.) 493^519."},{"key":"p_17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1981.sp013835"},{"key":"p_18","first-page":"73","article-title":"axonal outgrowth and path\u00a2nding","volume":"103","author":"Landmesser L.","year":"1994","journal-title":"Prog. Brain Res."},{"key":"p_19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lundborg G. Dahlin L. & Danielsen Zha Q. 1994 Trophism tropism and speci\u00a2city in nerve regeneration. Reconstr. Microsurg. 10 345^354.","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1006604"},{"key":"p_20","article-title":"Disuse induces enhancement of Ia synaptic transmission in spinal motorneurons of the rat","volume":"7","author":"Manabe T.","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"p_21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.198.7.1433","article-title":"Electrical activity growth cone motility and the cytoskeleton","volume":"198","author":"Neely M. D.","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"p_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nguyen P. V. & Atwood H. L. 1992 Maintenance of long-term adaptation of synaptic transmission requires axonal transport following induction in an identi\u00a2ed cray\u00a2sh motorneuron. Expl Neurol. 115 414^422.","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-4886(92)90206-6"},{"key":"p_23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00615146"},{"key":"p_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Parnas I. & Atwood H. L. 1966 Phasic and tonic neuromuscular systems in the abdominal extensor muscles of the cray\u00a2sh and rock lobster. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 18 701^723.","DOI":"10.1016\/0010-406X(66)90206-4"},{"key":"p_25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.04-07-01912.1984"},{"key":"p_26","article-title":"Synaptic transmission in decentralized axons of rock lobster","volume":"5","author":"Parnas I.","year":"1991","journal-title":"J. Neurosci."},{"key":"p_27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/jn.1971.34.4.570"},{"key":"p_28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rotshenker S. 1988 Multiple modes and sites for the induction of axonal growth.Trends Neurosci. 8 363^366.","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-2236(88)90059-8"},{"key":"p_29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/281069a0"},{"key":"p_30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1981.sp013679"},{"key":"p_31","article-title":"Cray\u00a2sh escape behavior. I. The structure and e\u00a1erent and a\u00a1erent neurons involved in abdominal extension","volume":"121","author":"Wine J. J.","year":"1977","journal-title":"J. Comp. 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Series B: Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.1998.0422","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,17]],"date-time":"2021-05-17T23:31:43Z","timestamp":1621294303000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.1998.0422"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1998,7,7]]},"references-count":33,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1402","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1998,7,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1998,7,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspb.1998.0422"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.1998.0422","ISSN":["0962-8452","1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0962-8452","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2954","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1998,7,7]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,17]],"date-time":"2023-09-17T17:02:39Z","timestamp":1694970159368},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,1]],"date-time":"2015-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1433116800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["R. Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            A silver spoon effect means that individuals who develop under favourable circumstances enjoy a fitness or performance advantage later in life. While there is large empirical support for silver spoon effects acting on different life-history traits in birds, such as survival and reproduction, the evidence for the carry-over effects of rearing conditions on the quality of future plumage generations is lacking. Here, we examined whether abilities of individuals to undergo extensive post-juvenile moult may depend on the quality of juvenile plumage developed during the nestling phase in a small passerine showing large individual variation in the extent of post-juvenile moult, the greenfinch (\n            <jats:italic>Carduelis chloris<\/jats:italic>\n            ). We found that high structural quality and carotenoid chroma of juvenile feathers were positively linked to the extent of post-juvenile moult in this species, thus allowing young birds to attain more adult-like plumage. Silver spoon effects mediated by the juvenile plumage quality were also found to have other fitness-related consequences, as individuals with high-quality juvenile feathers were in better condition during their first winter. As far as we are aware, the results provide the first correlative evidence for a silver spoon effect acting on general plumage quality in birds.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.140459","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,4]],"date-time":"2015-06-04T10:30:23Z","timestamp":1433413823000},"page":"140459","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Silver spoon effects on plumage quality in a passerine bird"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"2","author":[{"given":"Piotr","family":"Minias","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Teacher Training and Biodiversity Studies, University of \u0141\u00f3d\u017a, Banacha\u00a01\/3, 90-237 \u0141\u00f3d\u017a, Poland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rados\u0142aw","family":"W\u0142odarczyk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Teacher Training and Biodiversity Studies, 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Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Michael Rex Horne was born in Leicester on 29 December 1921, the first child of the Reverend Ernest Horne and Katie Horne (\n            <jats:italic>n\u00e9e<\/jats:italic>\n            Smeeton). Ernest, his father (1882\u20141959), was born and brought up in Rotherham into a disciplined family of three boys and one girl, and left school at quite an early age (as was usual at that time) to work in a steelworks in Sheffield. He had an ambition to enter the ministry but assumed that his lack of formal education would make this impossible. Encouraged by the minister of a Congregational church in Rotherham, Ernest applied to Paton Theological College in Nottingham, which admitted mature students without traditional qualifications. He was admitted in 1910 and became an accredited Congregational minister in 1914.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbm.2001.0016","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,15]],"date-time":"2006-12-15T23:02:19Z","timestamp":1166223739000},"page":"279-292","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Michael Rex Horne, O.B.E. 29 December 1921 \u2014 6 January 2000"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"47","author":[{"given":"E.R.","family":"Bryan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"5 Churchfields, Altrincham, Cheshire WA14 3PLUK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,11]]},"container-title":["Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbm.2001.0016","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbm.2001.0016","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,19]],"date-time":"2021-02-19T08:26:01Z","timestamp":1613723161000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbm.2001.0016"}},"subtitle":["Elected F.R.S. 1981"],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,1]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsbm.2001.0016"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsbm.2001.0016","ISSN":["0080-4606","1748-8494"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0080-4606","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-8494","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T12:05:43Z","timestamp":1740139543628,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,18]],"date-time":"2021-08-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1629244800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000155","name":"Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["430-2018-00751"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["430-2018-00751"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000155","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Notes Rec."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,20]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            For almost 40 years, the British jurist and Fellow of the Royal Society Taylor White (1701\u20131772) actively engaged in commissioning artists to paint plants and animals for his \u2018paper museum\u2019. White amassed a collection of almost 1000 drawings of birds, mammals, fish, amphibians and reptiles, acquired by McGill University in 1927. His first recorded purchase was a watercolour by George Edwards (1694\u20131773). He also acquired works from Eleazar Albin (\n            <jats:italic>fl.<\/jats:italic>\n            \u00a01690\u2013\n            <jats:italic>ca<\/jats:italic>\n            \u00a01742) and Jacob van Huysum (\n            <jats:italic>ca<\/jats:italic>\n            \u00a01687\u20131740), but the majority of the watercolours were painted by two artists, Charles Collins (\n            <jats:italic>ca<\/jats:italic>\n            \u00a01680\u20131744) and Peter Paillou (\n            <jats:italic>ca<\/jats:italic>\n            \u00a01712\u20131782). In 2018 a research group at McGill University Library received funding from the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada for the project \u2018Undescrib'd: Taylor White's paper museum\u2019. The project produced a complete catalogue of the White collection, including attribution of all unsigned works, and digitized all paintings and notes. This paper documents the process surrounding the original creation of the collection, reviewing the careers of the artists and White's relationship with them, the value of the commissions and the challenges of painting natural history subjects. It also describes the mechanics of painting, including pigments, papers used and artists' techniques.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0020","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,18]],"date-time":"2021-08-18T07:05:58Z","timestamp":1629270358000},"page":"599-626","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Taylor White's \u2018paper museum\u2019"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"75","author":[{"given":"Victoria","family":"Dickenson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Rare Books and Special Collections, McGill University, 3459 McTavish Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 0C9, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Garland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rare Books and Special Collections, McGill University, 3459 McTavish Street, Montreal, QC, H3A 0C9, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,18]]},"container-title":["Notes and Records: the Royal Society Journal of the History of Science"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0020","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0020","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0020","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,3]],"date-time":"2021-11-03T08:06:36Z","timestamp":1635926796000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0020"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,18]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,12,20]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0020"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0020","ISSN":["0035-9149","1743-0178"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0035-9149"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1743-0178"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,18]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-08-18","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T12:05:50Z","timestamp":1740139550481,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,16]],"date-time":"2022-03-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1647388800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,16]],"date-time":"2022-03-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1647388800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Swedish Ambassador to Canada"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100008582","name":"McGill University","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100008582","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Notes Rec."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>This article investigates the scientific performance and impact of Jewish and politically oppositional \u00e9migr\u00e9 German-speaking neurophysiologists from Nazi-occupied Europe since the 1930s. The massive loss of nearly 30% of all academic psychiatrists and neurologists in Germany between 1933 and 1945 also shattered the basis of German-speaking neuroscientific research. A focus will be laid here on the contingency of situated knowledge economies in Central Europe, the UK and North America, as well as their roles in the formation of international cultures of scientific excellence in the forced migration process. While examining excellent \u00e9migr\u00e9 laboratory research, the intriguing biographies of three Nobel Prize-winning neurophysiologists\u2013\u2013Otto Loewi (1873\u20131961; from Germany\/Austria to the USA), Bernard Katz (1911\u20132003; from Germany to the UK) and Eric Kandel (b. 1929; from Austria to the USA)\u2014can tell us considerably more about the appraisal of medico-scientific knowledge through an epistemic lens representing world history along explicit regional knowledge economies. This article examines some of the more intricate scientific practices and professional patterns of determining academic excellence related to situated knowledge communities in the contemporary brain sciences.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0049","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,16]],"date-time":"2022-03-16T08:05:13Z","timestamp":1647417913000},"page":"299-322","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["\u00c9migr\u00e9 neurophysiologists' situated knowledge economies and their roles in forming international cultures of scientific excellence"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"78","author":[{"given":"F. W.","family":"Stahnisch","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Calgary Institute for the Humanities &amp; Department of History, University of Calgary, 2500 University Drive NW, Calgary, Alberta T2N 1N4, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,16]]},"container-title":["Notes and Records: the Royal Society Journal of the History of Science"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0049","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0049","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0049","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,30]],"date-time":"2024-04-30T23:05:18Z","timestamp":1714518318000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0049"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,16]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0049"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0049","ISSN":["0035-9149","1743-0178"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0035-9149"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1743-0178"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,16]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-03-16","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T12:21:02Z","timestamp":1740140462249,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"158","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,1]],"date-time":"2019-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1567296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J. R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The hepatitis C virus (HCV) epidemic often occurs through the persistence of injection drug use. Mathematical models have been useful in understanding various aspects of the HCV epidemic, and especially, the importance of new treatment measures. Until now, however, few models have attempted to understand HCV in terms of an interaction between the various actors in an HCV outbreak\u2014hosts, viruses and the needle injection equipment. In this study, we apply perspectives from the ecology of infectious diseases to model the transmission of HCV among a population of injection drug users. The products of our model suggest that modelling HCV as an indirectly transmitted infection\u2014where the injection equipment serves as an environmental reservoir for infection\u2014facilitates a more nuanced understanding of disease dynamics, by animating the underappreciated actors and interactions that frame disease. This lens may allow us to understand how certain public health interventions (e.g. needle exchange programmes) influence HCV epidemics. Lastly, we argue that this model is of particular importance in the light of the modern opioid epidemic, which has already been associated with outbreaks of viral diseases.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2019.0334","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,4]],"date-time":"2019-09-04T12:30:22Z","timestamp":1567600222000},"page":"20190334","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Hepatitis C virus modelled as an indirectly transmitted infection highlights the centrality of injection drug equipment in disease dynamics"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Miles D.","family":"Miller-Dickson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02906, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Victor A.","family":"Meszaros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02906, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1121-1204","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Salvador","family":"Almagro-Moreno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Burnett School of Biomedical Sciences, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32827, USA"},{"name":"National Center for Integrated Coastal Research, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1581-8345","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"C.","family":"Brandon Ogbunugafor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Brown University, Providence, RI 02906, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/infdis\/156.3.442"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.60.10.3704-3710.1994"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2334-1-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.02051-06"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinf.2008.08.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwp116"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2009.0302.focus"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11538-010-9507-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17513758.2012.693206"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0051984"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00285-012-0520-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/668826"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2807\/1560-7917.ES2013.18.38.20590"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00285-014-0839-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtbi.2016.02.025"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.est.6b04030"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1005481"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2016.0091"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1464793104006475"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_21_2","first-page":"55","article-title":"Modeling HIV infectivity: must sex acts be counted?","volume":"3","author":"Kaplan EH","year":"1990","journal-title":"J. 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Stanford CA: Department of Anthropological Sciences Stanford University."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2009.0386"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.88.12.1801"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.26164"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pch\/13.3.205"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/656212"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0022309"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2893.2005.00651.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0196-6553(93)90400-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_53_2","first-page":"603","article-title":"Recommendations for follow-up of health-care workers after occupational exposure to hepatitis C virus","volume":"46","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)","year":"1997","journal-title":"MMWR Morb. Mortal Wkly. Rep."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2893.2007.00855.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(96)07642-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2014\/654050"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-8278(06)80578-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_58_2","first-page":"171","article-title":"Among injection drug users, interest is high, but access low to HCV antiviral therapy","volume":"20","author":"Seal KH","year":"2005","journal-title":"J. Gen. Intern. 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Rep."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1515195"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_65_2","first-page":"453","article-title":"Increases in hepatitis C virus infection related to injection drug use among persons aged \u226430 years\u2014Kentucky, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia, 2006\u20132012","volume":"64","author":"Zibbell JE","year":"2015","journal-title":"MMWR Morb. Mortal. Wkly. Rep."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1377\/hlthaff.2018.05232"}],"container-title":["Journal of The Royal Society Interface"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2019.0334","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsif.2019.0334","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2019.0334","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,27]],"date-time":"2022-09-27T12:18:37Z","timestamp":1664281117000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsif.2019.0334"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"158","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsif.2019.0334"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsif.2019.0334","ISSN":["1742-5689","1742-5662"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1742-5689"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1742-5662"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-05-13","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-08-05","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-09-04","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T12:21:56Z","timestamp":1740140516236,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"106","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,1]],"date-time":"2015-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1430438400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J. R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            A scientific understanding of individual variation is key to personalized medicine, integrating genotypic and phenotypic information via computational physiology. Genetic effects are often context-dependent, differing between genetic backgrounds or physiological states such as disease. Here, we analyse\n            <jats:italic>in silico<\/jats:italic>\n            genotype\u2013phenotype maps (GP map) for a soft-tissue mechanics model of the passive inflation phase of the heartbeat, contrasting the effects of microstructural and other low-level parameters assumed to be genetically influenced, under normal, concentrically hypertrophic and eccentrically hypertrophic geometries. For a large number of parameter scenarios, representing mock genetic variation in low-level parameters, we computed phenotypes describing the deformation of the heart during inflation. The GP map was characterized by variance decompositions for each phenotype with respect to each parameter. As hypothesized, the concentric geometry allowed more low-level parameters to contribute to variation in shape phenotypes. In addition, the relative importance of overall stiffness and fibre stiffness differed between geometries. Otherwise, the GP map was largely similar for the different heart geometries, with little genetic interaction between the parameters included in this study. We argue that personalized medicine can benefit from a combination of causally cohesive genotype\u2013phenotype modelling, and strategic phenotyping that captures effect modifiers not explicitly included in the mechanistic model.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2014.1166","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,1]],"date-time":"2015-04-01T17:05:27Z","timestamp":1427907927000},"page":"20141166","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Towards causally cohesive genotype\u2013phenotype modelling for characterization of the soft-tissue mechanics of the heart in normal and pathological geometries"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"\u00d8yvind","family":"Nordb\u00f8","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematical Sciences and Technology, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, PO Box 5003, 1432 \u00c5s, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arne B.","family":"Gjuvsland","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, PO Box 5003, 1432 \u00c5s, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anders","family":"Nermoen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"International Research Institute of Stavanger, PO Box 8046, 4068 Stavanger, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sander","family":"Land","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biomedical Engineering Department, King's College London, London SE1 7EH, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Steven","family":"Niederer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biomedical Engineering Department, King's College London, London SE1 7EH, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pablo","family":"Lamata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biomedical Engineering Department, King's College London, London SE1 7EH, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jack","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biomedical Engineering Department, King's College London, London SE1 7EH, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicolas P.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biomedical Engineering Department, King's College London, London SE1 7EH, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stig W.","family":"Omholt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Circulation and Medical Imaging, Cardiac Exercise Research Group, NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology, PO Box 8905, 7491 Trondheim, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7778-4515","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jon Olav","family":"Vik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Animal and Aquacultural Sciences, Norwegian University of Life Sciences, PO Box 5003, 1432 \u00c5s, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,6]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Computational biomedicine","year":"2014","author":"Coveney PV","key":"e_1_3_3_2_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1534\/genetics.108.087064"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","first-page":"106","article-title":"Genotype\u2013phenotype map characteristics of an in silico heart cell","volume":"2","author":"Vik JO","year":"2011","journal-title":"Front. Physiol."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1002459"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2012.248864"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2011.223313"},{"volume-title":"Global sensitivity analysis: the primer","year":"2008","author":"Saltelli A","key":"e_1_3_3_8_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9780203498798"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/9780203483572"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4757-3799-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9868.2004.05304.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0168-9525(03)00081-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpheart.00773.2001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.87.8.663"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI24351"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2011.0184"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrg2502"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrg1426"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2011.06.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10237-002-0002-3"},{"volume-title":"Cardiovascular physiology concepts","year":"2004","author":"Klabunde RE","key":"e_1_3_3_22_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9290(02)00452-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2010.02.022"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cnm.2497"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2012.2198473"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TBME.2011.2112359"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1000371"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2008.06.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/expphysiol.2008.044057"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbiomolbio.2009.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2001.0828"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI42028"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/emboj\/20.11.2757"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","unstructured":"Nash MP. 1998 Mechanics and material properties of the heart using an anatomically accurate mathematical model. PhD thesis The University of Auckland New Zealand."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.744623"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cnm.1405"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1011084330767"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.media.2012.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1534\/genetics.166.4.1715"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/AR05155"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1420-9101.2011.02358.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10237-007-0083-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.2894084"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10741-005-5251-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.RES.77.1.182"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_2","unstructured":"Nordb\u00f8 \u00d8 T\u00f8ndel K Vik JO Gjuvsland AB Nermoen A Land S Martens H Smith NP& Omholt SW. In preparation. Constructing and exploring the parameter-to-phenotype map of the passively inflated ventricle. PhD thesis. Norwegian University of Life Sciences Norway."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcmg.2008.11.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0079-6107(98)00025-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpheart.00874.2001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1001134"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrg2897"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-15745-5_47","volume-title":"Medical image computing and computer-assisted intervention \u2013 MICCAI 2010, Beijing, China, 20\u201324 September","author":"Lamata P","year":"2010"}],"container-title":["Journal of The Royal Society Interface"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2014.1166","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsif.2014.1166","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2014.1166","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,15]],"date-time":"2021-02-15T01:20:47Z","timestamp":1613352047000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsif.2014.1166"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]},"references-count":52,"journal-issue":{"issue":"106","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsif.2014.1166"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsif.2014.1166","ISSN":["1742-5689","1742-5662"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1742-5689"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1742-5662"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2014-10-23","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-03-06","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-05-06","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,21]],"date-time":"2025-02-21T12:21:45Z","timestamp":1740140505463,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"113","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,1]],"date-time":"2015-12-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1448928000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001711","name":"Swiss National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["200021_157129"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["200021_157129"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001711","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Swedish Research Council, UPMARC Linnaeus center of Excellence"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J. R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Nature presents multiple intriguing examples of processes that proceed with high precision and regularity. This remarkable stability is frequently counter to modellers' experience with the inherent stochasticity of chemical reactions in the regime of low-copy numbers. Moreover, the effects of noise and nonlinearities can lead to \u2018counterintuitive\u2019 behaviour, as demonstrated for a basic enzymatic reaction scheme that can display\n            <jats:italic>stochastic focusing<\/jats:italic>\n            (SF). Under the assumption of rapid signal fluctuations, SF has been shown to convert a graded response into a threshold mechanism, thus attenuating the detrimental effects of signal noise. However, when the rapid fluctuation assumption is violated, this gain in sensitivity is generally obtained at the cost of very large product variance, and this unpredictable behaviour may be one possible explanation of why, more than a decade after its introduction, SF has still not been observed in real biochemical systems. In this work, we explore the noise properties of a simple enzymatic reaction mechanism with a small and fluctuating number of active enzymes that behaves as a high-gain, noisy amplifier due to SF caused by slow enzyme fluctuations. We then show that the inclusion of a plausible negative feedback mechanism turns the system from a noisy signal detector to a strong homeostatic mechanism by exchanging high gain with strong attenuation in output noise and robustness to parameter variations. Moreover, we observe that the discrepancy between deterministic and stochastic descriptions of stochastically focused systems in the evolution of the means almost completely disappears, despite very low molecule counts and the additional nonlinearity due to feedback. The reaction mechanism considered here can provide a possible resolution to the apparent conflict between intrinsic noise and high precision in critical intracellular processes.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2015.0831","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,25]],"date-time":"2015-11-25T10:10:08Z","timestamp":1448446208000},"page":"20150831","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Stochastic focusing coupled with negative feedback enables robust regulation in biochemical reaction networks"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Andreas","family":"Milias-Argeitis","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zurich, Mattenstrasse 26, 4058 Basel, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3614-1732","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Stefan","family":"Engblom","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Scientific Computing, Department of Information Technology, Uppsala University, PO Box 337, 75105 Uppsala, Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pavol","family":"Bauer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Scientific Computing, Department of Information Technology, Uppsala University, PO Box 337, 75105 Uppsala, Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4855-9220","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mustafa","family":"Khammash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biosystems Science and Engineering, ETH Zurich, Mattenstrasse 26, 4058 Basel, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,12,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/35002258"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.110057697"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.70.020901"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0406841102"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1529\/biophysj.105.060491"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/35014651"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3495(02)75635-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmb.2004.09.073"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.0040008"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1001101"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.86.041920"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jp051490q"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nchembio759"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/febs.12663"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.febslet.2013.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Method of conditional moments (MCM) for the chemical master equation","author":"Hasenauer J","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Math. Biol."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature09333"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/gr.1196503"},{"volume-title":"Stochastic dynamics for systems biology","year":"2014","author":"Mazza C","key":"e_1_3_4_20_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/TAC.2010.2088631"},{"volume-title":"Handbook of fluorescence spectroscopy and imaging: from ensemble to single molecules","year":"2010","author":"Sauer M","key":"e_1_3_4_22_2"},{"volume-title":"Methods in molecular biology series","year":"2011","author":"Mashanov GI","key":"e_1_3_4_23_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tig.2014.09.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1217923110"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4614-0478-1"},{"volume-title":"Stochastic processes in physics and chemistry","year":"2007","author":"Van Kampen N","key":"e_1_3_4_27_2"},{"volume-title":"Global sensitivity analysis: the primer","year":"2008","author":"Saltelli A","key":"e_1_3_4_28_2"},{"volume-title":"Modern control systems","year":"2011","author":"Dorf RC","key":"e_1_3_4_29_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_30_2","unstructured":"Khammash M. In preparation. Robustness in engineering and biology."},{"volume-title":"Enzyme kinetics for systems biology","year":"2012","author":"Sauro HM","key":"e_1_3_4_31_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amc.2005.12.032"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1250373"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molcel.2007.05.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0403510102"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4161\/rna.6859"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molcel.2007.11.027"}],"container-title":["Journal of The Royal Society Interface"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2015.0831","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsif.2015.0831","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2015.0831","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,19]],"date-time":"2021-02-19T11:41:35Z","timestamp":1613734895000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsif.2015.0831"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"references-count":36,"journal-issue":{"issue":"113","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsif.2015.0831"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsif.2015.0831","ISSN":["1742-5689","1742-5662"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1742-5689"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1742-5662"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2015-09-21","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-11-05","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2015-12-06","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T15:37:13Z","timestamp":1649000233450},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"The Royal Society","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,16]],"date-time":"2020-09-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1600214400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/-\/media\/journals\/author\/Licence-to-Publish-20062019-final.pdf"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,16]],"date-time":"2020-09-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1600214400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Biogr. Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"rsbm20200026f10.tif\" \/>\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>For all but 5 of his 94 years Kenneth Henderson Jack lived, studied, and worked within 10 miles of where he was born, in the North-East of England. Educated in chemistry, he became an X-ray crystallographer. He applied his knowledge of chemistry and his skills in crystallography to the three main areas of materials science: metals, glasses and ceramics. In the 1940s and 1950s he carried out classic studies of the interstitial alloys of the iron\u2013carbon\u2013nitrogen system; between 1957 and 1964, when he worked in industry, he made seminal contributions to glass technology; from 1964 onwards he pioneered a whole new field of oxy-nitride ceramics and glasses, the sialons, and by doing so put his beloved North-East firmly on the international map as a centre of excellence in ceramic science. Ken Jack was fond of saying that, had it not been for World War II, which interrupted his teacher training and took him into university research, he would probably have remained a school teacher and been happy to do so. But, in fact, he did remain a teacher. He was an inspiring lecturer and the researchers who learned their trade by his example went on to lead academic and industrial research groups around the world.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbm.2020.0026","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,16]],"date-time":"2020-09-16T08:19:04Z","timestamp":1600244344000},"page":"247-272","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Kenneth Henderson Jack. 12 October 1918\u201428 January 2013"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"69","author":[{"given":"David","family":"Jack","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"13 Stivichall Croft, Coventry CV3 6GP, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stuart","family":"Hampshire","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Bernal Institute, University of Limerick, Limerick V94 T9PX, Ireland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","volume-title":"The papers of Sir Lawrence Bragg, RI MS WLB 59B\/31","author":"Bragg W. 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This moves the idea of shared data to a different level by creating a new administrative domain that is outside the control of a single local institution portal and resolves certain administrative virtual organizations problems. We explain some of the hurdles that still need to be overcome to make this venture truly successful, when a complete toolkit can be designed for the researcher of the future.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2012.0069","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,11]],"date-time":"2012-12-11T01:59:06Z","timestamp":1355191146000},"page":"20120069","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Secure data sharing across portals: experiences from OneVRE"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"371","author":[{"given":"Martin","family":"Turner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Manchester e-Research Centre (MeRC) and Research Computing Services, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Jones","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Manchester e-Research Centre (MeRC) and Research Computing Services, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Meik","family":"Poschen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Manchester e-Research Centre (MeRC) and Research Computing Services, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rob","family":"Procter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Manchester e-Research Centre (MeRC) and Research Computing Services, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew","family":"Rowley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Manchester e-Research Centre (MeRC) and Research Computing Services, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tobias","family":"Schiebeck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Manchester e-Research Centre (MeRC) and Research Computing Services, University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","volume-title":"Workshop on Usability Research Challenges for Cyberinfrastructure and Tools, ACM Conf. on Human Factors in Computing Systems, Montreal, 22 April 2006","author":"Slack R","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","volume-title":"UK e-Science 2009 All Hands Meeting, Oxford, UK, 7\u20139 December 2009.","author":"Schiebeck T","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","volume-title":"4th Int. Conf. on e-Social Science University of Manchester, 18\u201320 June 2008.","author":"Le Blanc A","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","unstructured":"Carusi A& Reimer T. 2010 Virtual research environment collaborative landscape study. JISC Virtual Research Environment Programme Report published 31 January 2010 . See http:\/\/www.jisc.ac.uk\/publications\/reports\/2010\/vrelandscapestudy.aspx."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","unstructured":"van der Vaart L. 2010 Vaart innovation and knowledge management. See http:\/\/www.surffoundation.nl\/SiteCollectionDocuments\/Collaboratories Connecting Researchers.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","volume-title":"EVA (Electronic Visualisations in the Arts) Int. Conf. Proc. London University for the Arts, London College of Printing, July 2007.","author":"Bailey H","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","volume-title":"Proc. 7th Int. Conf. on the Design of Cooperative Systems, Carry-le-Rouet, France, 9\u201312 May 2006.","author":"Buckingham Shum S","year":"2006"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2009.0048"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","volume-title":"Proc. UK e-Science All Hands Meeting, 10\u201313 September 2007","author":"Daw M","year":"2007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","volume-title":"Electronic Proc. 4th Int. Conf. e-Social Science, Manchester, UK, 18\u201320 June 2008","author":"Poschen M.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","volume-title":"All Hands Meeting, Cardiff, UK, 13\u201316 September 2010","author":"Poschen M","year":"2010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/IAS.2009.163"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","unstructured":"Carpenter J Tanner S Smith N& Goodman M. 2011 Researchers of tomorrow: a three year (BL\/JISC) study tracking the research behaviour of \u2018generation Y\u2019 doctoral students second annual report\u201d See http:\/\/explorationforchange.net\/attachments\/059_Researchers of Tomorrow Year 2 report final 110510.pdf."}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0069","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0069","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0069","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,15]],"date-time":"2021-02-15T02:43:14Z","timestamp":1613356994000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0069"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,28]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1983","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,28]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsta.2012.0069"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0069","ISSN":["1364-503X","1471-2962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1364-503X","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2962","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,1,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2013-01-28","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,5]],"date-time":"2022-04-05T14:19:10Z","timestamp":1649168350875},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2216","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Phil. 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Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We compute the mean two-point spectral form factor and the spectral number variance for permutation matrices of large order. The two-point correlation function is expressed in terms of generalized divisor functions, which are frequently discussed in number theory. Using classical results from number theory and casting them in a convenient form, we derive expressions which include the leading and next to leading terms in the asymptotic expansion, thus providing a new point of view on the subject, and improving some known results.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2012.0508","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,17]],"date-time":"2013-12-17T03:05:01Z","timestamp":1387249501000},"page":"20120508","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Spectral statistics of permutation matrices"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"372","author":[{"given":"Idan","family":"Oren","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics of Complex Systems, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel"},{"name":"School of Mathematics, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 4AG, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Uzy","family":"Smilansky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physics of Complex Systems, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot 76100, Israel"},{"name":"School of Mathematics, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF24 4AG, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0021900200106989"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1214\/aop\/1019160498"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-4149(00)00046-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","unstructured":"Najnudel J& Nikeghbali A. 2010 The distribution of eigenvalues of randomized permutation matrices. (http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1005.0402v1)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","unstructured":"Arous GB& Dang K. 2011 On fluctuations of eigenvalues of random permutation matrices. (http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1106.2108v1)."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","volume-title":"Random matrices","author":"Mehta ML","year":"2004","edition":"3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","first-page":"229","volume-title":"Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A","author":"Berry MV","year":"1985"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.79.4794"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1751-8113\/43\/22\/225205"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0040-5809(72)90035-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1214\/ECP.v17-1934"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4064\/aa101-2-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511566004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","unstructured":"Weisstein Eric W. Divisor function . See http:\/\/mathworld.wolfram.com\/DivisorFunction.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","volume-title":"An introduction to the theory of numbers","author":"Hardy GH","year":"1979","edition":"5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","first-page":"81","article-title":"Some formulae in the analytic theory of numbers","volume":"45","author":"Ramanujan S","year":"1915","journal-title":"Mess. Math."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","first-page":"235","volume-title":"Proc. Lond. Math. Soc.","author":"Wilson BM","year":"1922"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1112\/jlms\/s1-2.3.202"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","first-page":"591","volume-title":"Proc. Lond. Math. Soc.","author":"Huxley MN","year":"2003"}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0508","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0508","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0508","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,19]],"date-time":"2021-02-19T12:56:50Z","timestamp":1613739410000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0508"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,28]]},"references-count":19,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2007","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,28]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsta.2012.0508"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0508","ISSN":["1364-503X","1471-2962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1364-503X","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2962","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2014-01-28","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T02:37:07Z","timestamp":1648953427051},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1846","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,14]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rstb\/377\/1846","type":"journal-issue","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,24]],"date-time":"2022-01-24T13:44:09Z","timestamp":1643031849000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"377","member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,24]]},"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: biological sciences"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,24]],"date-time":"2022-01-24T13:44:09Z","timestamp":1643031849000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/toc\/rstb\/2022\/377\/1846"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,24]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1846","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,24]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,14]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rstb\/377\/1846","ISSN":["1471-2970"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2970","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,24]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,29]],"date-time":"2022-03-29T15:57:55Z","timestamp":1648569475527},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1809,12,31]],"date-time":"1809-12-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":-5049216000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1809,12,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            I. That the oxide of lead and the arsenic acid, might be found in the state of natural combination, is a supposition highly probable, from the strong affinity which subsists between these two substances. But the existence of such a compound has not, as I conceive, hitherto been established by such proofs, as entitle it to be ranked amongst the\n            <jats:italic>decided cases<\/jats:italic>\n            of mineralogical science. I trust, therefore, that the observations, which I have the honour of submitting to the Society, on a new ore of lead lately discovered in the county of Cornwall, so justly celebrated as well for the variety as for the richness of its mineral productions, will not be deemed superfluous. This mineral was raised in the mine called Huel-Unity, a very rich copper mine, in the parish of Gwennap. According to the information with which I have been favoured by Mr. William Davey, a very intelligent and experienced miner in that district, it was found in a lode south of Huel-Unity prin\u00adcipal lode, at the depth of fifty fathoms below the surface, which lode underlay about two feet in the fathom south: at the depth abovementioned; this lode fell in, or formed a junc\u00adtion with another small lode or vein to the south, and when the junction took place, this lead ore was found. The veins of it are, in general, from six to ten inches wide, and they diverge on going west. Some particles of this lead ore have been found in the southern part, after the separation of the lodes; but the northern lode does not contain any, until the junction takes place. This ore is intermixed with some native copper, very rich gray copper, and black copper ore, and some is mixed with quartz. The walls of both veins are killas.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rstl.1809.0013","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,18]],"date-time":"2006-12-18T23:37:20Z","timestamp":1166485040000},"page":"195-205","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["XI. On a native arseniate of lead"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"99","member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1997,1]]},"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rstl.1809.0013","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rstl.1809.0013","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T17:17:42Z","timestamp":1613668662000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rstl.1809.0013"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1809,12,31]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rstl.1809.0013"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rstl.1809.0013","ISSN":["0261-0523","2053-9223"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0261-0523","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-9223","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1809,12,31]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T15:08:15Z","timestamp":1648825695135},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2002,1,1]],"date-time":"2002-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1009843200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Biogr. Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2002,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Brian Blundell Boycott was an outstanding zoologist and neurobiologist. His early research (1947\u201352), at the Anatomy Department of University College London and at the Stazione Zoologica in Naples, Italy, was on learning and memory in cephalopods and the functional architecture of the octopus brain. From 1952 to 1970 he was a teacher of zoology and later neurobiology at University College London (Zoology Department). Brian's research interests changed in the early 1960s, when he began studying the mammalian retina. Over a period of 35 years he produced many seminal papers that laid the foundation for our modern understanding of the cell types and synaptic connections that form the basis of parallel processing in the retina. In 1970 Brian moved to the Medical Research Council (MRC) Biophysics Unit at King's College London, from which he retired as Director at the end of 1989. He continued to be an active researcher at Guy's Hospital Medical School (1990\u201397) and in the Institute of Ophthalmology, University College London (1997\u20132000). Brian was a modest and kind person, generous in sharing ideas and material; he liked to interact and cooperate with other people and was very supportive of young scientists.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbm.2002.0004","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,19]],"date-time":"2006-12-19T00:25:31Z","timestamp":1166487931000},"page":"51-68","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Brian Blundell Boycott. 10 December 1924 \u2013 22 April 2000"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"Heinz","family":"W\u00e4ssle","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Max-Planck-Institut f\u00fcr HirnforschungDeutschordenstrasse 46, D-60528 Frankfurt\/MainGermany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2002,12]]},"container-title":["Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbm.2002.0004","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbm.2002.0004","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,19]],"date-time":"2021-02-19T08:05:22Z","timestamp":1613721922000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbm.2002.0004"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2002,1]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsbm.2002.0004"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsbm.2002.0004","ISSN":["0080-4606","1748-8494"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0080-4606","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-8494","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2002,1]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,2]],"date-time":"2022-04-02T22:44:38Z","timestamp":1648939478028},"reference-count":1,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2180","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]],"date-time":"2020-08-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597622400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/-\/media\/journals\/author\/Licence-to-Publish-20062019-final.pdf"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]],"date-time":"2020-08-17T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1597622400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phil. 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A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,18]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2020.0247","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,16]],"date-time":"2020-08-16T23:05:20Z","timestamp":1597619120000},"page":"20200247","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Dedication: Professor Roy Luigi Johnston"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"378","member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.1998.0146"}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2020.0247","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsta.2020.0247","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2020.0247","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,20]],"date-time":"2021-02-20T22:58:36Z","timestamp":1613861916000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsta.2020.0247"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]]},"references-count":1,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2180","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,18]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsta.2020.0247"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta.2020.0247","ISSN":["1364-503X","1471-2962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1364-503X","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2962","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,17]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-08-17","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,3]],"date-time":"2022-04-03T01:05:37Z","timestamp":1648947937369},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1746","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,19]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rstb\/373\/1746","type":"journal-issue","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]],"date-time":"2018-03-26T09:07:24Z","timestamp":1522055244000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"373","member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]]},"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]],"date-time":"2018-03-26T09:07:24Z","timestamp":1522055244000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/rstb.royalsocietypublishing.org\/content\/373\/1746"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1746","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5,19]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rstb\/373\/1746","ISSN":["1471-2970"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2970","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,3,26]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,5]],"date-time":"2022-04-05T17:15:51Z","timestamp":1649178951446},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1791,12,31]],"date-time":"1791-12-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":-5617209600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1791,12,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Page 171.\n            <jats:italic>after<\/jats:italic>\n            +\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            .\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            -1\/2 .\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            -2\/3 log.\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            -3\n            <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n            \u00af + &amp;c.\n            <jats:italic>is omitted<\/jats:italic>\n            but log.\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            -\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            \u00d7 log.\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            -\n            <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n            \u00af +\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            .\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            -1\/2 log.\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            -2\n            <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n            \u00af-\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            .\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            -1\/2 .\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            -2\/3 \u00d7 log.\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            -3\n            <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n            \u00af + &amp;c. =, which probably happened, in my absence from the press, on account of the similarity of the preceding quantity. Page 172. l. 1.\n            <jats:italic>for<\/jats:italic>\n            (\u00b1M +\n            <jats:italic>read<\/jats:italic>\n            + (M\u00b1\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rstl.1791.0012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,15]],"date-time":"2006-12-15T22:28:29Z","timestamp":1166221709000},"page":"172-172","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Errata"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"81","member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1997,1]]},"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rstl.1791.0012","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rstl.1791.0012","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T17:01:20Z","timestamp":1613667680000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rstl.1791.0012"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1791,12,31]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rstl.1791.0012"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rstl.1791.0012","ISSN":["0261-0523","2053-9223"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0261-0523","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-9223","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1791,12,31]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,11]],"date-time":"2022-05-11T09:16:11Z","timestamp":1652260571627},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,13]],"date-time":"2021-10-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1634083200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Notes Rec."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,20]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In 1520, Segovia's rebel city council besieged the impregnable royal fortress located on a narrow stone outcrop at the far west of the city. The cathedral stood just in front of the fortress, and the rebels demolished part of the church's structure to use it as a secure stronghold. Beyond the physical damage, the revolt demonstrated the peril posed by the proximity of cathedral and castle. Unsurprisingly, it was soon decided that the cathedral would be relocated to the city's main square. Deserted by its canons and chaplains, the old church was a ruin by 1562, while its younger counterpart was slowly reaching completion. Neglect coexisted with preservation: the first step in the construction of a new cathedral was the decision to move the building's cloister\u2014stone by stone\u2014from the old to the new site. This paper discusses the relocation, exploring its denouement and contextualizing it within pre-modern perspectives on heritage and architecture.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0045","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,13]],"date-time":"2021-10-13T07:05:46Z","timestamp":1634108746000},"page":"237-252","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Defence by demolition? Preserving and relocating the cloister of Segovia cathedral"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Costanza","family":"Beltrami","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of History of Art, University of Oxford, Suite 9, Littlegate House, St Ebbe's Street, Oxford OX1 1PT, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,13]]},"container-title":["Notes and Records: the Royal Society Journal of the History of Science"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0045","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0045","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0045","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,11]],"date-time":"2022-05-11T08:53:42Z","timestamp":1652259222000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0045"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,13]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,20]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0045"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsnr.2021.0045","ISSN":["0035-9149","1743-0178"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0035-9149","type":"print"},{"value":"1743-0178","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,10,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-10-13","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,7]],"date-time":"2024-09-07T20:49:09Z","timestamp":1725742149674},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2001,1,22]],"date-time":"2001-01-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":980121600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Notes Rec. R. Soc. Lond."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,1,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Back in the last century (just over a year ago, actually), reading an original copy of a paper published in The Royal Society's\n            <jats:italic>Philosophical Transactions<\/jats:italic>\n            or\n            <jats:italic>Proceedings<\/jats:italic>\n            journals in, say, the 18th century required a visit to a library, probably by appointment and certainly with considerable inconvenience. Now, through JSTOR (an acronym for \u2018journal storage\u2019) scholars are able to call up the full text of papers to their desktops, 24 hours a day, seven days a week, from the comfort of their university libraries, offices and homes. The archive begins with the first issue of\n            <jats:italic>Philosophical Transactions<\/jats:italic>\n            published on 6 March 1665 and runs through to the December 1996 issues of the modern journals. This totals about 700 000 pages, all of which are completely browsable, searchable and retrievable. Each year a further 12 months of publishing will be added to the archive. Meanwhile, the Society's own electronic archive facilities record the papers published from January 1997 to date.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsnr.2001.0135","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,5]],"date-time":"2004-04-05T23:13:49Z","timestamp":1081206829000},"page":"179-181","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["JSTOR: an electronic archive from 1665"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Taylor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Head of Publications, The Royal Society, 6-9 Carlton House Terrace, SW1Y 5AG, London"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2001,1,22]]},"container-title":["Notes and Records of the Royal Society of London"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsnr.2001.0135","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsnr.2001.0135","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,17]],"date-time":"2021-02-17T23:30:27Z","timestamp":1613604627000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsnr.2001.0135"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2001,1,22]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2001,1,22]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsnr.2001.0135"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsnr.2001.0135","ISSN":["0035-9149"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0035-9149","type":"print"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2001,1,22]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,9]],"date-time":"2022-11-09T05:51:35Z","timestamp":1667973095360},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2239","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,26]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rsta\/380\/2239","type":"journal-issue","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,8]],"date-time":"2022-11-08T11:30:32Z","timestamp":1667907032000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"380","member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,7]]},"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: mathematical, physical and engineering sciences"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,8]],"date-time":"2022-11-08T11:30:34Z","timestamp":1667907034000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/toc\/rsta\/2022\/380\/2239"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,7]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2239","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,7]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,26]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta\/380\/2239","ISSN":["1471-2962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1471-2962","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,7]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,5]],"date-time":"2022-04-05T00:56:00Z","timestamp":1649120160178},"reference-count":2,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1761","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,10]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.1999.0459","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,26]],"date-time":"2002-07-26T19:55:21Z","timestamp":1027713321000},"page":"2701-2705","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Measurement of elastic shear strain by white-beam SR topography"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"357","author":[{"given":"Jaroslav","family":"Br\u00e1dler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Physics AS CR, Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Milena","family":"Polcarov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Physics AS CR, Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juliana","family":"Gemperlov\u00e1","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Physics AS CR, Na Slovance 2, 182 21 Prague 8, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amand","family":"George","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire de Physique des Mat\u00e9riaux, Ecole des Mines, Parc de Saurupt, 54042 Nancy, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alain","family":"Jacques","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratoire de Physique des Mat\u00e9riaux, Ecole des Mines, Parc de Saurupt, 54042 Nancy, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"p_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01597801"},{"key":"p_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/014186198253705"}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.1999.0459","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,19]],"date-time":"2019-07-19T06:35:56Z","timestamp":1563518156000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsta.1999.0459"}},"editor":[{"given":"D. K.","family":"Bowen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"editor","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B. 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Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,3,15]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.1999.0337","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,26]],"date-time":"2002-07-26T23:55:21Z","timestamp":1027727721000},"page":"471-491","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["ITER: an integrated approcah to ignited plasmas"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"357","author":[{"given":"R.","family":"Aymar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ITER JCT, 11025 North Torrey Pines Road, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,3,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"p_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.872854"},{"key":"p_2","unstructured":"ITER\n\n   1992 ITER Special Working Group 1 Review Report. ITER-EDA Documentation series no. 3. Vienna: IAEA."},{"key":"p_3","unstructured":"ITER\n\n   1999a ITER final design report cost review and safety analysis. ITER-EDA Documentation series no. 16. Vienna: IAEA."},{"key":"p_4","unstructured":"ITER\n\n   1999b ITER Physics Basis. Nucl. Fusion. (Submitted.)"},{"key":"p_5","unstructured":"ITER EDA 1994 ITER-EDA Documentation Series no. 3 IAEA Vienna."},{"key":"p_6","unstructured":"ITER EDA Agreement 1992 ITER-EDA Documentation Series no. 1. Vienna: IAEA."},{"key":"p_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tobita K. and the JT-60 Team 1999 Latest plasma performance and experiments on JT-60U. Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion. (In the press.)","DOI":"10.1088\/0741-3335\/41\/3A\/027"}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 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Spr1654 was predicted to catalyse the transferring of amino group to form the amino sugar 2-acetamido-4-amino-2, 4, 6-trideoxygalactose moiety (AATGal), representing a crucial step in biosynthesis of teichoic acids in<jats:italic>S. pneumoniae<\/jats:italic>. We have determined the crystal structures of the apo-, PLP- and PMP-bound forms of Spr1654. Spr1654 forms a homodimer, in which each monomer contains one active site. Using spectrophotometry and based on absorbance profiles of PLP- and PMP-formed enzymes, our results indicate that<jats:sc>l<\/jats:sc>-glutamate is most likely the preferred amino donor. Structural superposition of the crystal structures of Spr1654 on previously determined structures of other sugar aminotransferases in complex with glutamate and\/or UDP-activated sugar allowed us to identify key Spr1654 residues for ligand binding and catalysis. 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Steam engines were then rare, and railways and electric telegraphs lay in the future. The word \u2018electricity\u2019 denoted static electricity generated by friction, and there was no hint of the marvels that electric currents would bring.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsnr.2002.0188","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2004,4,5]],"date-time":"2004-04-05T22:19:17Z","timestamp":1081203557000},"page":"353-365","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Charles Babbage and his world"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"M. V.","family":"Wilkes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Computer Laboratory, University of Cambridge, William Gates Building, J.J. 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Trans. R. Soc. Lond. A"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1973,11,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The manufacturing technology of the 1980s in the chemical and petrochemical industry is not likely to show any radical change. There will, however, be significant advances in some general areas. Part I of the paper is concerned with developments arising from exploitation of fundamental research in the molecular sciences and in biochemistry and microbiology. These are expected to lead, respectively, to methods for the design of selective catalyst and improvements in separation processes, and to increasing use of biochemical processes. Part II discusses developments in operation and design, aim ed at reducing construction and operating costs; particularly to make best use of materials and energy, and to conserve the environment economically. In all areas the pace of technological development will depend on the ability of industrial teams to exploit the results of fundamental research. Both research and the development stemming from it will continue to be dependent on increasingly powerful measuring and computing facilities, as also will be the larger and more closely integrated production complexes. The scientist and the engineer welcome the aid of the computer to extend their own abilities, b u t others (such as process operators) fear their introduction will take away the interest of their work an d ultimately eliminate their jobs. This will pose a serious problem to m anagement, not only on the plant, b u t in all departments of a company. Careful planning and experiments will be essential to ensure th at all personnel have satisfying jobs and can develop their full potential. This is one aspect of the much wider problem set by the need of all organizations (industrial, political and social) to improve the design of their structure and management, to meet the individual\u2019s legitimate aspirations in a changing society. It is suggested th a t the application of the concepts o f system analysis and control engineering will contribute significantly to the solution of this problem : but the major contribution must come from sociology and the hum an sciences.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.1973.0104","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,19]],"date-time":"2006-12-19T00:01:13Z","timestamp":1166486473000},"page":"329-356","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["A Discussion on manufacturing technology in the 1980s - The chemical and petrochemical industries"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"275","member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1997,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"p_1","first-page":"6","article-title":"P rinciples o f the d etectio n o f m alfu n ction using a process control com puter","volume":"35","year":"1972","journal-title":"I. Chem. Eng. Symp. 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Series A, Mathematical and Physical Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.1973.0104","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.1973.0104","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T00:09:52Z","timestamp":1613606992000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsta.1973.0104"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1973,11,8]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1250","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1973,11,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsta.1973.0104"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta.1973.0104","ISSN":["0080-4614","2054-0272"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0080-4614","type":"print"},{"value":"2054-0272","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1973,11,8]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,4]],"date-time":"2022-04-04T12:57:39Z","timestamp":1649077059386},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1789,12,31]],"date-time":"1789-12-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":-5680281600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1789,12,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            1. A force acting at a given point may be resolved by an infinite number of ways into two, three, or more (\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            ) forces acting at the same point, either in the same or different planes with the given force and each other; and,\n            <jats:italic>vice vers\u00e2<\/jats:italic>\n            , any number of such forces acting in the same or different planes may be reduced into one.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rstl.1789.0019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,15]],"date-time":"2006-12-15T22:33:09Z","timestamp":1166221989000},"page":"185-198","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["XVIII. On the resolution of attractive powers"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"79","member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1997,1]]},"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rstl.1789.0019","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rstl.1789.0019","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T17:09:17Z","timestamp":1613668157000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rstl.1789.0019"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1789,12,31]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rstl.1789.0019"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rstl.1789.0019","ISSN":["0261-0523","2053-9223"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0261-0523","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-9223","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1789,12,31]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,1]],"date-time":"2022-04-01T04:46:52Z","timestamp":1648788412950},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,19]],"date-time":"2018-09-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1537315200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Notes Rec."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,20]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Homeopathy and its transnational transmission have received significant attention from historians of medicine. But the emergence of homeopathy in modern Chinese society has remained little explored. This article identifies the homeopathic practitioners arriving in nineteenth-century China, and then explores their origins, efforts and sense of professional identity in a transnational context. The history of homeopathy in China is found to begin in the late nineteenth century, during which the growth of the Christian missionary enterprise promoted the arrival of sporadic Euro-American homeopathic practitioners, also missionaries, in coastal regions of China. Almost all of them received professional training in American homeopathic medical institutions; and most of them were females, providing additional opportunities for local women patients to receive treatment. The practitioners recognized homeopathy and their collective homeopathic identity, but their healing services were not necessarily essentially homeopathic. Homeopathy that they learnt also evolved and transacted with exotic knowledge during its globalization. Under the influence of homeopathy, some Euro-Americans claimed to have discovered homeopathic elements in Chinese medical ideas and practice. The early history of homeopathy explored in this article helps deconstruct the popular imagination of a coherent \u2018Western medicine\u2019 in modern China.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsnr.2018.0041","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,19]],"date-time":"2018-09-19T07:15:37Z","timestamp":1537341337000},"page":"329-351","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["\u2018Homoeopathy flourishes in the far East\u2019: A forgotten history of homeopathy in late nineteenth-century China"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"73","author":[{"given":"Di","family":"Lu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Advanced Study in History of Science, Northwest University, Xuefu Road, Xi'an 710127, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,19]]},"container-title":["Notes and Records: the Royal Society Journal of the History of Science"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsnr.2018.0041","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsnr.2018.0041","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsnr.2018.0041","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,21]],"date-time":"2021-02-21T00:20:42Z","timestamp":1613866842000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsnr.2018.0041"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,19]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,20]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsnr.2018.0041"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsnr.2018.0041","ISSN":["0035-9149","1743-0178"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0035-9149","type":"print"},{"value":"1743-0178","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-09-19","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,3]],"date-time":"2024-09-03T07:29:38Z","timestamp":1725348578442},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1366","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Proc. 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R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Genotype\u2013phenotype (GP) maps describe the relationship between biological sequences and structural or functional outcomes. They can be represented as networks in which genotypes are the nodes, and one-point mutations between them are the edges. The genotypes that map to the same phenotype form subnetworks consisting of one or multiple disjoint connected components\u2013so-called neutral components (NCs). For the GP map of RNA secondary structure, the NCs have been found to exhibit distinctive network features that can affect the dynamical processes taking place on them. Here, we focus on the community structure of RNA secondary structure NCs. Building on previous findings, we introduce a method to reveal the hierarchical community structure solely from the sequence constraints and composition of the genotypes that form a given NC. Thereby, we obtain modularity values similar to common community detection algorithms, which are much more complex. From this knowledge, we endorse a sampling method that allows a fast exploration of the different communities of a given NC. 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(In Russian.)"},{"key":"p_38","first-page":"262","article-title":"Ball lightning","volume":"58","author":"Powell J. R.","year":"1970","journal-title":"Am. Scient."},{"key":"p_39","first-page":"31","article-title":"To the theory of electric-thermal explosion caused by a lightning","volume":"37","author":"Saranin V. A.","year":"1999","journal-title":"Teplofizika Vysokhihk Temperatur"},{"key":"p_40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Sessler G. M. 1980 Basics of electret physics. In Electrets (ed. G. M. Sessler) pp. 25-100. Topics in Applied Physics vol. 33. Springer.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-34846-7"},{"key":"p_41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Singer S. 1971 The nature of ball lightning. New York: Plenum Press.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4684-1866-8"},{"key":"p_42","unstructured":"Slyusarev N. M. 1990 Ball lightning and wood. In Ball Lightning collection of reports (ed. B. M. Smirnov) pp. 18-29. Moscow: Institute for High Temperatures."},{"key":"p_43","unstructured":"Smirnov B. M. 1988 Problem of ball lightning. Moscow: Nauka. (In Russian.)"},{"key":"p_44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00675207"},{"key":"p_45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0370-1573(93)90121-S"},{"key":"p_46","unstructured":"Stakhanov I. P. 1979 The physical nature of ball lightning. Moscow: Atomizdat (CEGB Translation CE 8244)."},{"key":"p_47","unstructured":"Stenhoff M. 1999 Ball lightning. Kluwer Plenum."},{"key":"p_48","unstructured":"Tamm I. E. 1969 Basics of electricity theory. Moscow: Nauka. (In Russian.)"},{"key":"p_49","unstructured":"Tesla N. 1978 Colorado Springs notes 1899-1900. Beograd: Nolit."},{"key":"p_50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.1994.0040"},{"key":"p_51","unstructured":"Vinogradov G. V. & Malkin A. Ya. 1977 Rheology of polymers. Moscow: Khimia. (In Russian.)"},{"key":"p_52","first-page":"372","article-title":"Experimental investigation of polymer film formation in carbon-fluorine non-equilibrium plasmas","volume":"17","author":"Vinogradov G. K.","year":"1983","journal-title":"Khimia Vysokhikh Energii"},{"key":"p_53","first-page":"331","article-title":"Incandescent-breakdown multiple-point Iuminescence of ball lightning","volume":"237","author":"Voitsekhovskii B. V.","year":"1986","journal-title":"Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR"},{"key":"p_54","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/232625a0"},{"key":"p_55","unstructured":"Yasuda H. 1985 Plasma polymerisation. Academic."}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 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Lett."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Elastic energy is critical for amplifying muscle power during the propulsive phase of anuran jumping. In this study, we use toads (<jats:italic>Bufo marinus<\/jats:italic>) to address whether elastic recoil is also involved after take-off to help flex the limbs before landing. The potential for such spring-like behaviour stems from the unusually flexed configuration of a toad's hindlimbs in a relaxed state. Manual extension of the knee beyond approximately 90\u00b0 leads to the rapid development of passive tension in the limb as underlying elastic tissues become stretched. We hypothesized that during take-off, the knee regularly extends beyond this, allowing passive recoil to help drive limb flexion in mid-air. To test this, we used high-speed video and electromyography to record hindlimb kinematics and electrical activity in a hindlimb extensor (semimembranosus) and flexor (iliofibularis). We predicted that hops in which the knees extended further during take-off would require less knee flexor recruitment during recovery. Knees extended beyond 90\u00b0 in over 80% of hops, and longer hops involved greater degrees of knee extension during take-off and more intense semimembranosus activity. However, knee flexion velocities during recovery were maintained despite a significant decrease in iliofibularis intensity in longer hops, results consistent with elastic recoil playing a role.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2014.0418","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,7,16]],"date-time":"2014-07-16T09:46:58Z","timestamp":1405504018000},"page":"20140418","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Indirect evidence for elastic energy playing a role in limb recovery during toad hopping"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"10","author":[{"given":"Ariela","family":"Schnyer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA 01075, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mirialys","family":"Gallardo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA 01075, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Suzanne","family":"Cox","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Program in Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gary","family":"Gillis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, MA 01075, USA"},{"name":"Program in Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, University of Massachusetts, Amherst, MA 01003, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.038588"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.275.5303.1113"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1681","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.201.11.1681","article-title":"In vivo muscle force-length behavior during steady-speed hopping in tammar wallabies","volume":"201","author":"Biewener AA","year":"1998","journal-title":"J. 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Biol."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3547","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.203.23.3547","article-title":"Hindlimb extensor muscle function during jumping and swimming in the toad (Bufo marinus)","volume":"203","author":"Gillis GB","year":"2000","journal-title":"J. Exp. Biol."},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1748-3182\/3\/3\/034001"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_2","volume-title":"R: a language and environment for statistical computing","author":"R Development Core Team","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1420-9101.2010.02226.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1442-9993.2007.01664.x"}],"container-title":["Biology 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639088"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010663","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000268","name":"Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["BB\/K014617\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BB\/K014617\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000268","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001711","name":"Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur F\u00f6rderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["168223","NCCR Bio-inspired Materials"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["168223","NCCR Bio-inspired Materials"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001711","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Interface Focus."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,6]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0071","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,19]],"date-time":"2018-12-19T08:18:49Z","timestamp":1545207529000},"page":"20180071","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["<i>Living light<\/i>\n            : optics, ecology and design principles of natural photonic structures"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"9","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2727-7128","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Bodo D.","family":"Wilts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Adolphe Merkle Institute, University of Fribourg, Chemin des Verdiers 4, 1700 Fribourg, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0664-1418","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Silvia","family":"Vignolini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 1EW, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,14]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Micrographia: or, some physiological descriptions of minute bodies made by magnifying glasses","year":"1665","author":"Hooke R","key":"e_1_3_5_2_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0049"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0052"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0050"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0053"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0031"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0055"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0044"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0043"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0048"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0047"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aan0221"}],"container-title":["Interface Focus"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0071","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0071","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0071","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,19]],"date-time":"2021-02-19T04:00:40Z","timestamp":1613707240000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0071"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,14]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,2,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0071"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsfs.2018.0071","ISSN":["2042-8898","2042-8901"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"2042-8898"},{"type":"electronic","value":"2042-8901"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,14]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-11-09","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication 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Lett."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            One pervasive morphological feature of tetrapods is the pipe-like, often marrow-filled, structure of the limb or long bones. This \u2018hollow\u2019 form maximizes flexural strength and stiffness with the minimum amount of bony material, and is exemplified by truly hollow (air-filled), or pneumatic, humeri in many modern birds. High-resolution microCT scans of the wings of two male club-winged manakins (\n            <jats:italic>Machaeropterus deliciosus<\/jats:italic>\n            ) uncovered a notable exception to the hollow-tube rule in terrestrial vertebrates; males exhibited solidified ulnae more than three times the volume of birds of comparable body size, with significantly higher tissue mineral densities. The humeri exhibited similar (but less extreme) modifications. Each of the observed osteological modifications increases the overall mass of the bone, running counter to pervasive weight-reducing optimizations for flight in birds. The club-winged manakin is named for a pair of unique wing feathers found in adult males; these enlarged feathers attach directly to the ulna and resonate to produce a distinctive sound used in courtship displays. Given that the observed modifications probably assist in sound production, the club-winged manakin represents a case in which sexual selection by female choice has generated an ecologically \u2018costly\u2019 forelimb morphology, unique in being specialized for sound production at a presumed cost in flight efficiency.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2012.0382","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,13]],"date-time":"2012-06-13T09:54:41Z","timestamp":1339581281000},"page":"760-763","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Massive, solidified bone in the wing of a volant courting bird"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"Kimberly S.","family":"Bostwick","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University Museum of Vertebrates, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14850, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mark L.","family":"Riccio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Cornell Institute for Biotechnology and Life Science Technologies, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julian M.","family":"Humphries","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geological Sciences, University of Texas Austin, Austin, TX 78712, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1515\/9781400849505","volume-title":"Bones: structure and mechanics.","author":"Currey J. 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S.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Dryad Digital Respository"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","unstructured":"Bostwick K. S.. 2002 Phylogenetic analysis of the evolution of behavior wing morphology and the kinematics of mechanical sound production in the Neotropical manakins (Aves: Pipridae). Dissertation University of Kansas Lawrence Kansas."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(79)90073-3"}],"container-title":["Biology Letters"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbl.2012.0382","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsbl.2012.0382","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbl.2012.0382","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T16:07:06Z","timestamp":1613664426000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbl.2012.0382"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,13]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,23]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsbl.2012.0382"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsbl.2012.0382","ISSN":["1744-9561","1744-957X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1744-9561","type":"print"},{"value":"1744-957X","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2012-04-23","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2012-05-22","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2012-06-13","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T08:11:07Z","timestamp":1758269467477},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1871","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,24]],"date-time":"2008-01-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1201132800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The concept of functionally graded material (FGM) is currently actively explored in coating design for the purpose of eliminating the mismatch of thermomechanical properties at the interfaces and thus increasing the resistance of coatings to functional failure. In the present paper, three-dimensional elastic deformation of a functionally graded coating\/substrate system of finite thickness subjected to mechanical loading is investigated. A comparative study of FGM versus homogeneous coating is conducted to examine the effect of the coating type on stress and displacement fields in the system.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2007.2194","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,26]],"date-time":"2008-01-26T01:01:57Z","timestamp":1201309317000},"page":"1821-1826","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Three-dimensional analysis of a functionally graded coating\/substrate system of finite thickness"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"366","author":[{"given":"M","family":"Kashtalyan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Micro- and Nanomechanics (CEMINACS), University of AberdeenAberdeen AB24 3UE, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Menshykova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Micro- and Nanomechanics (CEMINACS), University of AberdeenAberdeen AB24 3UE, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0263-8223(03)00188-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.euromechsol.2004.04.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijsolstr.2006.12.035"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cma.2005.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/008437a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Miyamoto Y Kaysser W.A Rabin B.H Kawasaki A& Ford R.G Functionally graded materials: design processing and applications. 1999 Boston MA:Kluwer Academic Publishers.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4615-5301-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijplas.2004.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-8928(71)90078-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.compscitech.2006.06.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.engfracmech.2004.09.012"}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2007.2194","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsta.2007.2194","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2007.2194","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T13:44:29Z","timestamp":1613655869000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsta.2007.2194"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,24]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1871","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,5,28]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsta.2007.2194"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta.2007.2194","ISSN":["1364-503X","1471-2962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1364-503X","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2962","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,1,24]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2008-01-24","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T06:58:06Z","timestamp":1758265086641},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2024","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,13]],"date-time":"2014-09-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1410566400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Impacts that leave the Earth\u2013Moon system with a large excess in angular momentum have recently been advocated as a means of generating a protolunar disc with a composition that is nearly identical to that of the Earth's mantle. We here investigate the accretion of the Moon from discs generated by such \u2018non-canonical\u2019 impacts, which are typically more compact than discs produced by canonical impacts and have a higher fraction of their mass initially located inside the Roche limit. Our model predicts a similar overall accretional history for both canonical and non-canonical discs, with the Moon forming in three consecutive steps over hundreds of years. However, we find that, to yield a lunar-mass Moon, the more compact non-canonical discs must initially be more massive than implied by prior estimates, and only a few of the discs produced by impact simulations to date appear to meet this condition. Non-canonical impacts require that capture of the Moon into the evection resonance with the Sun reduced the Earth\u2013Moon angular momentum by a factor of 2 or more. We find that the Moon's semi-major axis at the end of its accretion is approximately 7<jats:italic>R<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>\u2295<\/jats:sub>, which is comparable to the location of the evection resonance for a post-impact Earth with a 2.5\u2009h rotation period in the absence of a disc. Thus, the dynamics of the Moon's assembly may directly affect its ability to be captured into the resonance.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2013.0256","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,12]],"date-time":"2014-08-12T04:33:55Z","timestamp":1407818035000},"page":"20130256","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Accretion of the Moon from non-canonical discs"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"372","author":[{"given":"J.","family":"Salmon","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Space Studies, Southwest Research Institute, 1050 Walnut Street, Suite 300, Boulder, CO 80302, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R. M","family":"Canup","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Space Studies, Southwest Research Institute, 1050 Walnut Street, Suite 300, Boulder, CO 80302, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0019-1035(75)90070-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","first-page":"120","volume-title":"Proc. 7th Lunar Planet. Sci. 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Sci. Conf., Houston, TX, 15\u201319 March 1976","author":"Solomon SC","year":"1976"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1231753"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.epsl.2007.07.055"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_2","first-page":"1205","volume-title":"Proc. 9th Lunar Planet. Sci. Conf., Houston, TX, 13\u201317 March 1978","author":"Ward WR","year":"1978"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/166760"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0004-637X\/744\/2\/140"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0004-637X\/760\/1\/83"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1226073"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1225542"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/300312"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/152291"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/300541"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/158356"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-8711.2000.03466.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/icar.1993.1168"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/icar.1995.1026"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0019-1035(92)90193-B"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_31_2","first-page":"2680","volume-title":"Proc. 44th Lunar Planet. Sci. Conf., The Woodlands, TX, 18\u201322 March 2013","author":"Nakajima M","year":"2013"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0019-1035(81)90169-X"}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2013.0256","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsta.2013.0256","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2013.0256","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,14]],"date-time":"2022-04-14T06:07:22Z","timestamp":1649916442000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsta.2013.0256"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,13]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2024","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,13]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsta.2013.0256"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta.2013.0256","ISSN":["1364-503X","1471-2962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1364-503X","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2962","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2014-09-13","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,19]],"date-time":"2025-09-19T06:54:00Z","timestamp":1758264840761,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,1]],"date-time":"2018-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530403200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,1]],"date-time":"2018-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530403200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100002383","name":"King Saud University","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["RGP -257"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RGP -257"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100002383","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["R. Soc. Open Sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Isatin oxamohydrazide (\n            <jats:bold>L<\/jats:bold>\n            ) reacted with the aqueous solution of silver nitrate at room temperature afforded the polymeric silver(I) nitrato complex, [Ag\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            L\u2032(NO\n            <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            )\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            ]\n            <jats:italic>\n              <jats:sub>n<\/jats:sub>\n            <\/jats:italic>\n            ,\n            <jats:bold>(1)<\/jats:bold>\n            of the azine ligand (\n            <jats:bold>L\u2032<\/jats:bold>\n            ). Similarly, the reaction of\n            <jats:bold>L<\/jats:bold>\n            with silver(I) perchlorate gave the [Ag\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            L\u2032\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            (ClO\n            <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n            )\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            ]\n            <jats:italic>\n              <jats:sub>n<\/jats:sub>\n            <\/jats:italic>\n            ,\n            <jats:bold>(2)<\/jats:bold>\n            coordination polymer. Careful inspection of the crystals from the nitrato complex preparation showed the presence of another crystalline product which is found to be [Ag(Isatin-3-hydrazone)NO\n            <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            ],\n            <jats:bold>(3)<\/jats:bold>\n            suggesting that the reaction between silver(I) nitrate and\n            <jats:bold>L<\/jats:bold>\n            proceeds first by the hydrolysis of\n            <jats:bold>L<\/jats:bold>\n            to the isatin hydrazone which attacks another molecule of\n            <jats:bold>L<\/jats:bold>\n            to afford\n            <jats:bold>L\u2032<\/jats:bold>\n            . Testing metal salts such as Ni\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            , Co\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            , Mn\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            , Cu\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            and Cd\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            did not undergo any reaction with\n            <jats:bold>L<\/jats:bold>\n            either under the same reaction conditions or with heating under reflux up to 24\u2009h. Treatment of the warm alcoholic solution of\n            <jats:bold>L<\/jats:bold>\n            with few drops of 1\u2009:\u20091 (v\/v) hydrochloric acid gave the free ligand (\n            <jats:bold>L\u2032<\/jats:bold>\n            ) in good yield. The [Ag\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            L\u2032(NO\n            <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            )\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            ]\n            <jats:italic>\n              <jats:sub>n<\/jats:sub>\n            <\/jats:italic>\n            complex forms a two-dimensional infinite coordination polymer, while the [Ag\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            L\u2032\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            (ClO\n            <jats:sub>4<\/jats:sub>\n            )\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            ]\n            <jats:italic>\n              <jats:sub>n<\/jats:sub>\n            <\/jats:italic>\n            forms one-dimensional infinite chains with an alternating silver-azine backbone. Quantitative analysis of the intermolecular interactions in their crystals is made using Hirshfeld surface analysis. Density functional theory studies were performed to investigate the coordination bonding in the studied complexes.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.180434","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,25]],"date-time":"2018-07-25T07:28:47Z","timestamp":1532503727000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Unexpected formation of polymeric silver(I) complexes of azine-type ligand via self-assembly of Ag-salts with isatin oxamohydrazide"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8405-8370","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Saied M.","family":"Soliman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Alexandria University, PO Box 426 Ibrahimia, 21321 Alexandria, Egypt"},{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Rabigh College of Science and Art, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J\u00f6rg H.","family":"Albering","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graz University of Technology, Mandellstrasse 11 (III), A-8010 Graz, Austria"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Assem","family":"Barakat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, College of Science, King Saud University, PO Box 2455, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,25]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","DOI":"10.1089\/sur.2008.9941"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","DOI":"10.1016\/j.colsurfb.2013.08.043"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","DOI":"10.1093\/jac\/dkh349"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","DOI":"10.1097\/QCO.0b013e328355a835"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","first-page":"190ra81","article-title":"Silver enhances antibiotic activity against gram-negative bacteria","volume":"5","author":"Morones-Ramirez J","year":"2013","unstructured":"Morones-Ramirez J, Winkler JA, Spina CS, Collins J. 2013 Silver enhances antibiotic activity against gram-negative bacteria. 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R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Insects and plants have been locked in an evolutionary arms race spanning 350 million years. Insects evolved specialized tools to cut into plant tissue, and plants, to counter these attacks, developed diverse defence strategies. Much previous worked has focused on chemical defences. How can plants vary their mechanical properties to deter herbivores, and how can insects respond? We test a simple mechanical model that relates the force required to cut thin, leaf-like tissues to their mechanical properties and the geometry of the cutting tool. To remove the confounding effects of tool shape across size, we use leaf-cutter ant mandibles as a model system. Cutting forces were measured for pristine and worn mandibles that vary by one order of magnitude in size, using a custom-built fibre-optic set-up and homogeneous pseudoleaves as well as a set of plant tissues as model substrates. 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R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The cerebral vascular network has evolved in such a way so as to minimize transport time and energy expenditure. This is accomplished by a subtle combination of the optimal arrangement of arteries, arterioles and capillaries and the transport mechanisms of convection and diffusion. Elucidating the interaction between cerebral vascular architectonics and the latter physical mechanisms can catalyse progress in treating cerebral pathologies such as stroke, brain tumours, dementia and targeted drug delivery. Here, we show that brain microvascular organization is predicated on commensurate intracapillary oxygen convection and parenchymal diffusion times. Cross-species grey matter results for the rat, cat, rabbit and human reveal very good correlation between the cerebral capillary and tissue mean axial oxygen convective and diffusion time intervals. 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PhD thesis University of Oxford Oxford UK."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","volume-title":"Basic neurochemistry: principles of molecular, cellular, and medical neurobiology","author":"Brady ST","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/35035093"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","volume-title":"Shape and structure, from engineering to nature","author":"Bejan A","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2221896"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2009.0302"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"814","DOI":"10.1152\/ajplegacy.1970.219.3.814","article-title":"Mass transfer, storage, and utilization of O2 in cat cerebral cortex","volume":"219","author":"Ganfield RA","year":"1970","journal-title":"Am. J. 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Symbioses profoundly affect the diversity of life, often through novel biochemical services that symbionts provide to their hosts. These biochemical services are typically nutritional enhancements and less commonly defensive, but rarely both simultaneously. On the coral reefs of Papua New Guinea, we discovered unique associations between marine isopod crustaceans (\n            <jats:italic>Santia<\/jats:italic>\n            spp.) and episymbiotic microbes. Transmission electron microscopy and pigment analyses show that episymbiont biomass is dominated by large (20\u201330\u200a\u03bcm) cyanobacterial cells. The isopods consume these photosymbionts and \u2018cultivate\u2019 them by inhabiting exposed sunlit substrates, a behaviour made possible by symbionts' production of a chemical defence that is repulsive to fishes. Molecular phylogenetic analyses demonstrated that the symbiotic microbial communities are diverse and probably dominated in terms of population size by bacteria and small unicellular\n            <jats:italic>Synechococcus<\/jats:italic>\n            -type cyanobacteria. Although largely unknown in the oceans, defensive symbioses probably promote marine biodiversity by allowing niche expansions into otherwise hostile environments.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2005.3082","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,15]],"date-time":"2005-06-15T06:09:27Z","timestamp":1118815767000},"page":"1209-1216","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":40,"title":["Episymbiotic microbes as food and defence for marine isopods: unique symbioses in a hostile environment"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"272","author":[{"given":"Niels","family":"Lindquist","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Morehead City, NC 28557, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul H","family":"Barber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University Marine ProgramWoods Hole, MA 02543, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeremy B","family":"Weisz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Morehead City, NC 28557, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,6,14]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-294X.2002.01468.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/jb.173.11.3446-3455.1991"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","unstructured":"Blunt J.W& Munro M.H.G MarinLit: a database on the literature on marine natural products. 2003 Christchurch New Zealand:Marine Chemistry Group Department of Chemistry University of Canterbury."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/b207130b"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-0981(88)90242-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1124","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.63.3.1124-1130.1997","article-title":"Molecular identification and localization of filamentous symbiotic bacteria associated with the hydrothermal vent annelid Alvinella pompejana","volume":"63","author":"Cary S.C","year":"1997","journal-title":"Appl. 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Immunol."}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2009.1232","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rspb.2009.1232","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2009.1232","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,26]],"date-time":"2023-05-26T21:58:18Z","timestamp":1685138298000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2009.1232"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,23]]},"references-count":38,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1677","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,12,22]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspb.2009.1232"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2009.1232","ISSN":["0962-8452","1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0962-8452","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2954","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2009,9,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2009-07-13","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2009-08-28","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2009-09-23","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,17]],"date-time":"2025-09-17T16:34:32Z","timestamp":1758126872308,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":38,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,1]],"date-time":"2016-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1472688000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["R. Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.160477","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,7]],"date-time":"2016-09-07T09:08:53Z","timestamp":1473239333000},"page":"160477","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Difference in contagious yawning between\n            <i>susceptible<\/i>\n            men and women: why not?"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"3","author":[{"given":"Ivan","family":"Norscia","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Museo di Storia Naturale, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Via Roma 79, Calci, Pisa 56011, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elisa","family":"Demuru","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Museo di Storia Naturale, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Via Roma 79, Calci, Pisa 56011, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2038-4596","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elisabetta","family":"Palagi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Museo di Storia Naturale, Universit\u00e0 di Pisa, Via Roma 79, Calci, Pisa 56011, Italy"},{"name":"Unit\u00e0 di Primatologia Cognitiva, ISTC-CNR, via Aldrovandi 16b, 00197 Roma, Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9]]},"reference":[{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.160174"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","DOI":"10.7717\/peerj.519"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0049613"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2007.0337"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","DOI":"10.1007\/s10803-009-0785-5"},{"doi-asserted-by":"publisher","key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-8624.2010.01495.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","article-title":"Presence of contagious yawning in children with autism spectrum disorder","volume":"2013","author":"Usui S","year":"2013","journal-title":"Autism Res. 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Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Triatomic hydrogen became a major research area only after 1980, but its history goes back to J.\u00a0J.\u00a0Thomson\u2019s discovery in 1911. In fact, the possible existence of H\n            <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            was suggested as early as 1895. This paper outlines the history of H\n            <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            and\n            <jats:inline-formula>\n              <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"RSTA20120088IM4.gif\" \/>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            up to the mid-1930s, when chemists and physicists ceased to believe in the existence of the H\n            <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            molecule. In the intervening years, there was a great deal of interest in \u2018active hydrogen\u2019 and also in the configuration of H\n            <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            , which was examined by Bohr in 1919. While H\n            <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            was abandoned,\n            <jats:inline-formula>\n              <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"RSTA20120088IM5.gif\" \/>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            was not. Although the properties of\n            <jats:inline-formula>\n              <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"RSTA20120088IM6.gif\" \/>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            were largely unknown, the existence of the ion was firmly established, and its structure studied by means of the new methods of quantum chemistry.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2012.0088","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,1]],"date-time":"2012-10-01T07:40:00Z","timestamp":1349077200000},"page":"5225-5235","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["To be or not to be: the early history of H\n            <sub>3<\/sub>\n            and H\n            <sub>3<\/sub>\n            <sup>+<\/sup>"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"370","author":[{"given":"Helge","family":"Kragh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Science Studies, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","first-page":"14","volume-title":"Handbuch der Experimentalphysik","author":"Wien W.","year":"1927"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00033790902741633"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/052520b0"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","first-page":"272","article-title":"Note on gases of the helium and argon type","volume":"71","author":"Brauner B.","year":"1895","journal-title":"Chem. News."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","first-page":"223","article-title":"Argon, helium, and Prout's hypothesis","volume":"74","author":"Brauner B.","year":"1896","journal-title":"Chem. News."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","volume-title":"The corpuscular theory of matter.","author":"Thomson J. J.","year":"1907"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","volume-title":"Rays of positive electricity.","author":"Thomson J. J.","year":"1913"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/27757604"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14786440808637325"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14786443409462455"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_2","volume-title":"Meddel. Vetenskapsakad. Nobelinstitut 5, no. 28","author":"Bohr N.","year":"1919"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_2","first-page":"862","article-title":"\u00dcber das dreiatomige Wasserstoffmolek\u00fcl nach Hypothese und Erfahrung","volume":"19","author":"Stark J.","year":"1913","journal-title":"Zeits. Elektrochem."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14786440508635520"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.8.651"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.25.452"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.10.9.398"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.26.44"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.29.830"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.43.103"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1749621"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01504991"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.44.265"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.41.115"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.44.57"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/andp.19273892103"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.12.7.443"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0305004100013347"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1750173"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0498.2011.00237.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRev.10.116"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_32_2","volume-title":"Isotopes.","author":"Aston F.","year":"1923"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ja01450a009"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2006.1872"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01342241"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.63.1635.460"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1749620"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bbpc.19270330307"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ja01390a003"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/j150329a006"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1525\/hsns.2009.39.4.377"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_42_2","first-page":"705","article-title":"L\u2019hydrog\u00e9ne triatomique et les d\u00e9pressions","volume":"176","author":"L\u00e9vine J.","year":"1923","journal-title":"C. R. Acad. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.437272"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.45.531"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_45_2","volume-title":"Molecular ions: spectroscopy, structure and chemistry","author":"Oka T.","year":"1983"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-2852(92)90449-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c1fd00092f"}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0088","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0088","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0088","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,21]],"date-time":"2021-02-21T00:02:11Z","timestamp":1613865731000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0088"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,13]]},"references-count":46,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1978","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,13]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsta.2012.0088"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0088","ISSN":["1364-503X","1471-2962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1364-503X","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2962","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2012-11-13","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:13:42Z","timestamp":1753877622657,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,1]],"date-time":"2022-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651363200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Grants-in-Aid for Scientific Research","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["15H05776","18H03952","19H02887"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["15H05776","18H03952","19H02887"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"Japan Society for the Promotion of Science","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Biol. Lett."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>One of the characteristic aspects of odour sensing in humans is the activation of olfactory receptors in a slightly different manner in response to different enantiomers. Here, we focused on whether plants showed enantiomer-specific response similar to that in humans. We exposed Arabidopsis seedlings to methanol (control) and (+)- or (\u2212)-borneol, and found that only (+)-borneol reduced the root length. Furthermore, the root-tip width was more increased upon (+)-borneol exposure than upon (\u2212)-borneol exposure. In addition, root-hair formation was observed near the root tip in response to (+)-borneol. Auxin signalling was strongly reduced in the root tip following exposure to (+)-borneol, but was detected following exposure to (\u2212)-borneol and methanol. Similarly, in the root tip, the activity of cyclin B1:1 was detected on exposure to (\u2212)-borneol and methanol, but not on exposure to (+)-borneol, indicating that (+)-borneol inhibits the meristematic activity in the root. These results partially explain the (+)-borneol-specific reduction in the root length of Arabidopsis. Our results indicate the presence of a sensing system specific for (+)-borneol in Arabidopsis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2021.0629","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,4]],"date-time":"2022-05-04T07:09:07Z","timestamp":1651648147000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Aerial (+)-borneol modulates root morphology, auxin signalling and meristematic activity in Arabidopsis roots"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Kyohei","family":"Fukuda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Ecological Research, Kyoto University, Otsu 520-2113, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9570-8938","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Masayoshi","family":"Uefune","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agrobiological Resources, Faculty of Agriculture, Meijo University, Nagoya 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and microtubule organization in Arabidopsis roots exposed to oryzalin or taxol","volume":"35","author":"Baskin TI","year":"1994","unstructured":"Baskin TI, Wilson JE, Cork A, Williamson RE. 1994 Morphology and microtubule organization in Arabidopsis roots exposed to oryzalin or taxol. Plant Cell Physiol. 35, 935-942. (doi:10.1093\/oxfordjournals.pcp.a078679)","journal-title":"Plant Cell Physiol."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2265673"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_26_2","unstructured":"Takabayashi J et al. 2022 Data from: Aerial (+)-borneol modulates root morphology auxin signalling and meristematic activity in Arabidopsis roots. Dryad Digital Repository. (doi:10.5061\/dryad.wm37pvmpf)"}],"container-title":["Biology Letters"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbl.2021.0629","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsbl.2021.0629","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbl.2021.0629","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,4]],"date-time":"2022-05-04T07:09:39Z","timestamp":1651648179000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbl.2021.0629"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsbl.2021.0629"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsbl.2021.0629","ISSN":["1744-957X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1744-957X"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-12-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-03-29","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-05-04","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"20210629"},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:13:53Z","timestamp":1753877633073,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]],"date-time":"2025-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748995200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]],"date-time":"2025-06-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748995200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004359","name":"Vetenskapsr\u00e5det","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004359","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Notes Rec."],"abstract":"<jats:p>This paper explores the formation of water knowledge in the French colony of Saint Domingue in the eighteenth century. Throughout the French colonies, water management was an especially volatile topic, as droughts, epidemics, and panics surrounding poisonings led to frequent deaths and violence. This made the safety and potential healing abilities of waters in Saint Domingue a central concern to the inhabitants and administrators of the colony. Chemical and medical work on the subject of waters became a prized activity, encouraged by the scientific society of the island, the Cercle des Philadelphes. Analysts used and adapted metropolitan analytical methods, but the realities of slavery and imperialism deeply affected their methods and conclusions, especially as physicians attempted to better understand the local springs by utilizing the knowledge and bodies of enslaved workers. Intersecting studies of colonial spas and colonial science, this study of water knowledge in Saint Domingue thus illustrates the interplay between chemistry, medicine, and colonial power. I show that while the material practice of chemistry came to resemble that of metropolitan France, the medical use of Saint Domingue\u2019s waters was shaped by the knowledge and bodies of enslaved workers and healers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsnr.2024.0050","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]],"date-time":"2025-06-04T07:23:37Z","timestamp":1749021817000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Water knowledge in the French colony of Saint Domingue"],"prefix":"10.1098","author":[{"given":"Armel","family":"Cornu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ICT, Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9","place":["75013 Paris, France"]},{"name":"History of Science and Ideas, Uppsala Universitet","place":["751 26 Uppsala, Sweden"]}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]]},"container-title":["Notes and Records: the Royal Society Journal of the History of Science"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsnr.2024.0050","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsnr.2024.0050","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsnr.2024.0050","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,5]],"date-time":"2025-06-05T19:23:34Z","timestamp":1749151414000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsnr.2024.0050"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]]},"references-count":0,"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsnr.2024.0050"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsnr.2024.0050","ISSN":["1743-0178"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1743-0178"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-10-14","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-02-06","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-04-16","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-06-04","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"20240050"},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:19:43Z","timestamp":1753877983968,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":4,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,1]],"date-time":"2022-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1667260800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Biol. 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 is 10 years old and we have much to celebrate.\n            <jats:italic>Open Biology<\/jats:italic>\n            launched as the Royal Society's first fully online, open access journal dedicated to cell and molecular biology. The underlying principle of\n            <jats:italic>Open Biology<\/jats:italic>\n            is to enable discoveries to be quickly and easily disseminated through the community, and in this vein in the first 10 years of the journal we have introduced format-free submission, mandated open peer review where the reviews and author responses are published with the paper, and established our enthusiastic Preprint Team under the guidance of Prof. Michael Ginger. Credit for most of this success is due to the guiding hand of David Glover, our founding editor, and the team at Royal Society Publishing.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsob.210378","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]],"date-time":"2022-01-12T14:06:32Z","timestamp":1641996392000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Into the second decade"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Jon","family":"Pines","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Cancer Biology, Institute of Cancer Research, London SW3 6JB, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,12]]},"container-title":["Open Biology"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsob.210378","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsob.210378","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsob.210378","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,6,2]],"date-time":"2023-06-02T16:07:21Z","timestamp":1685722041000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsob.210378"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsob.210378"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsob.210378","ISSN":["2046-2441"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2046-2441"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-01-12","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"210378"},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:14:56Z","timestamp":1753877696349,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2003","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,19]],"date-time":"2023-07-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1689724800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Max-Planck-Gesellschaft","award":["-"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["-"]}]},{"name":"Human Frontier Science Program","award":["RGP0019\/2022"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["RGP0019\/2022"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,26]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>To communicate, an animal's strategic timing of rhythmic signals is crucial. Evolutionary, game-theoretical, and dynamical systems models can shed light on the interaction between individuals and the associated costs and benefits of signalling at a specific time. Mathematical models that study rhythmic interactions from a strategic or evolutionary perspective are rare in animal communication research. But new inspiration may come from a recent game theory model of how group synchrony emerges from local interactions of oscillatory neurons. In the study, the authors analyse when the benefit of joint synchronization outweighs the cost of individual neurons sending electrical signals to each other. They postulate there is a benefit for pairs of neurons to fire together and a cost for a neuron to communicate. The resulting model delivers a variant of a classical dynamical system, the Kuramoto model. Here, we present an accessible overview of the Kuramoto model and evolutionary game theory, and of the 'oscillatory neurons' model. We interpret the model's results and discuss the advantages and limitations of using this particular model in the context of animal rhythmic communication. Finally, we sketch potential future directions and discuss the need to further combine evolutionary dynamics, game theory and rhythmic processes in animal communication studies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2023.0876","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,19]],"date-time":"2023-07-19T07:18:57Z","timestamp":1689751137000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Modelling the emergence of synchrony from decentralized rhythmic interactions in animal communication"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"290","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0540-3135","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yannick","family":"Jadoul","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Comparative Bioacoustics Research Group, Max Planck Institute for Psycholinguistics, Wundtlaan 1, Nijmegen 6525 XD, The 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Long-term baseline data that allow tracking how predator\u2013prey interactions have responded to intensifying human impacts are often lacking. Here, we assess temporal changes in benthic community composition and interactions between drilling predatory gastropods and their molluscan prey using the Holocene fossil record of the shallow northern Adriatic Sea, which is characterized by a long history of human transformation. Molluscan assemblages differ between the Isonzo and Po prodelta, but both show consistent temporal trends in the abundance of dominant species. Samples of mollusc prey collected at high stratigraphic resolution indicate that drilling frequencies have drastically declined in the Po prodelta since the mid-twentieth century, while a weaker trend in the more condensed sediments of the Isonzo prodelta is not statistically significant. The decrease in drilling predation intensity and the community turnover are linked to the loss of predatory gastropods and the increased relative abundance of less-preferred prey during the most recent decades. Our results align with data showing the substantial depletion of marine resources at higher trophic levels in the region and indicate that the strong simplification of the food web initiated in the late nineteenth century accelerated further since the mid-twentieth century.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2024.1303","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,24]],"date-time":"2024-09-24T23:07:13Z","timestamp":1727219233000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Human-driven breakdown of predator\u2013prey interactions in the northern Adriatic Sea"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"291","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5235-0198","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Martin","family":"Zuschin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Palaeontology, University of Vienna, Josef-Holaubek-Platz 2 , Vienna 1090, 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Veliger 32 , 266\u2013273.","journal-title":"Veliger"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3515059"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2014.1533"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1420-9101.2010.02029.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00785326.1970.10429554"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/meps315129"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_65_2","first-page":"49","article-title":"The basket shell, Corbula gibba Olivi, 1792 (bivalve mollusks) as a species resistant to environmental disturbances: a review","volume":"47","author":"Hrs-Brenko M","year":"2006","unstructured":"Hrs-Brenko M . 2006 The basket shell, Corbula gibba Olivi, 1792 (bivalve mollusks) as a species resistant to environmental disturbances: a review. Acta. Adriatica. 47 , 49\u201364.","journal-title":"Acta. Adriatica."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/meps09724"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_67_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0025-326X(91)90405-H"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_68_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pala.12042"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_69_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/SP529-2022-361"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_70_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marmicro.2005.02.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_71_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2014.2990"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_72_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2110\/palo.2018.068"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_73_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1666\/10051.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_74_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-017-05979-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_75_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1130\/G52187.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_76_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/282400"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_77_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1933500"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_78_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1942404"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2024.1303","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rspb.2024.1303","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2024.1303","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,24]],"date-time":"2024-09-24T23:08:11Z","timestamp":1727219291000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2024.1303"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"references-count":77,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2031","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspb.2024.1303"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2024.1303","ISSN":["0962-8452","1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0962-8452"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1471-2954"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-02-09","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-07-13","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-08-20","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-09-25","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"20241303"},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:23:36Z","timestamp":1753878216218,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,1]],"date-time":"2021-08-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1627776000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"South Eastern Norwegian Regional Health Authority"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005416","name":"Research Council of Norway","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005416","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"Simon Fougner Hartmanns Family Foundation"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Open Biol."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Cellular asymmetry plays a major role in the ageing and evolution of multicellular organisms. However, it remains unknown how the cell distinguishes \u2018old\u2019 from \u2018new\u2019 and whether asymmetry is an attribute of highly specialized cells or a feature inherent in all cells. Here, we investigate the segregation of three asymmetric features: old and new DNA, the spindle pole body (SPB, the centrosome analogue) and the old and new cell ends, using a simple unicellular eukaryote,\n            <jats:italic>Schizosaccharomyces pombe<\/jats:italic>\n            . To our knowledge, this is the first study exploring three asymmetric features in the same cells. We show that of the three chromosomes of\n            <jats:italic>S. pombe<\/jats:italic>\n            , chromosome I containing the new parental strand, preferentially segregated to the cells inheriting the old cell end. Furthermore, the new SPB also preferentially segregated to the cells inheriting the old end. Our results suggest that the ability to distinguish \u2018old\u2019 from \u2018new\u2019 and to segregate DNA asymmetrically are inherent features even in simple unicellular eukaryotes.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsob.210116","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,3]],"date-time":"2021-08-03T23:05:56Z","timestamp":1628031956000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Cosegregation of asymmetric features during cell division"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Silje","family":"Anda","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiation Biology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Erik","family":"Boye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiation Biology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway"},{"name":"Department of Biosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kay Oliver","family":"Schink","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular Cell Biology, Institute for Cancer Research, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5917-0555","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Beata","family":"Grallert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Radiation Biology, Oslo University Hospital, Oslo, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,8,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(92)90468-R"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12106"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.micro.52.1.81"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2008.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.1850809"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1042\/BC20040066"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature07282"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2011.11.049"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/255197a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature06115"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0030227"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1634\/stemcells.2008-0634"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature08644"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/emboj.2011.26"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.stem.2009.12.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.115.11.2381"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms1260"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceb.2008.10.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2007.06.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.75.1.357"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0962-8924(98)01224-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_23_2","first-page":"1465","article-title":"Pombe's thirteen\u2014control of fission yeast cell division by the septation initiation network","volume":"128","author":"Simanis V","year":"2015","unstructured":"Simanis V. 2015 Pombe's thirteen\u2014control of fission yeast cell division by the septation initiation network. J Cell. Sci. 128, 1465-1474.","journal-title":"J Cell. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1091\/mbc.e11-09-0792"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1003147"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_26_2","first-page":"1007","article-title":"Recruitment of NIMA kinase shows that maturation of the S","volume":"18","author":"Grallert A","year":"2004","unstructured":"Grallert A, Krapp A, Bagley S, Simanis V, Hagan IM. 2004 Recruitment of NIMA kinase shows that maturation of the S. pombe spindle-pole body occurs over consecutive cell cycles and reveals a role for NIMA in modulating SIN activity. Genes Dev. 18, 1007-1021. (doi:10.1101\/gad.296204)","journal-title":"pombe spindle-pole body occurs over consecutive cell cycles and reveals a role for NIMA in modulating SIN activity. Genes Dev."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/gad.12.1.84"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.112.14.2313"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/326466a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1534\/genetics.112.146233"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0168-9525(94)90055-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jcs.104.2.485"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2121-9-23"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gng134"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1110(91)90007-I"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0088629"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/emboj.2011.485"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M511716200"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkq829"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0021-9258(18)90888-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ymeth.2003.11.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/15.11.4481"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10577-013-9352-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2013.07.084"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/emboj.2009.407"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.28329"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(74)90099-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1128\/MCB.01060-12"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nprot.2010.102"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ceb.2009.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1460-2075.1990.tb08256.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/22139"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1134910"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/emboj\/20.22.6359"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-9822(01)00525-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncb1529"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_57_2","first-page":"R71","article-title":"Centrosome inheritance: birthright or the privilege of maturity? Curr","volume":"12","author":"Bornens M","year":"2002","unstructured":"Bornens M, Piel M. 2002 Centrosome inheritance: birthright or the privilege of maturity? Curr. Biol. 12, R71-R73. (doi:10.1016\/S0960-9822(01)00678-9)","journal-title":"Biol."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0811248106"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0076-6879(91)94059-L"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Anda S Boye E Schink KO Grallert B. 2021 Cosegregation of asymmetric features during cell division. Figshare.","DOI":"10.1098\/rsob.210116"}],"container-title":["Open Biology"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsob.210116","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsob.210116","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsob.210116","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,11]],"date-time":"2023-01-11T16:11:17Z","timestamp":1673453477000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsob.210116"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"references-count":59,"journal-issue":{"issue":"8","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsob.210116"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsob.210116","ISSN":["2046-2441"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2046-2441"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-04-30","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-06-22","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-08-04","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"210116"},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:22:12Z","timestamp":1753878132679,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2032","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1727740800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"This project was supported by the UNSW Faculty of Science Social Good Seed Fund 2021."}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Animals that hatch within a subterranean nest, such as turtle hatchlings, expend some of their limited energy reserves digging out through sand or soil to reach the surface. In sea turtles, this emergence process can take the hatchlings 3\u20137 days. However, we have a poor understanding of this process as it is difficult to observe what is occurring underground. Here, we utilize a novel method to characterize digging-out behaviour: affixing an accelerometer directly to newly hatched green turtles (\n            <jats:italic>Chelonia mydas<\/jats:italic>\n            ) to record movement until nest emergence. Our data revealed that buried hatchlings maintained a head-up orientation but did not move in the expected left and right swaying motion associated with alternating limb crawling. Rather, they moved using dorsal\u2013ventral heaving and pitching as if swimming vertically through the sand to the surface. Movement activity was irregular and brief, interspersed by many short periods of inactivity, mostly lasting less than 10 min. The first 24 h of head-up activity displayed no diel patterns, but the last 24 h prior to emergence involved more intense movement during night-time hours compared with daytime hours. Thus, our results add valuable new insight, and in some cases change previous assumptions, regarding the digging behaviours during the egg-to-emergence life stage in sea turtles.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2024.1702","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,1]],"date-time":"2024-10-01T23:05:52Z","timestamp":1727823952000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Swimming through sand: using accelerometers to observe the cryptic, pre-emergence life-stage of sea turtle hatchlings"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"291","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0006-8240-8035","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"David","family":"Dor","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales , Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David T.","family":"Booth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Environment, University of Queensland , Brisbane, Queensland, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lisa E.","family":"Schwanz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales , Sydney, New South Wales, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1442606"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jembe.2007.08.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0300-9629(89)90613-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.220709"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1749-4877.12255"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jembe.2019.151180"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/brv.12333"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4236\/oje.2022.121001"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2013.1468"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1670\/12-122"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_12_2","first-page":"22","article-title":"The ecology and migrations of sea turtles. 4, The green turtle in the Caribbean Sea","volume":"121","author":"Carr AF","year":"1960","unstructured":"Carr AF , Ogren LH . 1960 The ecology and migrations of sea turtles. 4, The green turtle in the Caribbean Sea. 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The human sex ratio (fraction of males) at birth is close to 0.5 at the population level, an observation commonly explained by Fisher\u2019s principle. However, past human studies yielded conflicting results regarding the existence of sex ratio-influencing mutations\u2014a prerequisite to Fisher\u2019s principle, raising the question of whether the nearly even population sex ratio is instead dictated by the random X\/Y chromosome segregation in male meiosis. Here we show that, because a person\u2019s offspring sex ratio (OSR) has an enormous measurement error, a gigantic sample is required to detect OSR-influencing genetic variants. Conducting a UK Biobank-based genome-wide association study that is more powerful than previous studies, we detect an OSR-associated genetic variant, which awaits verification in independent samples. Given the abysmal precision in measuring OSR, it is unsurprising that the estimated heritability of OSR is effectively zero. We further show that OSR\u2019s estimated heritability would remain virtually zero even if OSR is as genetically variable as the highly heritable human standing height. These analyses, along with simulations of human sex ratio evolution under selection, demonstrate the compatibility of the observed genetic architecture of human OSR with Fisher\u2019s principle and render it plausible that multiple OSR-influencing genetic variants segregate among humans.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2024.1876","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,15]],"date-time":"2024-10-15T23:06:46Z","timestamp":1729033606000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["In search of the genetic variants of human sex ratio at birth: was Fisher wrong about sex ratio evolution?"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"291","author":[{"given":"Siliang","family":"Song","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6141-1290","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jianzhi","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/415033"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/evo.12001"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_4_2","volume-title":"The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex","author":"Darwin C","year":"1871","unstructured":"Darwin C. 1871 The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex. 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R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The ectoparasitic lifestyle of the Mediterranean medicinal leech (<jats:italic>Hirudo verbana<\/jats:italic>) requires reliable functioning of its attachment organs (i.e. anterior and posterior suction discs) on multiple habitat- and host-specific surfaces under both normal and shear stresses. In addition to some intrinsic properties of the attachment devices, however, only a few extrinsic factors (e.g. substrate roughness and porosity) have been considered in previous studies on leech suckers. Using centrifugal force experiments, we analysed the attachment performance of<jats:italic>H. verbana<\/jats:italic>under different types of loading on artificial substrates differing in porosity and their mechanical properties. Whereas the substrate porosity significantly influenced leech attachment under normal and shear loading, the different mechanical properties did not noticeably affect attachment within the considered parameter limits. Furthermore, suction was confirmed to be the primary attachment mechanism independent of the prevailing loading condition. The question of whether the suction cups of<jats:italic>H. verbana<\/jats:italic>are adapted to a specific loading condition could not be answered. In any case, our results again highlight the high functional resilience of leech suckers guaranteeing a successful ectoparasitic lifestyle.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2022.0068","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,3,23]],"date-time":"2022-03-23T08:06:30Z","timestamp":1648022790000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["The effects of substrate porosity, mechanical substrate properties and loading conditions on the attachment performance of the Mediterranean medicinal leech (<i>Hirudo verbana<\/i>)"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3937-4192","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Tim","family":"Kampowski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Plant Biomechanics Group (PBG), Botanic Garden, University of Freiburg, Sch\u00e4nzlestr. 1, 79104 Freiburg im Breisgau, Germany"},{"name":"Freiburg Materials Research Center (FMF), 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Figshare .","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2022.0068"}],"container-title":["Journal of The Royal Society Interface"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2022.0068","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsif.2022.0068","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2022.0068","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,29]],"date-time":"2023-01-29T20:44:37Z","timestamp":1675025077000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsif.2022.0068"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"references-count":71,"journal-issue":{"issue":"188","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsif.2022.0068"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsif.2022.0068","ISSN":["1742-5662"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1742-5662"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-01-24","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-02-18","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-03-23","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"20220068"},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:24:15Z","timestamp":1753878255521,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1967","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,19]],"date-time":"2022-01-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1642550400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100005909","name":"University of California Institute for Mexico and the United States","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100005909","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,26]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>How chromosome gene organization and gene content evolve among distantly related and structurally malleable genomes remains unresolved. This is particularly the case when considering different insect orders. We have compared the highly contiguous genome assemblies of the lepidopteran<jats:italic>Danaus plexippus<\/jats:italic>and the dipteran<jats:italic>Drosophila melanogaster,<\/jats:italic>which shared a common ancestor around 290 Ma. The gene content of 23 out of 30<jats:italic>D. plexippus<\/jats:italic>chromosomes was significantly associated with one or two of the six chromosomal elements of the<jats:italic>Drosophila<\/jats:italic>genome, denoting common ancestry. Despite the phylogenetic distance, 9.6% of the 1-to-1 orthologues still reside within the same ancestral genome neighbourhood. Furthermore, the comparison<jats:italic>D. plexippus\u2013Bombyx mori<\/jats:italic>indicated that the rates of chromosome repatterning are lower in Lepidoptera than in Diptera, although still within the same order of magnitude. Concordantly, 14 developmental gene clusters showed a higher tendency to retain full or partial clustering in<jats:italic>D. plexippus,<\/jats:italic>further supporting that the physical association between the SuperHox and NK clusters existed in the ancestral bilaterian. Our results illuminate the scope and limits of the evolution of the gene organization and content of the ancestral chromosomes to the Lepidoptera and Diptera while helping reconstruct portions of the genome in their most recent common ancestor.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2021.2183","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,19]],"date-time":"2022-01-19T08:00:44Z","timestamp":1642579244000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Multiscale analysis of the randomization limits of the chromosomal gene organization between Lepidoptera and Diptera"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"289","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3585-3129","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Jos\u00e9 M.","family":"Ranz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California Irvine, Irvine CA 92647, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pablo M.","family":"Gonz\u00e1lez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unidad de Gen\u00f3mica Avanzada (Langebio), CINVESTAV, Irapuato GTO 36824, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryan N.","family":"Su","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California Irvine, Irvine CA 92647, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sarah J.","family":"Bedford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of California Irvine, Irvine CA 92647, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Cei","family":"Abreu-Goodger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unidad de Gen\u00f3mica Avanzada (Langebio), CINVESTAV, Irapuato GTO 36824, M\u00e9xico"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Therese","family":"Markow","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Unidad de Gen\u00f3mica Avanzada (Langebio), CINVESTAV, Irapuato GTO 36824, M\u00e9xico"},{"name":"Section of Cell and Developmental Biology, Division of Biological Sciences, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/dev.001065"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/gr.6086307"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/gr.139725.112"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrg2810"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature11041"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/gr.103713.109"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1258522"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/gbe\/evab138"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/imb.12599"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13059-019-1832-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1077061"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrg3933"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11427-018-9458-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41588-017-0010-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cois.2015.01.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-ento-120710-100538"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1257570"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"d'Alencon E et al. 2010 Extensive synteny conservation of holocentric chromosomes in Lepidoptera despite high rates of local genome rearrangements. 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Figshare .","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2021.2183"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2021.2183","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rspb.2021.2183","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2021.2183","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,23]],"date-time":"2023-01-23T16:19:47Z","timestamp":1674490787000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2021.2183"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,19]]},"references-count":66,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1967","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,26]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspb.2021.2183"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2021.2183","ISSN":["0962-8452","1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0962-8452"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1471-2954"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-10-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-12-13","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-01-19","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"20212183"},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T12:23:46Z","timestamp":1753878226755,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"National Science Foundation","award":["DMS-1814545"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["DMS-1814545"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["R. Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We consider a model that distinguishes susceptible; infected, but not yet infectious; pre-symptomatic, symptomatic, asymptomatic, and hospitalized infectious; recovered and dead members of two groups: healthcare workers (HCW) and members of the community that they serve. Because of the frequency or duration of their exposures to SARS-CoV-2, a greater fraction of HCW would experience severe COVID-19 symptoms that require medical care, which reduces mortality rates, absent personal protective equipment (PPE). While N95 masks (and, possibly, other scarce medical resources) are available to members of both groups, they do not use them equally well (i.e. efficacy and compliance differ). We investigated the optimal allocation of potentially scarce medical resources between these groups to control the pandemic and reduce overall infections and mortality via derivation and analysis of expressions for the reproduction numbers and final size. We also simulated prevalence and cumulative incidence, quantities relevant to surge capacity and population immunity, respectively. We found that, under realistic conditions, the optimal allocation is virtually or entirely to HCW, but that allocation of surplus masks and other medical resources to members of the general community also reduces infections and deaths.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.210823","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,24]],"date-time":"2021-11-24T08:06:02Z","timestamp":1637741162000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Optimal allocation of resources to healthcare workers or the general populace: a modelling study"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"8","author":[{"given":"MyVan","family":"Vo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1778-2526","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Joshua A.","family":"Glasser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, and Department of Pediatrics, Penn State School of Medicine, 500 University Drive, Hershey PA 17033, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6515-2510","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Zhilan","family":"Feng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN 47907, USA"},{"name":"Division of Mathematical Sciences, National Science Foundation, Alexandria, VA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_8_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1750-2659.2011.00198.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhin.2017.10.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_4_2","unstructured":"CDC. 2020 Coronavirus (COVID-19). See https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/coronavirus\/2019-ncov\/index.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12879-018-3093-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ofid\/ofaa056"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_7_2","unstructured":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2019 Occupational employment and wages May 2019: 29-0000 healthcare practitioners and technical occupations (major group). See https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/oes\/current\/oes290000.htm."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_8_2","unstructured":"U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. 2019 Occupational employment statistics: OEWS research estimates by state and industry. See https:\/\/www.bls.gov\/oes\/current\/oes_research_estimates.htm."},{"key":"e_1_3_8_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtbi.2015.09.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_8_10_2","volume-title":"Mathematical epidemiology of infectious diseases: model building, analysis and interpretation","author":"Diekmann O","year":"2000","unstructured":"Diekmann O, Heesterbeek J. 2000 Mathematical epidemiology of infectious diseases: model building, analysis and interpretation, vol. 5. 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Safra Center for Bioinformatics fellowsh"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Edmond J. Safra Center for Bioinformatics fellowsh"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004375","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003483","name":"Hebrew University of Jerusalem","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["Vatat Training and support fellowship"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["Vatat Training and support fellowship"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003483","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,29]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The role of plant\u2013pollinator interactions in the rapid radiation of the angiosperms have long fascinated evolutionary biologists. Studies have brought evidence for pollinator-driven diversification of various plant lineages, particularly plants with specialized flowers and concealed rewards. By contrast, little is known about how this crucial interaction has shaped macroevolutionary patterns of floral visitors. In particular, there is currently no empirical evidence that floral host association has increased diversification in bees, the most prominent group of floral visitors that essentially rely on angiosperm pollen. In this study, we examine how floral host preference influenced diversification in eucerine bees (Apidae, Eucerini), which exhibit large variations in their floral associations. We combine quantitative pollen analyses with a recently proposed phylogenetic hypothesis, and use a state speciation and extinction probabilistic approach. Using this framework, we provide the first evidence that multiple evolutionary transitions from host plants with accessible pollen to restricted pollen from \u2018bee-flowers\u2019 have significantly increased the diversification of a bee clade. We suggest that exploiting host plants with restricted pollen has allowed the exploitation of a new ecological niche for eucerine bees and contributed both to their colonization of vast regions of the world and their rapid diversification.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2021.0533","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,22]],"date-time":"2021-09-22T07:05:31Z","timestamp":1632294331000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Bee flowers drive macroevolutionary diversification in long-horned bees"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"288","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1151-5926","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Achik","family":"Dorchin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The National Natural History Collections, The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Edmond J. Safra Campus, Jerusalem 9190401, Israel"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8059-3544","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Anat","family":"Shafir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Plant Sciences and Food Security, George S. Wise Faculty of Life Sciences, The Edmond J. 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Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Adsorbable organic halogen (AOX) is generally formed by the reaction of residual lignin in pulps with chlorine dioxide during bleaching. Lignin has a complex structure. Different functional groups and bonds are present in lignin structures. Phenolic hydroxyl is one of the important functional groups in lignin, and it significantly influences the chemical properties and reactivity. To study the effect of phenolic hydroxyl on AOX formation, vanillyl alcohol (VA) was selected as the phenolic lignin model compound, and veratryl alcohol (VE) was selected as the non-phenolic lignin model compound in this study. The kinetics of AOX formation by the reaction of VA or VE with chlorine dioxide was studied. The effects of pH, chlorine dioxide, lignin model compound concentration and reaction temperature on AOX formation are discussed. The activation energies of the reaction of VA and VE with chlorine dioxide are 16 242.47 J mol\n            <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n            and 281.34 J mol\n            <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n            , respectively. Thus, we found that the non-phenolic lignin can react with chlorine dioxide to form AOX more easily than phenolic lignin.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.191202","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,9]],"date-time":"2019-10-09T07:06:01Z","timestamp":1570604761000},"page":"191202","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Difference in adsorbable organic halogen formation between phenolic and non-phenolic lignin model compounds in chlorine dioxide bleaching"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Lisheng","family":"Shi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Light Industrial and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China"},{"name":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp &amp; Papermaking and Pollution Control, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiayan","family":"Ge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Light Industrial and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China"},{"name":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp &amp; Papermaking and Pollution Control, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fuqiang","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Light Industrial and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China"},{"name":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp &amp; Papermaking and Pollution Control, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shuangxi","family":"Nie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Light Industrial and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China"},{"name":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp &amp; Papermaking and Pollution Control, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chengrong","family":"Qin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Light Industrial and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China"},{"name":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp &amp; Papermaking and Pollution Control, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4982-998X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Shuangquan","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Light Industrial and Food Engineering, Guangxi University, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China"},{"name":"Guangxi Key Laboratory of Clean Pulp &amp; Papermaking and Pollution Control, Nanning 530004, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jwpe.2017.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02773819608545820"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2016.04.103"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","first-page":"3552","article-title":"The catalytic valorization of lignin for the production of renewable chemicals","volume":"110","author":"Joseph Z","year":"2013","journal-title":"Chem. 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Series A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspa.1996.0054","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,18]],"date-time":"2019-07-18T19:53:49Z","timestamp":1563479629000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspa.1996.0054"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1996,12,31]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1948","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1997,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1996,12,31]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspa.1996.0054"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspa.1996.0054","ISSN":["1364-5021","1471-2946"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1364-5021","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2946","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1996,12,31]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T15:42:11Z","timestamp":1760888531625},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1717","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,19]],"date-time":"2011-01-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1295395200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>It has been proposed that human cooperation is unique among animals for its scale and complexity, its altruistic nature and its occurrence among large groups of individuals that are not closely related or are even strangers. One potential solution to this puzzle is that the unique aspects of human cooperation evolved as a result of high levels of lethal competition (i.e. warfare) between genetically differentiated groups. Although between-group migration would seem to make this scenario unlikely, the plausibility of the between-group competition model has recently been supported by analyses using estimates of genetic differentiation derived from contemporary human groups hypothesized to be representative of those that existed during the time period when human cooperation evolved. Here, we examine levels of between-group genetic differentiation in a large sample of contemporary human groups selected to overcome some of the problems with earlier estimates, and compare them with those of chimpanzees. We find that our estimates of between-group genetic differentiation in contemporary humans are lower than those used in previous tests, and not higher than those of chimpanzees. Because levels of between-group competition in contemporary humans and chimpanzees are also similar, these findings suggest that the identification of other factors that differ between chimpanzees and humans may be needed to provide a compelling explanation of why humans, but not chimpanzees, display the unique features of human cooperation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2010.2592","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,19]],"date-time":"2011-01-19T11:57:20Z","timestamp":1295438240000},"page":"2546-2552","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Genetic differentiation and the evolution of cooperation in chimpanzees and humans"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"278","author":[{"given":"Kevin","family":"Langergraber","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Primatology Department, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, Leipzig 04103, Germany"},{"name":"Department of Anthropology, Boston University, 235 Bay State Road, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Grit","family":"Schubert","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Primatology Department, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, Leipzig 04103, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carolyn","family":"Rowney","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Primatology Department, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, Leipzig 04103, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Richard","family":"Wrangham","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Human Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Peabody Museum, 11 Divinity Avenue, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zinta","family":"Zommers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, The Recanati-Kaplan Centre, Tubney House, Abingdon Road, Tubney, Abingdon OX13 5QL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Linda","family":"Vigilant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Primatology Department, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Deutscher Platz 6, Leipzig 04103, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,19]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","first-page":"453","volume-title":"Roots of human sociality: culture, cognition, and interaction","author":"Boyd R.","year":"1996"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-2681(03)00094-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cogsys.2005.11.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-5193(88)80219-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","first-page":"163","volume-title":"The Darwinian heritage and sociobiology","author":"Van der Dennen J.","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","volume-title":"The descent of man, and selection in relation to sex.","author":"Darwin C.","year":"1871"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","volume-title":"Sociobiology.","author":"Wilson E. 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Tierpsychol."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/200047"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/evan.20046"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2004.02207.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajp.20711"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2005.02560.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_43_2","unstructured":"Schubert G.. 2010 Genetic differentiation gene flow and kinship in bonobos chimpanzees and humans. PhD thesis University of Leipzig Germany."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-0998.2008.02387.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1172257"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2008.12.049"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10038-007-0172-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.0040019"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.0030185"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2008.03887.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.70.12.3321"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520915664","volume-title":"Houses in the rainforest: ethnicity and inequality among farmers and foragers in Central Africa.","author":"Grinker R. R.","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2009.11.068"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1136841"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0903232106"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_56_2","volume-title":"Not by genes alone: how culture transformed human evolution.","author":"Richerson P. J.","year":"2005"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2010.2592","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rspb.2010.2592","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2010.2592","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,3]],"date-time":"2024-04-03T08:05:46Z","timestamp":1712131546000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2010.2592"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,19]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1717","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,8,22]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspb.2010.2592"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2010.2592","ISSN":["0962-8452","1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0962-8452","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2954","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,19]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2010-12-01","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2010-12-21","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2011-01-19","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T18:24:52Z","timestamp":1760898292781,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1801","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,22]],"date-time":"2015-02-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1424563200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Ultraviolet radiation (UVR) can suppress essential molecular and cellular mechanisms during early development in living organisms and variations in solar activity during early development may thus influence their health and reproduction. Although the ultimate consequences of UVR on aquatic organisms in early life are well known, similar studies on terrestrial vertebrates, including humans, have remained limited. Using data on temporal variation in sunspot numbers and individual-based demographic data (<jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>= 8662 births) from Norway between 1676 and 1878, while controlling for maternal effects, socioeconomic status, cohort and ecology, we show that solar activity (total solar irradiance) at birth decreased the probability of survival to adulthood for both men and women. On average, the lifespans of individuals born in a solar maximum period were 5.2 years shorter than those born in a solar minimum period. In addition, fertility and lifetime reproductive success (LRS) were reduced among low-status women born in years with high solar activity<jats:italic>.<\/jats:italic>The proximate explanation for the relationship between solar activity and infant mortality may be an effect of folate degradation during pregnancy caused by UVR. Our results suggest that solar activity at birth may have consequences for human lifetime performance both within and between generations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2014.2032","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,7]],"date-time":"2015-01-07T16:14:32Z","timestamp":1420647272000},"page":"20142032","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Solar activity at birth predicted infant survival and women's fertility in historical Norway"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"282","author":[{"given":"Gine Roll","family":"Skj\u00e6rv\u00f8","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Frode","family":"Foss\u00f8y","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eivin","family":"R\u00f8skaft","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Norwegian University of Science and Technology (NTNU), Trondheim, Norway"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,2,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(99)01639-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(01)02124-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature02725"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-069X-11-42"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(01)02414-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/313131a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1461-0248.2007.01022.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1466-8238.2012.00784.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2008.07.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0031-9155\/36\/3\/001"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/emph\/eou013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mrfmmm.2004.09.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jhev.2000.0403"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.aquatox.2009.12.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3578215"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-56075-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep02386"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1472-4642.2003.00015.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2012.04.039"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1375\/twin.15.1.133"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2006.03.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004840050043"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2008.07.053"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mehy.2010.01.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10522-009-9214-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.evolhumbehav.2010.11.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0162-3095(92)90012-S"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:HYDR.0000026347.66043.cb"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/joc.980"},{"volume-title":"Sm\u00f8la Bygdebok. 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,26]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A lineage colonizing a geographic region with no competitors may exhibit rapid diversification due to greater ecological opportunity. The resultant species diversity of this primary-colonizing (incumbent) clade may limit subsequent lineages' ability to persist unless these non-incumbent lineages are ecologically distinct. We compare the diversity in diet-related mandibular morphology of two sympatric murid rodent clades endemic to Luzon Island, Philippines\u2014incumbent Phloeomyini and secondary-colonizing Chrotomyini\u2014to the mandibular morphological diversity of Sahul Hydromyini, the sister clade of Chrotomyini and the incumbent murid lineage on the supercontinent of Sahul. This three-clade comparison allows us to test the hypothesis that incumbent lineages can force persistent ecological distinction of subsequent colonists at the time of colonization and throughout the subsequent history of the two sympatric clades. We find that Chrotomyini forms a subset of the diversity of their clade plus Sahul Hydromyini that minimizes overlap with Phloeomyini. We also infer that this differentiation extends to the stem ancestor of Chrotomyini and Sahul Hydromyini, consistent with a biotic filter imposed by Phloeomyini. Our work illustrates that incumbency has the potential to have a profound influence on the ecomorphological diversity of colonizing lineages at the island scale even when the traits in question are evolving at similar rates among independently colonizing clades.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2019.2746","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,26]],"date-time":"2020-02-26T00:06:46Z","timestamp":1582675606000},"page":"20192746","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Dietary morphology of two island-endemic murid rodent clades is consistent with persistent, incumbent-imposed competitive interactions"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"287","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5925-0579","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Dakota M.","family":"Rowsey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior &amp; Bell Museum of Natural History, University of Minnesota, 140 Gortner Laboratory, 1479 Gortner Avenue, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA"},{"name":"Field Museum of Natural History, 1400 S Lake Shore Drive, Chicago, IL 60605, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryan M.","family":"Keenan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Fisheries, Wildlife, and Conservation Biology, University of Minnesota, 2003 Upper Buford Circle, St. Paul, MN 55108, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sharon A.","family":"Jansa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior &amp; 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Diapause is an important escape mechanism from seasonal stress in many insects. A certain minimum amount of time in diapause is generally needed in order for it to terminate. The mechanisms of time-keeping in diapause are poorly understood, but it can be hypothesized that a well-developed neural system is required. However, because neural tissue is metabolically costly to maintain, there might exist conflicting selective pressures on overall brain development during diapause, on the one hand to save energy and on the other hand to provide reliable information processing during diapause. We performed the first ever investigation of neural development during diapause and non-diapause (direct) development in pupae of the butterfly\n            <jats:italic>Pieris napi<\/jats:italic>\n            from a population whose diapause duration is known. The brain grew in size similarly in pupae of both pathways up to 3 days after pupation, when development in the diapause brain was arrested. While development in the brain of direct pupae continued steadily after this point, no further development occurred during diapause until temperatures increased far after diapause termination. Interestingly, sensory structures related to vision were remarkably well developed in pupae from both pathways, in contrast with neuropils related to olfaction, which only developed in direct pupae. The results suggest that a well-developed visual system might be important for normal diapause development.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2017.0897","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]],"date-time":"2017-07-05T09:56:52Z","timestamp":1499248612000},"page":"20170897","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Idiosyncratic development of sensory structures in brains of diapausing butterfly pupae: implications for information processing"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"284","author":[{"given":"Philipp","family":"Lehmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S\u00f6ren","family":"Nylin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden"},{"name":"Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karl","family":"Gotthard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden"},{"name":"Bolin Centre for Climate Research, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9190-6873","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mikael A.","family":"Carlsson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, SE-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Seasonal adaptations of insects","year":"1986","author":"Tauber MJ","key":"e_1_3_5_2_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jinsphys.2005.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.14411\/eje.2002.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-014-3125-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/phen.12188"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","first-page":"475","article-title":"Diapause development, diapause termination and the end of diapause","volume":"93","author":"Hodek I","year":"1996","journal-title":"Eur. 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(http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.5061\/dryad.f36mq)"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2017.0897","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rspb.2017.0897","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2017.0897","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,19]],"date-time":"2021-02-19T17:41:36Z","timestamp":1613756496000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2017.0897"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]]},"references-count":42,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1858","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,12]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspb.2017.0897"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2017.0897","ISSN":["0962-8452","1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0962-8452"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1471-2954"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,7,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2017-04-26","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-05-30","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-07-05","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,20]],"date-time":"2025-10-20T18:39:50Z","timestamp":1760985590875,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1861","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,30]],"date-time":"2017-08-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1504051200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000913","name":"James S. McDonnell Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["220020293"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["220020293"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000913","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"National Institute of Health","award":["R01 HD078561; R21 HD069001; R03 NS091587"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["R01 HD078561; R21 HD069001; R03 NS091587"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,30]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The cortex of primates is relatively expanded compared with many other mammals, yet little is known about what developmental processes account for the expansion of cortical subtype numbers in primates, including humans. We asked whether GABAergic and pyramidal neuron production occurs for longer than expected in primates than in mice in a sample of 86 developing primate and rodent brains. We use high-resolution structural, diffusion MR scans and histological material to compare the timing of the ganglionic eminences (GE) and cortical proliferative pool (CPP) maturation between humans, macaques, rats, and mice. We also compare the timing of post-neurogenetic maturation of GABAergic and pyramidal neurons in primates (i.e. humans, macaques) relative to rats and mice to identify whether delays in neurogenesis are concomitant with delayed post-neurogenetic maturation. We found that the growth of the GE and CPP are both selectively delayed compared with other events in primates. By contrast, the timing of post-neurogenetic GABAergic and pyramidal events (e.g. synaptogenesis) are predictable from the timing of other events in primates and in studied rodents. The extended duration of GABAergic and pyramidal neuron production is associated with the amplification of GABAerigc and pyramidal neuron numbers in the human and non-human primate cortex.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2017.1169","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,30]],"date-time":"2017-08-30T09:10:31Z","timestamp":1504084231000},"page":"20171169","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["Coevolution in the timing of GABAergic and pyramidal neuron maturation in primates"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"284","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0985-3056","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christine J.","family":"Charvet","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Newborn Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA"},{"name":"Department of Anthropology and Center for the Advanced Study of Human Paleobiology, The George Washington University, Washington, DC, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Goran","family":"\u0160imi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroscience, Croatian Institute for Brain Research, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ivica","family":"Kostovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroscience, Croatian Institute for Brain Research, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vinka","family":"Knezovi\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroscience, Croatian Institute for Brain Research, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mario","family":"Vuk\u0161i\u0107","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroscience, Croatian Institute for Brain Research, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mirjana","family":"Babi\u0107 Leko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroscience, Croatian Institute for Brain Research, University of Zagreb School of Medicine, Zagreb, Croatia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emi","family":"Takahashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Newborn Medicine, Department of Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA"},{"name":"Athinoula A. 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In both classes, we failed to detect any evidence for synergistic epistasis. However, the average effect of deleterious mutations was greater in parasitized than parasite\u2013free genotypes. This effect might broaden the conditions under which another proposed model combining parasite\u2013host coevolutionary dynamics and mutation accumulation can explain the maintenance of sex. 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Traits that mediate intraspecific social interactions may overlap in closely related sympatric species, resulting in costly between-species interactions. Such interactions have principally interested investigators studying the evolution of reproductive isolation via reproductive character displacement (RCD) or reinforcement, yet in addition to reproductive interference, interspecific trait overlap can lead to costly between-species aggression. Previous research on rubyspot damselflies (\n            <jats:italic>Hetaerina<\/jats:italic>\n            spp.) demonstrated that sympatric shifts in male wing colour patterns and competitor recognition reduce interspecific aggression, supporting the hypothesis that agonistic character displacement (ACD) drove trait shifts. However, a recent theoretical model shows that RCD overshadows ACD if the same male trait is used for both female mate recognition and male competitor recognition. To determine whether female mate recognition is based on male wing coloration in\n            <jats:italic>Hetaerina<\/jats:italic>\n            , we conducted a phenotype manipulation experiment. Compared to control males, male\n            <jats:italic>H. americana<\/jats:italic>\n            with wings manipulated to resemble a sympatric congener (\n            <jats:italic>H. titia<\/jats:italic>\n            ) suffered no reduction in mating success. Thus, female mate recognition is not based on species differences in male wing coloration. Experimental males did, however, experience higher interspecific fighting rates and reduced survival compared to controls. 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Y)."}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2014.1737","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rspb.2014.1737","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2014.1737","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,14]],"date-time":"2021-02-14T20:38:03Z","timestamp":1613335083000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2014.1737"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,7]]},"references-count":63,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1796","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspb.2014.1737"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2014.1737","ISSN":["0962-8452","1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0962-8452","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2954","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,12,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2014-07-14","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-09-22","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2014-12-07","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T22:28:34Z","timestamp":1762295314209,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"7","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,1]],"date-time":"2018-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530403200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,1]],"date-time":"2018-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1530403200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000270","name":"Natural Environment Research Council","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NE\/J016675\/1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NE\/J016675\/1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000270","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Biol. Lett."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Parasite manipulation of intermediate hosts evolves to increase parasite trophic transmission to final hosts, yet counter selection should act on the final host to reduce infection risk and costs. However, determining who wins this arms race and to what extent is challenging. Here, for the first time, comparative functional response analysis quantified final host consumption patterns with respect to intermediate host parasite status. Experiments used two evolutionarily experienced fish hosts and two naive hosts, and their amphipod intermediate hosts of the acanthocephalan parasite\n            <jats:italic>Pomphorhynchus tereticollis<\/jats:italic>\n            . The two experienced fish consumed significantly fewer infected than non-infected prey, with lower attack rates and higher handling times towards the former. Conversely, the two naive fish consumed similar numbers of infected and non-infected prey at most densities, with similar attack rates and handling times towards both. Thus, evolutionarily experienced final hosts can reduce their infection risks and costs via reduced intermediate host consumption, with this not apparent in naive hosts.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2018.0363","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,25]],"date-time":"2018-07-25T07:15:16Z","timestamp":1532502916000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Winning the arms race: host\u2013parasite shared evolutionary history reduces infection risks in fish final hosts"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Danny J.","family":"Sheath","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, Poole, UK"},{"name":"Institute of Global Health, University of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jaimie T. A.","family":"Dick","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Medical Biology Centre, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"James W. E.","family":"Dickey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Global Food Security, School of Biological Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Medical Biology Centre, 97 Lisburn Road, Belfast BT9 7BL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhiqiang","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, Poole, UK"},{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Marine Resource Utilization in South China Sea, College of Oceanology, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Demetra","family":"Andreou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, Poole, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1853-3086","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"J. Robert","family":"Britton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life and Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science and Technology, Bournemouth University, Poole, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,7,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/0012-9658(1997)078[1098:PICIBA]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2013.1143"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-5347(96)10039-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1471-4922(01)02203-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.zool.2016.05.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2012.08.020"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0706.2013.00472.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2656.12155"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10530-013-0550-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijpara.2013.11.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_2","first-page":"442","article-title":"Host manipulation in the face of environmental changes: ecological consequences","volume":"4","author":"Labaude S","year":"2015","unstructured":"Labaude S, Rigaud T, C\u00e9zilly F. 2015 Host manipulation in the face of environmental changes: ecological consequences. Int. J. Parasitol. 4, 442\u2013451.","journal-title":"Int. J. Parasitol."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2014.1915"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8649.1977.tb04039.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0020-7519(01)00173-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00436-009-1356-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2041-210X.12784"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3474"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/eff.12297"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z06-158"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-010-1778-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0031182004005505"}],"container-title":["Biology Letters"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbl.2018.0363","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsbl.2018.0363","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbl.2018.0363","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]],"date-time":"2025-04-29T13:11:14Z","timestamp":1745932274000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbl.2018.0363"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"references-count":21,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsbl.2018.0363"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsbl.2018.0363","ISSN":["1744-9561","1744-957X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1744-9561"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1744-957X"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-05-17","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-06-27","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-07-25","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"20180363"},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T23:08:03Z","timestamp":1762297683566},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,26]],"date-time":"2011-01-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1296000000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Biol. Lett."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Despite having a profound effect on population dynamics, the reasons that animals disperse are poorly understood. Evolutionary explanations have focused on inbreeding and competition, where the potential cost of philopatry is negated through dispersal. Such scenarios lead to the prediction that less successful individuals preferentially disperse, termed \u2018fitness-associated dispersal\u2019. Since heterozygosity is associated with fitness, we assessed whether dispersed animals had less observed heterozygosity (<jats:italic>H<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>O<\/jats:sub>) than residents. We tested this prediction using both genetic and population-monitoring data of mountain goats (<jats:italic>Oreamnos americanus<\/jats:italic>). Individuals classified as dispersers through cross-assignment had the lowest mean<jats:italic>H<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>O<\/jats:sub>, followed by residents, and then admixed individuals. Dispersed individuals had 6.3 per cent less<jats:italic>H<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>O<\/jats:sub>than their subpopulation of origin. In the long-term study of the mountain goat herd at Caw Ridge, Alberta, immigrants had the lowest<jats:italic>H<\/jats:italic><jats:sub>O<\/jats:sub>; however, the opposite pattern was seen in emigrants, which may be related to density dependence. This study is the first to provide empirical evidence that heterozygosity is associated with dispersal.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2010.1119","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,26]],"date-time":"2011-01-26T10:13:23Z","timestamp":1296036803000},"page":"433-435","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Does reduced heterozygosity influence dispersal? A test using spatially structured populations in an alpine ungulate"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Aaron B. A.","family":"Shafer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences CW 405, Biological Sciences Building, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E9"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jocelyn","family":"Poissant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences CW 405, Biological Sciences Building, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E9"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Steeve D.","family":"C\u00f4t\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"D\u00e9partement de Biologie and Centre for Northern Studies, Universit\u00e9 Laval, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada G1V 0A6"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David W.","family":"Coltman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences CW 405, Biological Sciences Building, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada T6G 2E9"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S1464793104006645"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780198506607.001.0001","volume-title":"Dispersal","author":"Clobert J.","year":"2001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/284457"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1420-9101.2004.00768.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2009.04247.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2009.04197.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.2010.01109.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(97)01255-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","volume-title":"Mountain goats: ecology, behavior, and conservation of an alpine ungulate","author":"Festa-Bianchet M.","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"945","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/155.2.945","article-title":"Inference of population structure using multilocus genotype data","volume":"155","author":"Pritchard J. K.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","first-page":"503","article-title":"Are there different fitness components between philopatric and dispersing individuals?","volume":"17","author":"B\u00e9lichon S.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Acta Oecol."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2004.02248.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2006.03159.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2005.02812.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/09-1311.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3545445"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/3565743"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2007.03452.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/303236"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1420-9101.2009.01735.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1534\/genetics.105.046847"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.hdy.6800143"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1755-0998.2009.02575.x"}],"container-title":["Biology Letters"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbl.2010.1119","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsbl.2010.1119","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbl.2010.1119","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,3]],"date-time":"2024-04-03T13:03:30Z","timestamp":1712149410000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbl.2010.1119"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,26]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,6,23]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsbl.2010.1119"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsbl.2010.1119","ISSN":["1744-9561","1744-957X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1744-9561","type":"print"},{"value":"1744-957X","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,1,26]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2010-11-25","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2011-01-04","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2011-01-26","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T23:18:15Z","timestamp":1762298295700},"reference-count":59,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1814","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,7]],"date-time":"2015-09-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441584000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Avian obligate brood parasites, which rely solely on hosts to raise their young, should choose the highest quality hosts to maximize reproductive output. Brown-headed cowbirds (<jats:italic>Molothrus ater<\/jats:italic>) are extreme host generalists, yet female cowbirds could use information based on past reproductive outcomes to make egg-laying decisions thus minimizing fitness costs associated with parasitizing low-quality hosts. We use a long-term (21 years) nest-box study of a single host, the prothonotary warbler (<jats:italic>Protonotaria citrea<\/jats:italic>), to show that local cowbird reproductive success, but not host reproductive success, was positively correlated with the probability of parasitism the following year. Experimental manipulations of cowbird success corroborated that female cowbirds make future decisions about which hosts to use based on information pertaining to past cowbird success, both within and between years. The within-year pattern, in particular, points to local cowbird females selecting hosts based on past reproductive outcomes. This, coupled with high site fidelity of female cowbirds between years, points to information use, rather than cowbird natal returns alone, increasing parasitism rates on highly productive sites between years.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2015.1615","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,4]],"date-time":"2015-09-04T08:58:02Z","timestamp":1441357082000},"page":"20151615","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["A generalist brood parasite modifies use of a host in response to reproductive success"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"282","author":[{"given":"Matthew I. 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,27]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Despite the importance of host attributes for the likelihood of associated microbial transmission, individual variation is seldom considered in studies of wildlife disease. Here, we test the influence of host phenotypes on social network structure and the likelihood of cuticular bacterial transmission from exposed individuals to susceptible group-mates using female social spiders (\n            <jats:italic>Stegodyphus dumicola<\/jats:italic>\n            ). Based on the interactions of resting individuals of known behavioural types, we assessed whether individuals assorted according to their behavioural traits. We found that individuals preferentially interacted with individuals of unlike behavioural phenotypes. We next applied a green fluorescent protein-transformed cuticular bacterium,\n            <jats:italic>Pantoea<\/jats:italic>\n            sp., to individuals and allowed them to interact with an unexposed colony-mate for 24 h. We found evidence for transmission of bacteria in 55% of cases. The likelihood of transmission was influenced jointly by the behavioural phenotypes of both the exposed and susceptible individuals: transmission was more likely when exposed spiders exhibited higher \u2018boldness\u2019 relative to their colony-mate, and when unexposed individuals were in better body condition. Indirect transmission via shared silk took place in only 15% of cases. Thus, bodily contact appears key to transmission in this system. These data represent a fundamental step towards understanding how individual traits influence larger-scale social and epidemiological dynamics.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2016.0457","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,20]],"date-time":"2016-04-20T09:13:51Z","timestamp":1461143631000},"page":"20160457","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Individual differences in boldness influence patterns of social interactions and the transmission of cuticular bacteria among group-mates"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"283","author":[{"given":"Carl N.","family":"Keiser","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noa","family":"Pinter-Wollman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BioCircuits Institute, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David A.","family":"Augustine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael J.","family":"Ziemba","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lingran","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BioCircuits Institute, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeffrey G.","family":"Lawrence","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jonathan N.","family":"Pruitt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA 15260, USA"},{"name":"Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268802007148"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(01)02144-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0950268803008793"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.12300"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04153"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.94.1.338"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","article-title":"Using contact networks to explore mechanisms of parasite transmission in wildlife","author":"White LA","year":"2015","journal-title":"Biol. 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The role of space in population dynamics and interspecific interactions","year":"1997","author":"Pacala SW","key":"e_1_3_5_47_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1124975"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1366-9516.2005.00156.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/07-1573.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0001745"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2014.2095"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.es.13.110182.001221"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ympev.2004.12.021"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2011.0034"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/mamm.1989.53.2.203"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3759\/tropics.3.277"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0266467400011056"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1251817"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2013.01.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_61_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1641\/0006-3568(2004)054[0651:WSDM]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_62_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"545","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0587.2009.06052.x","article-title":"Spatial pattern of adult trees and the mammal-generated seed rain in the Iberian pear","volume":"33","author":"Fedriani JM","year":"2010","journal-title":"Ecography"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1104015108"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1461-0248.2006.00963.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature05202"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1117682"}],"container-title":["Journal of The Royal Society Interface"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2016.0123","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsif.2016.0123","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2016.0123","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,15]],"date-time":"2024-06-15T14:42:05Z","timestamp":1718462525000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsif.2016.0123"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"117","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsif.2016.0123"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsif.2016.0123","ISSN":["1742-5689","1742-5662"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1742-5689"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1742-5662"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,4]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-02-11","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-03-15","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-04-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,27]],"date-time":"2025-11-27T10:36:05Z","timestamp":1764239765791},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1748","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,10]],"date-time":"2012-10-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1349827200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Epithelial sodium channel (ENaC) is a Na\n            <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n            -selective, aldosterone-stimulated ion channel involved in sodium transport homeostasis. ENaC is rate-limiting for Na\n            <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n            absorption in the epithelia of osmoregulatory organs of tetrapods. Although the ENaC\/degenerin gene family is proposed to be present in metazoans, no orthologues or paralogues for ENaC have been found in the genome databases of teleosts. We studied full-length cDNA cloning and tissue distributions of ENaC\u03b1, \u03b2 and \u03b3 subunits in the Australian lungfish,\n            <jats:italic>Neoceratodus forsteri<\/jats:italic>\n            , which is the closest living relative of tetrapods.\n            <jats:italic>Neoceratodus<\/jats:italic>\n            ENaC (\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            ENaC) comprised three subunits:\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            ENaC\u03b1, \u03b2 and \u03b3 proteins. The\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            ENaC\u03b1, \u03b2 and \u03b3 subunits are closely related to amphibian ENaC\u03b1, \u03b2 and \u03b3 subunits, respectively. Three ENaC subunit mRNAs were highly expressed in the gills, kidney and rectum. Amiloride-sensitive sodium current was recorded from\n            <jats:italic>Xenopus<\/jats:italic>\n            oocytes injected with the\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            ENaC\u03b1\u03b2\u03b3 subunit complementary RNAs under a two-electrode voltage clamp.\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            ENaC\u03b1 immunoreactivity was observed in the apical cell membrane of the gills, kidney and rectum. Thus,\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            ENaC may play a role in regulating sodium transport of the lungfish, which has a renin\u2013angiotensin\u2013aldosterone system. This is interesting because there may have been an ENaC sodium absorption system controlled by aldosterone before the conquest of land by vertebrates.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2012.1945","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,10]],"date-time":"2012-10-10T09:44:27Z","timestamp":1349862267000},"page":"4795-4802","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["The epithelial sodium channel in the Australian lungfish,\n            <i>Neoceratodus forsteri<\/i>\n            (Osteichthyes: Dipnoi)"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"279","author":[{"given":"Minoru","family":"Uchiyama","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life and Environmental Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama 930-8555, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sho","family":"Maejima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life and Environmental Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama 930-8555, Japan"},{"name":"Section of Behavioural Sciences, Graduate School of Integrated Arts and Sciences, Hiroshima University, 1-7-1 Kagamiyama, Higashi-Hiroshima, 739-8521, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sumio","family":"Yoshie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Histology, School of Life Dentistry at Niigata, The Nippon Dental University, 1\u20138 Hamauracho, Chuo-ku, Niigata 951-8580, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshihiro","family":"Kubo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular Physiology, Division of Biophysics and Neurobiology, National Institute for Physiological Sciences, Nishigohnaka, Myodaiji, Okazaki, Aichi 444-8585, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Norifumi","family":"Konno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Life and Environmental Science, Graduate School of Science and Engineering, University of Toyama, 3190 Gofuku, Toyama 930-8555, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jean M. P.","family":"Joss","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales 2109, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0400609101"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1096-3642.2007.00238.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1997.77.2.359"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.physiol.62.1.573"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00007.2002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physiolgenomics.00002.2011"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/367463a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7793.1999.00631.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1085\/jgp.112.4.423"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature06163"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M111.275289"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajprenal.00259.2011"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.270.46.27411"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.1997.272.1.C270"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpcell.1995.269.1.C188"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00441-007-0383-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajprenal.00116.2012"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bies.20293"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jez.b.21384"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00302553"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-05014-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1085\/jgp.200810002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmor.10977"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M312477200"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.C400080200"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M610636200"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s004410000341"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/en.2009-1070"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1874336600902000062"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_31_2","first-page":"295","volume-title":"Osmotic and ionic regulation: cell and animals","author":"Evans D. H.","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.M111.298919"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_33_2","volume-title":"The biology of lungfishes","author":"J\u00f8rgensen J. M.","year":"2010"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2012.1945","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rspb.2012.1945","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2012.1945","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,21]],"date-time":"2021-02-21T06:54:06Z","timestamp":1613890446000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2012.1945"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,10]]},"references-count":32,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1748","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,12,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspb.2012.1945"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2012.1945","ISSN":["0962-8452","1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0962-8452","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2954","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2012,10,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2012-08-20","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2012-09-19","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2012-10-10","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,4]],"date-time":"2025-12-04T06:07:54Z","timestamp":1764828474323},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"95","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,6]],"date-time":"2014-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1402012800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J. R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Gamma oscillations of the local field potential are organized by collective dynamics of numerous neurons and have many functional roles in cognition and\/or attention. To mathematically and physiologically analyse relationships between individual inhibitory neurons and macroscopic oscillations, we derive a modification of the theta model, which possesses voltage-dependent dynamics with appropriate synaptic interactions. Bifurcation analysis of the corresponding Fokker\u2013Planck equation (FPE) enables us to consider how synaptic interactions organize collective oscillations. We also develop the adjoint method (infinitesimal phase resetting curve) for simultaneous equations consisting of ordinary differential equations representing synaptic dynamics and a partial differential equation for determining the probability distribution of the membrane potential. This method provides a macroscopic phase response function (PRF), which gives insights into how it is modulated by external perturbation or internal changes of parameters. We investigate the effects of synaptic time constants and shunting inhibition on these gamma oscillations. The sensitivity of rising and decaying time constants is analysed in the oscillatory parameter regions; we find that these sensitivities are not largely dependent on rate of synaptic coupling but, rather, on current and noise intensity. Analyses of shunting inhibition reveal that it can affect both promotion and elimination of gamma oscillations. When the macroscopic oscillation is far from the bifurcation, shunting promotes the gamma oscillations and the PRF becomes flatter as the reversal potential of the synapse increases, indicating the insensitivity of gamma oscillations to perturbations. By contrast, when the macroscopic oscillation is near the bifurcation, shunting eliminates gamma oscillations and a stable firing state appears. More interestingly, under appropriate balance of parameters, two branches of bifurcation are found in our analysis of the FPE. In this case, shunting inhibition can effect both promotion and elimination of the gamma oscillation depending only on the reversal potential.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2014.0058","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,3,19]],"date-time":"2014-03-19T10:34:23Z","timestamp":1395225263000},"page":"20140058","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":46,"title":["Population dynamics of the modified theta model: macroscopic phase reduction and bifurcation analysis link microscopic neuronal interactions to macroscopic gamma oscillation"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Kiyoshi","family":"Kotani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Frontier Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan"},{"name":"Department of Mathematics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ikuhiro","family":"Yamaguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Frontier Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lui","family":"Yoshida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Frontier Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasuhiko","family":"Jimbo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Graduate School of Frontier Science, University of Tokyo, Chiba, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"G. Bard","family":"Ermentrout","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mathematics, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, PA, 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R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Silks play an important role in the life of various arthropods. A highly neglected prerequisite to make versatile use of silks is sufficient attachment to substrates. Although there have been some studies on the structure and mechanics of silk anchorages of spiders, for insects only anecdotal reports on attachment-associated spinning behaviour exist. Here, we experimentally studied the silk attachment of the pupae and last instar caterpillars of the tea bagworm<jats:italic>Eumeta minuscula<\/jats:italic>(Butler 1881) (Lepidoptera, Psychidae) to the leaves of its host plant<jats:italic>Ilex chinensis<\/jats:italic>. We found that the bagworms spin attachment discs, which share some structural features with those of spiders, like a plaque consisting of numerous overlaid, looped glue-coated silk fibres and the medially attaching suspension thread. Although the glue, which coats the fibres, cannot spread and adhere very well to the leaf surface, high pull-off forces were measured, yielding a mean safety factor (force divided by the animal weight) of 385.6. Presumably, the bagworms achieve this by removal of the leaf epidermis prior to silk attachment, which exposes the underlying tissue that represents a much better bonding site. This ensures a reliable attachment during the immobile, vulnerable pupal stage. This is the first study on the biomechanics and structure of silk attachments to substrates in insects.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2017.0007","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,3,1]],"date-time":"2017-03-01T10:13:49Z","timestamp":1488363229000},"page":"20170007","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Strength of silk attachment to<i>Ilex chinensis<\/i>leaves in the tea bagworm<i>Eumeta minuscula<\/i>(Lepidoptera, Psychidae)"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2326-0326","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jonas O.","family":"Wolff","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales 2109, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Julia","family":"Lovtsova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Entomological Museum, All-Russian Center for Plant Quarantine, Moscow, Russia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elena","family":"Gorb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Functional Morphology and Biomechanics, Kiel University, Am Botanischen Garten 9, 24118 Kiel, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhendong","family":"Dai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Bio-inspired Structure and Surface Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao Street, 210016 Nanjing, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aihong","family":"Ji","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Bio-inspired Structure and Surface Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao Street, 210016 Nanjing, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhihui","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Bio-inspired Structure and Surface Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao Street, 210016 Nanjing, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nan","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Bio-inspired Structure and Surface Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 29 Yudao Street, 210016 Nanjing, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Stanislav N.","family":"Gorb","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Functional Morphology and Biomechanics, Kiel University, Am Botanischen Garten 9, 24118 Kiel, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ento.42.1.231"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-ento-112408-085401"},{"volume-title":"Biology of spiders","year":"1982","author":"Foelix RF","key":"e_1_3_5_4_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00114-011-0853-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/bm0344046"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/35069000"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.en.16.010171.000445"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780198507529.001.0001","volume-title":"Animal architecture","author":"Hansell MH","year":"2005"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"The silk of Lepidoptera","volume":"71","author":"Fedic R","year":"2002","journal-title":"J. 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Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            The total solar eclipse that occurred over the Arctic region on 20 March 2015 was seen as a partial eclipse over much of Europe. Observations of this eclipse were used to investigate the high time resolution (1\u2009min) decay and recovery of the Earth\u2019s ionospheric E-region above the ionospheric monitoring station in Chilton, UK. At the altitude of this region (100\u2009km), the maximum phase of the eclipse was 88.88% obscuration of the photosphere occurring at 9:29:41.5 UT. In comparison, the ionospheric response revealed a maximum obscuration of 66% (leaving a fraction,\n            <jats:italic>\u03a6<\/jats:italic>\n            , of uneclipsed radiation of 34\u00b14%) occurring at 9:29 UT. The eclipse was re-created using data from the\n            <jats:italic>Solar Dynamics Observatory<\/jats:italic>\n            to estimate the fraction of radiation incident on the Earth\u2019s atmosphere throughout the eclipse from nine different emission wavelengths in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) and X-ray spectrum. These emissions, having varying spatial distributions, were each obscured differently during the eclipse. Those wavelengths associated with coronal emissions (94, 211 and 335\u2009\u00c5) most closely reproduced the time varying fraction of unobscured radiation observed in the ionosphere. These results could enable historic ionospheric eclipse measurements to be interpreted in terms of the distribution of EUV and X-ray emissions on the solar disc.\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>This article is part of the themed issue \u2018Atmospheric effects of solar eclipses stimulated by the 2015 UK eclipse\u2019.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2015.0216","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,8,23]],"date-time":"2016-08-23T00:38:53Z","timestamp":1471912733000},"page":"20150216","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Using the ionospheric response to the solar eclipse on 20 March 2015 to detect spatial structure in the solar corona"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"374","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6411-5649","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"C. 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Nautical Almanac Office, UK Hydrographic Office, Admiralty Way, Taunton TA1 2DN, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Wilkinson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Zooniverse, c\/o Astrophysics Department, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3RH, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9876-4612","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"L.","family":"Barnard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Earley Gate, PO Box 243, Reading RG6 6BB, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Wales Astronomy Society, Colwyn Bay, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"S.","family":"Tudor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"North Wales Astronomy Society, Colwyn Bay, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,28]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Solar eclipses and the ionosphere","year":"1956","author":"Beynon WJG","key":"e_1_3_6_2_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","article-title":"The origin of the E- and F1-layer ionizing radiation, solar eclipses and the ionosphere","volume":"6","author":"Minnis CM","year":"1956","journal-title":"J. Atmos. Terrest. Phys."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00585-000-0182-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/angeo-19-263-2001"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5194\/angeo-27-2449-2009"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11207-011-9841-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1049\/ree.1982.0015"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511551772"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11207-011-9776-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/RS013i003p00519"}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2015.0216","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsta.2015.0216","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2015.0216","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,19]],"date-time":"2021-02-19T00:02:59Z","timestamp":1613692979000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsta.2015.0216"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,28]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2077","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,28]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsta.2015.0216"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta.2015.0216","ISSN":["1364-503X","1471-2962"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1364-503X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1471-2962"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,9,28]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-01-12","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-09-28","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,5]],"date-time":"2025-12-05T12:30:07Z","timestamp":1764937807044,"version":"3.41.2"},"reference-count":48,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2283","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]],"date-time":"2024-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728259200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/-\/media\/journals\/author\/Licence-to-Publish-20062019-final.pdf"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]],"date-time":"2024-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728259200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Canada Research Chairs Program of Canada"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000038","name":"Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000038","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"McGill-UAE Fellowships and Khalifa University"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,18]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            With a focus on a class of origami-inspired metamaterials, this work explores the role of panel confinement in their mechanical response under cyclic loading. The goal is twofold: (i) quantify the magnitude change in snapping force and energy dissipation attained by varying the severity of confinement of selected panels; and (ii) leverage insights to modulate\n            <jats:italic>in situ<\/jats:italic>\n            their mechanical response as dictated by a given application, hence propose panel confinement modulation as a practical design route for response reprogrammability. Through computational modelling, proof-of-concept fabrication and cyclic testing, we first identify and characterize the governing factors enabling either the alteration or the preservation of the snapping force magnitude during repeated cycles of forward and backward loading. Then, we demonstrate how the\n            <jats:italic>in situ<\/jats:italic>\n            modulation of the constrained distance between selected panels enables reprogramming their snapping sequence and energy dissipation. The results contribute to expanding the versatility and application of this class of origami metamaterial across sectors, from aerospace to protective equipment, requiring precise control of mechanical damping and energy dissipation.\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>This article is part of the theme issue \u2018Origami\/Kirigami-inspired structures: from fundamentals to applications\u2019.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2024.0005","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]],"date-time":"2024-10-07T07:12:17Z","timestamp":1728285137000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Reprogramming multi-stable snapping and energy dissipation in origami metamaterials through panel confinement"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"382","author":[{"given":"Abdulrahman","family":"Almessabi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A0G4, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xuwen","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A0G4, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amin","family":"Jamalimehr","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A0G4, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3021-7118","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Damiano","family":"Pasini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec H3A0G4, Canada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1509465112"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1720171115"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature20824"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41586-021-03407-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms10929"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-29484-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adem.201900562"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/scirobotics.aau0275"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_10_2","article-title":"An origami-inspired self-deployable array. in smart materials, adaptive structures and intelligent systems","volume":"56031","author":"Zirbel SA","year":"2013","unstructured":"Zirbel SA et al. 2013 An origami-inspired self-deployable array. in smart materials, adaptive structures and intelligent systems. Am. Soc. Mech. Eng. 56031, V001T01A026. (doi:10.1115\/SMASIS2013-3296)","journal-title":"Am. Soc. Mech. Eng."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/scirobotics.aar2915"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.abm7834"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2013292117"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.202201891"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.2110023118"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1812486115"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.nanoen.2019.104197"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-90217-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4045846"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eml.2016.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-13319-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/advs.202202883"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.113.175503"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rafsanjani A Akbarzadeh A Pasini D. 2016 Snapping mechanical metamaterials under tension. 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Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2024.0005","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsta.2024.0005","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2024.0005","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,10]],"date-time":"2025-02-10T14:04:07Z","timestamp":1739196247000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsta.2024.0005"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]]},"references-count":48,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2283","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,18]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsta.2024.0005"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta.2024.0005","ISSN":["1364-503X","1471-2962"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1364-503X"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1471-2962"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-05-31","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-08-02","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-08-07","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-10-07","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"20240005"},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,15]],"date-time":"2026-01-15T13:19:21Z","timestamp":1768483161939,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":53,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1995","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,28]],"date-time":"2013-07-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1374969600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Iron(III) complexes [FeL(B)] (\n            <jats:bold>1<\/jats:bold>\n            \u2013\n            <jats:bold>4<\/jats:bold>\n            ) of a tetradentate phenolate-based ligand (H\n            <jats:sub>3<\/jats:sub>\n            L) and biotin-conjugated dipyridophenazine bases (B),\n            <jats:italic>viz.<\/jats:italic>\n            7-aminodipyrido [3,2-\n            <jats:italic>a<\/jats:italic>\n            :2\u2032,3\u2032-\n            <jats:italic>c<\/jats:italic>\n            ]-phenazine (dppza in\n            <jats:bold>1<\/jats:bold>\n            ), (\n            <jats:italic>N<\/jats:italic>\n            -dipyrido[3,2-\n            <jats:italic>a<\/jats:italic>\n            :2\u2032,3\u2032-\n            <jats:italic>c<\/jats:italic>\n            ]-phenazino)amidobiotin (dppzNB in\n            <jats:bold>2<\/jats:bold>\n            ), dipyrido [3,2-\n            <jats:italic>a<\/jats:italic>\n            :2\u2032,3\u2032-\n            <jats:italic>c<\/jats:italic>\n            ]-phenazine-11-carboxylic acid (dppzc in\n            <jats:bold>3<\/jats:bold>\n            ) and 2-((2-biotinamido)ethyl) amido-dipyrido[3,2-\n            <jats:italic>a<\/jats:italic>\n            :2\u2032,3\u2032-\n            <jats:italic>c<\/jats:italic>\n            ]-phenazine (dppzCB in\n            <jats:bold>4<\/jats:bold>\n            ) are prepared, characterized and their interaction with streptavidin and DNA and their photocytotoxicity and cellular uptake in various cells studied. The high-spin iron(III) complexes display Fe(III)\/Fe(II) redox couple near \u22120.7\u2009V versus saturated calomel electrode in dimethyl sulfoxide\u20130.1\u2009M tetrabutylammonium perchlorate. The complexes show non-specific interaction with DNA as determined from the binding studies. Complexes with appended biotin moiety show similar binding to streptavidin as that of free biotin, suggesting biotin conjugation to dppz does not cause any loss in its binding affinity to streptavidin. The photocytotoxicity of the complexes is tested in HepG2, HeLa and HEK293 cell lines. Complex\n            <jats:bold>2<\/jats:bold>\n            shows higher photocytotoxicity in HepG2 cells than in HeLa or HEK293, forming reactive oxygen species. This effect is attributed to the presence of overexpressed sodium-dependent multi-vitamin transporters in HepG2 cells. Microscopic studies in HepG2 cells show internalization of the biotin complexes\n            <jats:bold>2<\/jats:bold>\n            and\n            <jats:bold>4<\/jats:bold>\n            essentially occurring by receptor-mediated endocytosis, which is similar to that of native biotin and biotin fluorescein isothiocyanate conjugate.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2012.0190","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,6,18]],"date-time":"2013-06-18T03:05:34Z","timestamp":1371524734000},"page":"20120190","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":35,"title":["Biotin-conjugated tumour-targeting photocytotoxic iron(III) complexes"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"371","author":[{"given":"Sounik","family":"Saha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ritankar","family":"Majumdar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular Reproduction, Development and Genetics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akhtar","family":"Hussain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rajan R.","family":"Dighe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular Reproduction, Development and Genetics, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akhil R.","family":"Chakravarty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Inorganic and Physical Chemistry, Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore 560012, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/B915149B"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1201\/9781482296952","volume-title":"Chemical aspects of photodynamic therapy.","author":"Bonnett R.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jm025540g"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrc1739"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bmc.2005.04.084"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ar700093f"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/17425247.2.5.873"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/0929867043455963"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/bc010021y"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","first-page":"3229","article-title":"Tumor targeting by covalent conjugation of a natural fatty acid to paclitaxel","volume":"7","author":"Bradley MO","year":"2001","journal-title":"Clin. 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The Lucinacea comprise three families, the Ungulinidae, Thyasiridae and Lucinidae, and living specimens of thirteen species were studied; namely, Diplodonta rotundata, D. punctata, D. aspera (Ungulinidae); Thyasira Jlexuosa (Thyasiridae); Lucina pennsylvanica, L. chrysostoma. Codakia orbicularis, C. orbiculata, C. costata, Loripes lucinalis, Phacoides borealis, Myrtea spinifera, Divaricella quadrisulcata (Lucinidae). These species occur on a variety of substrata ranging from coarse sand to fine mud particularly where the associated fauna is sparse. Shallow-water species are often found among the roots of marine grasses such as Zostera and Thalassia. The mantle is described, notably the extensive glandular tissue of the mantle margin, also the \u2018mantle gills\u2019 and the unique form of the exhalent siphon both of which are confined to the Lucinidae. The great development of the glandular tissue at the mantle margin is probably related to large quantities of sediment entering the mantle cavity. While many of the gland cells close to the epithelium show typical basiphilic reactions of mucus-secreting cells, those further from the epithelium show marked eosinophilic-staining reactions. The only visible difference between the cells appears to be a difference in cytoplasmic granule size, those to the inside possessing the larger granules. \u2018 Mantle gills \u2019 consist of convoluted folds of the inner mantle epithelium close to the anterior adductor muscle. They occur in Codakia orbicularis and Lucina pennsylvanica. The folds are parallel to the direction of the ciliary currents. There are no gland cells, but there are many blood vessels below the folds and the latter are probably concerned with respiration. The exhalent siphon in the Lucinidae does not contract into a pallial sinus, but turns inside out and lies in the suprabranchial cavity, a method that appears to be unique. The anterior adductor muscle is elongate and the greater part of it lies ventral and posterior to the mouth. Its surface epithelium is ciliated and acts as a sorting area for particles entering by the anterior inhalent tube. The Ungulinidae are least specialized in this respect and the Lucinidae the most specialized. The variations of the ciliary currents on the body are described. The foot is highly specialized, it is used in burrowing and also forms the anterior inhalent tube. It is typically long and vermiform often with a distinct tip. In the Lucinidae the heel is well developed and may be distinct from the vermiform portion. The latter is chiefly concerned with tube formation and the heel with digging. In some species the foot can extend to more than ten times the length of the shell. The tip of the foot is profusely supplied with glands which supply material for tube formation. An account of this and of burrowing is given. The morphology and ciliary mechanisms of the gills are described. In the Ungulinidae and Thyasiridae the outer demibranch is reduced and in the Lucinidae this demibranch is absent. All the species studied have homorhabdic gills. In the Thyasiridae and Lucinidae development of the subfilamentar tissue gives a fleshy appearance to the gills. The palps show progressive reduction in size in the three families. The Ungulinidae and the Thyasiridae retain the typical ciliated folds. The palps of the Lucinidae are slight enlargements of the walls of the oral groove. Vestiges of not more than three folds remain which are still capable of a limited amount of sorting. The stomach and digestive diverticula are described; the sorting mechanisms are progressively reduced. They are least reduced in the Ungulinidae being essentially the same as those of other Eulamellibranchia. In the Thyasiridae and the Lucinidae there is reduction in the sorting areas of the stomach and the number of ducts of the digestive diverticula. The resulting simplification of the stomach emphasizes the importance of (1) the acceptance tract, (2) the typhlosoles, (3) the left caecum, (4) the dorsal groove, and (5) the tooth on the gastric shield. The digestive diverticula of the Ungulinidae are of the typical eulamellibranch pattern, those of the Lucinidae and Thyasiridae have much larger ducts and tubules, both in the size of the lumen and of the cells. Tubules only are present in the Thyasiridae. The excretory, circulatory and nervous systems do not differ significantly from those of other Eulamellibranchia. The evolution of the group is discussed particularly in relation to the anterior inhalent current and the correlated reduction in sorting mechanisms of the gills, palps and stomach, together with the development of the anterior adductor muscle, foot and exhalent siphon.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1958.0010","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,15]],"date-time":"2006-12-15T16:31:17Z","timestamp":1166200277000},"page":"421-484","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":117,"title":["On the basic form and adaptations to habitat in the Lucinacea (Eulamellibranchia)"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"241","author":[{"given":"J. A.","family":"Allen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology ,The University, Glasgow, and the Dove Marine Laboratory, King's College, University of Durham"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","reference":[{"key":"p_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Allen J. 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Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Selective forces shape the evolution of wildlife behavioural strategies and influence the spatial and temporal partitioning of behavioural activities to maximize individual fitness. Globally, wildlife is increasingly exposed to human activities which may affect their behavioural activities. The ability of wildlife to compensate for the effects of human activities may have implications for their resilience to disturbance. Resilience theory suggests that behavioural systems which are constrained in their repertoires are less resilient to disturbance than flexible systems. Using behavioural time-series data, we show that spinner dolphins (\n            <jats:italic>Stenella longirostris<\/jats:italic>\n            ) spatially and temporally partition their behavioural activities on a daily basis. Specifically, spinner dolphins were never observed foraging during daytime, where resting was the predominant activity. Travelling and socializing probabilities were higher in early mornings and late afternoons when dolphins were returning from or preparing for nocturnal feeding trips, respectively. The constrained nature of spinner dolphin behaviours suggests they are less resilient to human disturbance than other cetaceans. These dolphins experience the highest exposure rates to human activities ever reported for any cetaceans. Over the last 30 years human activities have increased significantly in Hawaii, but the spinner dolphins still inhabit these bays. Recent abundance estimates (2011 and 2012) however, are lower than all previous estimates (1979\u20131981, 1989\u20131992 and 2003), indicating a possible long-term impact. Quantification of the spatial and temporal partitioning of wildlife behavioural schedules provides critical insight for conservation measures that aim to mitigate the effects of human disturbance.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.160626","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,11]],"date-time":"2017-01-11T10:11:26Z","timestamp":1484129486000},"page":"160626","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":24,"title":["Temporally and spatially partitioned behaviours of spinner dolphins: implications for resilience to human disturbance"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0676-5659","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Julian A.","family":"Tyne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Murdoch University Cetacean Research Unit, School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David W.","family":"Johnston","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Murdoch University Cetacean Research Unit, School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia"},{"name":"Division of Marine Science and Conservation, Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University Marine Laboratory, 135 Duke Marine Laboratory Road, Beaufort, NC,\u00a0USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fredrik","family":"Christiansen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Murdoch University Cetacean Research Unit, School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8138-8606","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lars","family":"Bejder","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Murdoch University Cetacean Research Unit, School of Veterinary and Life Sciences, Murdoch University, South Street, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia"},{"name":"Division of Marine Science and Conservation, Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University Marine Laboratory, 135 Duke Marine Laboratory Road, Beaufort, NC,\u00a0USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/0012-9658(2002)083[0480:FAATSP]2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1139\/z87-128"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.34.011802.132435"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beproc.2006.08.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1644\/07-MAMM-A-132R.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-7692.1999.tb00878.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_8_2","first-page":"821","article-title":"Behavior of the Hawaiian spinner dolphin, Stenella longirostris","volume":"77","author":"Norris KS","year":"1980","journal-title":"Fish. Bull."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1525\/9780520913547","volume-title":"The Hawaiian spinner dolphin","author":"Norris KS","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1121\/1.2967480"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0043167"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2664.12434"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139018166.023"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1523-1739.2003.00054.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.es.04.110173.000245"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/esr00154"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Tyne JA. 2015 A scientific foundation for informed management decisions: quantifying the abundance important habitat and cumulative exposure of the Hawaii Island spinner dolphin ( Stenella longirostris ) stock to human activities. PhD thesis Murdoch University Perth Western Australia.","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0086132"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1163\/156853974X00534"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_19_2","volume-title":"Dolphin days","author":"Norris KS","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/mre.24.1.42629645"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0086132"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biocon.2016.07.024"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_23_2","volume-title":"Social organization and social behavior of Hawaiian spinner dolphins","author":"Ostman J","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_24_2","unstructured":"Ostman-Lind J Driscoll-Lind A Rickards S. 2004 Delphinid abundance distribution and habitat use off the western coast of the island of Hawai'i. Administrative Report Southwest Fisheries Science Center. Report no.: LJ-04-02C."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tourman.2003.08.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep25539"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2004.0225"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2010.04521.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0025315408002221"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-7692.2008.00238.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0025315412000033"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_32_2","article-title":"Data from: temporally and spatially partitioned behaviours of spinner dolphins: implications for resilience to human disturbance","author":"Tyne JA","year":"2016","journal-title":"Dryad Digital Repository"}],"container-title":["Royal Society Open Science"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsos.160626","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsos.160626","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsos.160626","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T00:23:28Z","timestamp":1613607808000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsos.160626"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsos.160626"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsos.160626","ISSN":["2054-5703"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2054-5703","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-08-26","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2016-11-04","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2017-01-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,15]],"date-time":"2026-01-15T22:21:31Z","timestamp":1768515691313,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":45,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1074","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1973,8,31]],"date-time":"1973-08-31T00:00:00Z","timestamp":115603200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1973,8,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>When Codium fragile chloroplasts in cells of Elysia viridis were examined by electron microscopy, no structural damage or alteration was observed beyond a general change in shape from ellipsoid in the plant to more oval in the animal; outer chloroplast envelopes were always intact. Some chloroplasts in animal cells were enclosed by a membrane external to the envelope but others were not; the origin of this membrane is unclear. Neither the mechanism of entry nor the ultimate fate of chloroplasts in animal cells is fully understood. Rates of photosynthetic carbon fixation by chloroplasts in Elysia and codium were of a similar order. The pathways of photosynthetic 14C fixation in Elysia were not restricted compared to isolated chloroplasts. In Codium, incorporation of 14C into sucrose occurs outside the chloroplast, as does incorporation into galactose in Elysia. Substantial incorporation into galactose in Elysia does not begin until about 20 to 30 min after the start of 14C fixation, although a certain amount of 14C galactose is detectable after 5 to 8 mins, indicating rapid release from chloroplasts. Chloroplasts isolated from Codium release only 2% of their fixed 14C to the medium, mainly as glycolic acid. In animal homogenates, release of fixed 14C from chloroplasts rises to 40%, mostly composed of glucose with some glycolic acid. In intact animals, at least 36% of the fixed carbon is released from the chloroplasts. Chloroplasts in Elysia, unlike those in Codium, were not able to incorporate 14C from CO2 or other precursors into chlorophyll. In Codium, incorporation from CO2 ceased in the presence of cycloheximide or choramphenicol, suggesting that complete biosynthesis of chlorophyll depends upon DNA in both the plant nucleus and the chloroplast. Incorporation from CO2 into glycolipids and sulpholipids could not be detected in Elysia. Chloroplasts in Elysia are unlikely to be completely autonomous.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1973.0031","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,15]],"date-time":"2006-12-15T13:45:26Z","timestamp":1166190326000},"page":"63-81","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":76,"title":["The association between chloroplasts of\n                    <i>Codium fragile<\/i>\n                    and the mollusc\n                    <i>Elysia viridis<\/i>\n                    II. Chloroplast ultrastructure and photosynthetic carbon fixation in\n                    <i>E. viridis<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"184","author":[{"given":"R. K.","family":"Trench","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Elizabeth J.","family":"Boyle","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agricultural Science, University of Oxford"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D. C.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agricultural Science, University of Oxford"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","reference":[{"key":"p_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"PI- P hysiol","volume":"24","year":"1949","journal-title":"Lancaster"},{"key":"p_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B assham J . A. 1971 Science N .Y .172 526.","DOI":"10.1126\/science.172.3983.526"},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B assham J . A. E l-B ad ry A. M. K irk M. R . O ttenheym H . C. J . & Springer-Lederer H . 1970 A cta Biochim . B iophys.223 261.","DOI":"10.1016\/0005-2728(70)90183-0"},{"key":"p_4","unstructured":"B assham J . A. K irk M. & Jen sen R . G. 1968 Biochim . B iophys. A cta 153 211."},{"key":"p_5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02609671"},{"key":"p_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B oasson R . & L aetsch W . M. 1969 Science N .Y . 166 749.","DOI":"10.1126\/science.166.3906.749"},{"key":"p_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"B u v a t R . 1971 I n O rigin and continuity o f cell organelles (ed. J . R e in e rt a n d H . U rsp ru n g ) p. 127. B erlin a n d N ew Y o rk : S pringer-V erlag.","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-540-36396-5_5"},{"key":"p_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Ellis R . J . 1969 P lanta (Berl.) 91 329.","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3554927"},{"key":"p_9","first-page":"185","article-title":"Proc. R","volume":"110","year":"1940","journal-title":"Soc. Lond. B"},{"key":"p_10","unstructured":"G ard n er H . W . 1968 J . L ip id Res. 9 139."},{"key":"p_11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.25.2.41"},{"key":"p_12","unstructured":"Greene R . W . 1970a Malacologia 10 357."},{"key":"p_13","unstructured":"Greene R . 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F reem an a n d Co."},{"key":"p_22","unstructured":"K reu tz W . 1966 I n Biochem istry of chloroplasts vol. 1 (ed. T. W . Goodwin) p. 83. L ondon and N ew Y o rk : A cadem ic Press."},{"key":"p_23","unstructured":"K re u tz W . 1970 I n Advances in botanical research vol. i n (ed. R . D. Preston) p. 54. London a n d N ew Y o rk : A cadem ic Press."},{"key":"p_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Lewis D. H . 1973 B iol. R ev. 48 261.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-185X.1973.tb00982.x"},{"key":"p_25","first-page":"272","article-title":"J . exp","volume":"8","year":"1957","journal-title":"Bot."},{"key":"p_26","unstructured":"M arinetti G. Y. 1962 J . L ip id Res. 3 1."},{"key":"p_27","unstructured":"N ichols B. W . 1970 I n Phytochemical phytogeny (ed. J . B. H arborne) p. 105. London and N ew Y o rk : A cadem ic Press."},{"key":"p_28","first-page":"77","article-title":"A n a l","volume":"22","year":"1968","journal-title":"Biochem."},{"key":"p_29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"S m ith -Jo h a n n se n H . & G ibbs S. P . 1972 J . Cell B iol. 52 598.","DOI":"10.1083\/jcb.52.3.598"},{"key":"p_30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"T aylor D. L. 1968 J . mar. biol. A ss. U .K . 48 1.","DOI":"10.1017\/S0025315400032380"},{"key":"p_31","first-page":"29","article-title":"I n t","volume":"27","year":"1970","journal-title":"Rev. Cytol."},{"key":"p_32","first-page":"1072","article-title":"N ature","volume":"222","year":"1969","journal-title":"Bond."},{"key":"p_33","first-page":"225","article-title":"Proc. R","volume":"177","year":"1971","journal-title":"Soc. Bond. B"},{"key":"p_34","first-page":"237","article-title":"6 Proc. R","volume":"177","year":"1971","journal-title":"Soc. Bond. B"},{"key":"p_35","first-page":"251","article-title":"Proc. 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P hysiol","volume":"44","author":"Chang S. B.","year":"1969","journal-title":"Lancaster"},{"key":"p_44","unstructured":"W eir E . T. & Benson A. A. 1966 I n Biochemistry of chloroplasts vol. 1 (ed. T. W . Goodwin) p. 91. L ondon an d N ew Y o rk : A cadem ic Press."},{"key":"p_45","first-page":"526","article-title":"A m . J","volume":"52","year":"1965","journal-title":"Bot."}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series B. Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.1973.0031","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rspb\/article-pdf\/184\/1074\/63\/170170\/rspb.1973.0031.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rspb\/article-pdf\/184\/1074\/63\/170170\/rspb.1973.0031.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,1]],"date-time":"2026-01-01T11:51:59Z","timestamp":1767268319000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rspb\/article\/184\/1074\/63\/32401\/The-association-between-chloroplasts-of-Codium"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1973,8,31]]},"references-count":45,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1074","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1973,8,31]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.1973.0031","ISSN":["0080-4649","2053-9193"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0080-4649","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-9193","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1973,8,31]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,16]],"date-time":"2026-01-16T03:07:41Z","timestamp":1768532861683,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1385","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1964,9,8]],"date-time":"1964-09-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":-167702400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1964,9,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Measurements of the tensile yield stress and of the temperature and strain-rate sensitivity of the flow stress are reported for single crystals of niobium and for polycrystalline speci\u00admens of niobium, vanadium and tantalum over the temperature range 4.2 to 373\u00b0K. The temperature dependences of yield and flow stresses are nearly identical, and the results show that the high yield stresses at low temperatures are attributable mainly to a frictional force opposing the motion of free dislocations. The yield stress is very dependent on the purity of the metal, and the temperature and strain rate sensitivities vary slightly with purity, especially at higher temperatures. At very low temperatures, the stress needed to cause macroscopic deformation at a strain rate of 10-4s-1 is ca. 1% of the shear modulus in all specimens examined. The relation of the results to the interpretation of the para\u00admeters in the Hall-Petch equation for the variation of yield stress with grain size is briefly discussed.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.1964.0179","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,18]],"date-time":"2006-12-18T17:33:09Z","timestamp":1166463189000},"page":"223-239","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Low-temperature deformation of body-centred cubic metals I. Yield and How stress measurements"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"281","author":[{"given":"John Wyrill","family":"Christian","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Metallurgy, University of Oxford"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B. C.","family":"Masters","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Metallurgy, University of Oxford"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","reference":[{"key":"p_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0950-7671\/36\/10\/311"},{"key":"p_2","unstructured":"Adam s M. A. R oberts A. C. & Sm allm an R . E . i960 M et. 8 328."},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14786436208201857"},{"key":"p_4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Basinski Z. S. 1959 P hil. M ag. 4 393.","DOI":"10.1080\/14786435908233412"},{"key":"p_5","unstructured":"Basinski Z. S. & C hristian J . W. i960 A u st. J . P hys. 13 299."},{"key":"p_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bechtold J . H . 1955 Acta M et. 3 249.","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-6160(55)90060-2"},{"key":"p_7","unstructured":"Brown C. M. 1953 Q uoted in Rare metals handbook p. 594. New Y ork: Reinhold."},{"key":"p_8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Brown N. & E kvall R . A. 1962 A cta M et. 10 1101.","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-6160(62)90078-0"},{"key":"p_9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Bolling G. F . H ays L. E . & W iedersich H . W . 1961 A cta M et. 9 622.","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-6160(61)90170-5"},{"key":"p_10","first-page":"221","article-title":"-60 J . In st","volume":"88","author":"Churchm A. T.","year":"1959","journal-title":"M et."},{"key":"p_11","unstructured":"Conrad H . i960 P hil. M ag. 5 745."},{"key":"p_12","unstructured":"Conrad H . 1961 J . Iro n Steel In st. 198 364."},{"key":"p_13","unstructured":"Conrad H . 1963 Iro n and its dilute solid solutions p. 315. New Y ork: Interscience."},{"key":"p_14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Conrad H . & Frederick S. 1962 A cta M et. 10 1013.","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-6160(62)90070-6"},{"key":"p_15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Conrad H . & Schoeck G. i960 Acta M et. 8 791.","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-6160(60)90175-9"},{"key":"p_16","unstructured":"Cottrell A. H . 1958 Trans. Am er. In st. M in . ( Engrs 212 192."},{"key":"p_17","unstructured":"Cottrell A. H . 1963 N .P .L . conference on the Relation between the Structure and Mechanical Properties of M etals p . 455. L ondon: H.M .S.O."},{"key":"p_18","unstructured":"Fisher R . M. & C ottrell A. H . 1963 To be published: see C ottrell (1963)."},{"key":"p_19","unstructured":"G ilbert A. H ull D . Owen W . S. & Reid C. N. 1962"},{"key":"p_20","unstructured":"Gilman J . J . & Jo h n sto n W . G. i960"},{"key":"p_21","unstructured":"H aasen P . & K elly A. 1957 Acta M et. 5 192."},{"key":"p_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H ahn G. T. 1962 Acta M et. 10 727.","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-6160(62)90041-X"},{"key":"p_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"H eslop J . & P etch N. J . 1956 Phil. M ag. 1 866.","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.1.4971.866"},{"key":"p_24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Johnson A. A. i960 Acta M et. 8 737.","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-6160(60)90211-X"},{"key":"p_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Johnson A. A. 1962a Acta M et. 10 975.","DOI":"10.1016\/0001-6160(62)90151-7"},{"key":"p_26","unstructured":"Johnson A. A. 19626 P hil. M ag. 7 177."},{"key":"p_27","first-page":"399","article-title":"J . A p p l. P hys. 33, 2716","volume":"4","author":"Johnston W. G.","year":"1962","journal-title":"Less Comm. Metals"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspa.1964.0179","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rspa\/article-pdf\/281\/1385\/223\/55014\/rspa.1964.0179.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rspa\/article-pdf\/281\/1385\/223\/55014\/rspa.1964.0179.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,30]],"date-time":"2025-12-30T15:00:06Z","timestamp":1767106806000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rspa\/article\/281\/1385\/223\/11773\/Low-temperature-deformation-of-body-centred-cubic"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1964,9,8]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1385","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1964,9,8]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspa.1964.0179","ISSN":["0080-4630","2053-9169"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0080-4630","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-9169","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1964,9,8]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,18]],"date-time":"2026-01-18T05:47:09Z","timestamp":1768715229755,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"808","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1930,8,5]],"date-time":"1930-08-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":-1243641600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1930,8,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The oxidation of copper has been the subject of several investigations. It was first treated quantitatively by Pilling and Bedworth in their study of the oxidation of metals. They showed that metals, in so far as the kinetics of their oxidation is concerned, may be divided into two classes, according as the oxide occupies a greater or less volume than that of the metal from which it is formed. In the first case it is clear that the oxide will protect the remaining unoxidised metal from attack, while in the second, owing to the necessarily porous nature of the oxide no such protective action can arise. Copper belongs to the first group. Pilling and Bedworth pointed out that when the oxide protects the metal, as soon as a complete oxide layer is formed, the factor controlling the rate of oxidation is the rate of diffusion of oxygen through the oxide. If now it is assumed that the rate of diffusion is inversely proportional to the thickness of the oxide layer, then we may write dx\/dt = k\/x, (1) where x is the weight of oxide formed at time t and k a constant. Integrating we obtain x2 = kt. This equation was found to describe the rate of oxidation of metals belonging to the first group accurately. Copper, however, provided an exception; for, although the increase of volume accompanying oxidation is in the ratio of 1 to 1\u202267, it was only at high temperatures that the oxidation process followed equation (2). At lower temperatures the rate of oxidation varied in a capricious manner with time. This was attributed to the cracking of the oxide film. More recently, Dunn has reinvestigated the low temperature oxidation of copper. He finds that between 200\u00b0 and 300\u00b0C. the oxidation of commercial copper follows (2) over short ranges of time. The behaviour of copper activated by oxidation and reduction was, however, anomalous. The results could not be expressed by (2) even over the shortest ranges of time.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.1930.0117","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,15]],"date-time":"2006-12-15T16:10:08Z","timestamp":1166199008000},"page":"394-406","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["The kinetics of the oxidation of copper. Part I. -The initial oxidation of copper at low pressures"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"128","author":[{"given":"F. J.","family":"Wilkins","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eric Keightley","family":"Rideal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A, Containing Papers of a Mathematical and Physical Character"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspa.1930.0117","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rspa\/article-pdf\/128\/808\/394\/26403\/rspa.1930.0117.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rspa\/article-pdf\/128\/808\/394\/26403\/rspa.1930.0117.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,3]],"date-time":"2026-01-03T07:10:07Z","timestamp":1767424207000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rspa\/article\/128\/808\/394\/2809\/The-kinetics-of-the-oxidation-of-copper-Part-I-The"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1930,8,5]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"808","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1930,8,5]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspa.1930.0117","ISSN":["0950-1207","2053-9150"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0950-1207","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-9150","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1930,8,5]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,18]],"date-time":"2026-01-18T05:47:22Z","timestamp":1768715242195,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,1]],"date-time":"2021-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1635724800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["51002054"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["51002054"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["R. Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Prussian blue (PB) has great potential for use as a sodium cathode material owing to its high working potential and cube frame structure. Herein, this work reports a two-step method to synthesize PB with ascorbic acid as the ball-milling additive, which improves the electrochemical rate performance of PB during the traditional co-precipitation method. The obtained PB sample exhibited a superior specific capability (113.3 mAh g\n            <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n            even at 20 C, 1 C = 170 mA g\n            <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n            ) and a specific capacity retention of 84.8% after 100 cycles at 1 C rate. In order to enhance the cycling performance of the PB, an\n            <jats:italic>in situ<\/jats:italic>\n            polyaniline coating strategy was employed in which aniline was added into the electrolyte and polymerized under electrochemical conditions. The coated anode exhibited a high specific capacity retention of 62.7% after 500 cycles, which is significantly higher than that of the non-coated sample, which only remains 40.1% after 500 cycles. This development has shown a great potential as a low-cost, high-performance and environment-friendly technology for large-scale industrial application of PB.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.211092","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,17]],"date-time":"2021-11-17T08:06:54Z","timestamp":1637136414000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["<i>In situ<\/i>\n            polyaniline coating of Prussian blue as cathode material for sodium-ion battery"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1727-2307","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yu","family":"luo","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die and Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lingxiao","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die and Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qing","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die and Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Youwei","family":"Yan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"State Key Laboratory of Material Processing and Die and Mould Technology, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei 430074, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,17]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/natrevmats.2018.13"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201702869"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.181978"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.170892"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nl403669a"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/admi.202000853"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C9TA01965K"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jallcom.2020.153966"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpowsour.2018.05.085"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D0RA04901H"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ente.201900108"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0953-2048\/23\/9\/095001"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tsf.2005.08.221"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0040-6090(94)90168-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10948-012-1560-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_2","first-page":"012098","article-title":"Effort to produce textured CeO2 and MgO films by the spray pyrolysis technique as buffer layers for coated conductors","volume":"97","author":"Pavlopoulos D","year":"2008","unstructured":"Pavlopoulos D, Khatiab SA, Button TW, Abell JS. 2008 Effort to produce textured CeO2 and MgO films by the spray pyrolysis technique as buffer layers for coated conductors. 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Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We describe some modelling and reconstruction methods for optical imaging in the macroscopic and mesoscopic regimes. Beginning with the basic model of radiative transport, we describe the diffusion approximation and its extensions. Some linear and nonlinear problems in diffuse optical imaging are outlined, together with some indications of current trends and future directions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2011.0311","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,10,17]],"date-time":"2011-10-17T07:55:54Z","timestamp":1318838154000},"page":"4558-4576","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":57,"title":["Methods in diffuse optical imaging"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"369","author":[{"given":"Simon R.","family":"Arridge","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Computer Science, Centre for Medical Image Computing, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","volume-title":"A treatise on radiative transfer","author":"Sobolev V. 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An important note was added to the paper by the President, on the general application of the means used in this case to the reduction of other gaseous bodies to the liquid state; and in illustration of the process, the production of liquid muriatic acid was described. Sir Humphry Davy did me the honour to request I would continue the experiments, which I have done under his general direction, and the following are some of the results already obtained: Sulphurous Acid. Mercury and concentrated sulphuric acid were sealed up in a bent tube, and, being brought to one end, heat was carefully applied, whilst the other end was preserved cool by wet bibulous paper. Sulphurous acid gas was produced where the heat acted, and was condensed by the sulphuric acid above; but, when the latter had become saturated, the sulphurous acid passed to the cold end of the tube, and was condensed into a liquid. When the whole tube was cold, if the sulphurous acid were returned on to the mixture of sulphuric acid and sulphate of mercury, a portion was reabsorbed, but the rest remained on it without mixing.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rstl.1823.0019","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,18]],"date-time":"2006-12-18T18:37:32Z","timestamp":1166467052000},"page":"189-198","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["XVII. On the condensation of several gases into liquids"],"prefix":"10.1098","author":[{"given":"Michael","family":"Faraday","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Chemical Assistant in the Royal Institution."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rstl.1823.0019","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rstl\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1098\/rstl.1823.0019\/1452413\/rstl.1823.0019.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rstl\/article-pdf\/doi\/10.1098\/rstl.1823.0019\/1452413\/rstl.1823.0019.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,4]],"date-time":"2026-01-04T03:39:44Z","timestamp":1767497984000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rstl\/article\/doi\/10.1098\/rstl.1823.0019\/117669\/XVII-On-the-condensation-of-several-gases-into"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1823,12,31]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"113","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1823,12,31]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rstl.1823.0019","ISSN":["0261-0523","2053-9223"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0261-0523","type":"print"},{"value":"2053-9223","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1823,12,31]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T06:27:10Z","timestamp":1768804030430,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"139","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,1]],"date-time":"2018-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1517443200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"SESAR Joint Undertaking-EU Horizon 2020 research and innovation program","award":["699269"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["699269"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J. R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In empirical studies, trajectories of animals or individuals are sampled in space and time. Yet, it is unclear how sampling procedures bias the recorded data. Here, we consider the important case of movements that consist of alternating rests and moves of random durations and study how the estimate of their statistical properties is affected by the way we measure them. We first discuss the ideal case of a constant sampling interval and short-tailed distributions of rest and move durations, and provide an exact analytical calculation of the fraction of correctly sampled trajectories. Further insights are obtained with simulations using more realistic long-tailed rest duration distributions showing that this fraction is dramatically reduced for real cases. We test our results for real human mobility with high-resolution GPS trajectories, where a constant sampling interval allows one to recover at best 18% of the movements, while over-evaluating the average trip length by a factor of 2. Using a sampling interval extracted from real communication data, we recover only 11% of the moves, a value that cannot be increased above 16% even with ideal algorithms. These figures call for a more cautious use of data in quantitative studies of individuals' movements.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2017.0776","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,8]],"date-time":"2018-02-08T10:01:20Z","timestamp":1518084080000},"page":"20170776","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Tracking random walks"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Riccardo","family":"Gallotti","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de F\u00edsica Interdisciplinar y Sistemas Complejos (IFISC), CSIC-UIB, Campus UIB, ES-07122 Palma de Mallorca, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R\u00e9mi","family":"Louf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Advanced Spatial Analysis (CASA), University College London, London W1T 4TJ, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jean-Marc","family":"Luck","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut de Physique Th\u00e9orique, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, CEA and CNRS, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0890-9713","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marc","family":"Barthelemy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut de Physique Th\u00e9orique, Universit\u00e9 Paris-Saclay, CEA and CNRS, 91191 Gif-sur-Yvette, France"},{"name":"CAMS (CNRS\/EHESS), 190-198, avenue de France, 75244 Paris Cedex 13, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nphys2160"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2743025"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature06958"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nphys1760"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1318616111"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1140\/epjds\/s13688-015-0055-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms12600"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0906910106"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511902680"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.plrev.2015.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04292"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/MPRV.2013.37"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2010.0107"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0134508"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0133630"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3141\/2526-14"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_2","volume-title":"Quantitative analysis of movement: measuring and modeling population redistribution in animals and plants","author":"Turchin P","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2008.0014"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2010.0087"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9671.2011.01256.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/355017.355028"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0967-070X(97)00018-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0801737105"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/10-1182.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1140\/epjds\/s13688-015-0046-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15230406.2014.890072"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jtbi.2004.11.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_29_2","unstructured":"Mansilla R. 2010 Stroboscopic observation of a random walker. (http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1011.5929)"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2013.0273"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.66.067103"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physa.2006.08.065"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/09-0079.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12080-010-0086-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ece3.3461"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms9166"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1140\/epjds\/s13688-015-0059-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.procs.2016.04.188"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature03459"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2700060"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1177170"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0037676"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/2505821.2505828"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010364003250"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/07-1688.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/08-0313.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comnet.2014.02.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_48_2","volume-title":"An introduction to probability theory and its applications","author":"Feller W","year":"1968"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_49_2","volume-title":"Renewal theory","author":"Cox DR","year":"1962"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_50_2","volume-title":"The theory of stochastic processes","author":"Cox DR","year":"1965"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C4CP03465A"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1145\/1281192.1281230"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/ITSC.2010.5625188"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/13658816.2015.1086924"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1142\/S0129183112500611"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1206894109"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_57_2","unstructured":"Zheng Y Xie X Ma W-Y. 2010 GeoLife: a collaborative social networking service among user location and trajectory. IEEE Data Eng. Bull. 33 32\u201340."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep09136"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_59_2","unstructured":"de Montjoye YA Smoreda Z Trinquart R Ziemlicki C Blondel VD. 2014 D4D-Senegal: the second mobile phone data for development challenge. (http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1407.4885)"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-5468\/2013\/10\/P10022"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_61_2","unstructured":"Cuttone A Lehmann S Gonz\u00e1lez MC. 2016 Understanding predictability and exploration in human mobility. (http:\/\/arxiv.org\/abs\/1608.01939)"}],"container-title":["Journal of The Royal Society Interface"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2017.0776","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsif.2017.0776","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2017.0776","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,21]],"date-time":"2021-02-21T03:09:34Z","timestamp":1613876974000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsif.2017.0776"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"references-count":60,"journal-issue":{"issue":"139","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsif.2017.0776"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsif.2017.0776","ISSN":["1742-5689","1742-5662"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1742-5689","type":"print"},{"value":"1742-5662","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2017-10-19","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-01-11","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-02-07","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T07:10:46Z","timestamp":1768806646848,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":41,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1154","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[1986,1,29]],"date-time":"1986-01-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":507340800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,1,29]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The neutral theory claims that the great majority of evolutionary changes at the molecular (DNA) level are caused not by Darwinian selection but by random fixation of selectively neutral or nearly neutral mutants. The theory also asserts that the majority of protein and DNA polymorphisms are selectively neutral and that they are m aintained in the species by m utational input balanced by random extinction. In conjunction with diffusion models (the stochastic theory) of gene frequencies in finite populations, it treats these phenomena in quantitative terms based on actual observations. Although the theory has been strongly criticized by the \u2018selectionists\u2019, supporting evidence has accumulated over the years. Particularly, the recent outburst of DNA sequence data lends strong support to the theory both with respect to evolutionary base substitutions and DNA polymorphism, including rapid evolutionary base substitutions in pseudogenes. In addition, the observed pattern of synonymous codon choice can now be readily explained in the framework of this theory. I review these recent findings in the light of the neutral theory.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.1986.0012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,18]],"date-time":"2006-12-18T17:33:09Z","timestamp":1166463189000},"page":"343-354","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":84,"title":["DNA and the neutral theory"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"312","author":[{"given":"Motoo","family":"Kimura","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, 411 Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","reference":[{"key":"p_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Aquadro C. F. Deese S. F. Bland M. M. Langley C. H. & Laurie-Ahlberg C. C. 1985 Molecular population genetics of the alcohol dehydrogenase gene region of Drosophila melanogaster. Genetics (In the press.)","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/114.4.1165"},{"key":"p_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/309425a0"},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"801","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/96.4.801","article-title":"Selective neutrality of 6PGD allozymes in E. coli and the effects of genetic background","volume":"96","author":"Dykhuizen D.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"p_4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.82.12.4198"},{"key":"p_5","first-page":"327","article-title":"Workings of the genetic code. Trends biochem","volume":"5","author":"Grantham R.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Sci."},{"key":"p_6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/8.9.1893"},{"key":"p_7","unstructured":"Haldane J. B. S. 1959 Natural selection. In Darwin!s biological work (ed. P. R. Bell) pp. 101-149. Cambridge University Press."},{"key":"p_8","first-page":"2897303","article-title":"Evolution of influenza virus genes","volume":"2","author":"Hayashida H.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Molec. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"p_9","unstructured":"Ikemura T. 1980 The frequency of codon usage in E. coli genes: correlation with abundance of cognate tRNA. In Genetics and evolution of RNA polymerase tRNA and ribosomes (ed. S. Osawa H. Ozeki H. Uchida & T. Yura) pp. 519-523. University of Tokyo Press."},{"key":"p_10","first-page":"1","article-title":"Correlation between the abundance of Escherichia coli transfer RNAs and the occurrence of the respective codons in its protein genes. J. molec","volume":"146","author":"Ikemura T.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Biol."},{"key":"p_11","first-page":"389","article-title":"\u00a3 Correlation between the abundance of Escherichia coli transfer RNAs and the occurrence of the respective codons in its protein genes: a proposal for a synonymous codon choice that is optimal for the E. coli translational system. J. molec","volume":"151","author":"Ikemura T.","year":"1981","journal-title":"Biol."},{"key":"p_12","first-page":"13","article-title":"Codon usage and tRNA content in unicellular and multicellular organisms","volume":"2","author":"Ikemura T.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Molec. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"p_13","first-page":"177","article-title":"Diffusion models in population genetics. J. appl","volume":"1","author":"Kimura M.","year":"1964","journal-title":"Prob."},{"key":"p_14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/217624a0"},{"key":"p_15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016672300011459"},{"key":"p_16","first-page":"515","article-title":"Gene pool of higher organisms as a product of evolution. Cold Spring Harb. Symp. quant","volume":"38","author":"Kimura M.","year":"1974","journal-title":"Biol."},{"key":"p_17","first-page":"111","article-title":"A simple method for estimating evolutionary rates of base substitutions through comparative studies of nucleotide sequences. J. molec","volume":"16","author":"Kimura M.","year":"1980","journal-title":"Evol."},{"key":"p_18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.78.1.454"},{"key":"p_19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.78.9.5773"},{"key":"p_20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kimura M. 1983 a The neutral theory of molecular evolution. Cambridge University Press.","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511623486"},{"key":"p_21","first-page":"84","article-title":"\u00a3 Rare variant alleles in the light of the neutral theory","volume":"1","author":"Kimura M.","year":"1983","journal-title":"Molec. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"p_22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"725","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/49.4.725","article-title":"The number of alleles that can be maintained in a finite population","volume":"49","author":"Kimura M.","year":"1964","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"p_23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"763","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/61.3.763","article-title":"The average number of generations until fixation of a mutant gene in a finite population","volume":"61","author":"Kimura M.","year":"1969","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"p_24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.71.7.2848"},{"key":"p_25","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Kreitman M. 1983 Nucleotide polymorphism at the alcohol dehydrogenase locus of Drosophila melanogaster. Nature Lond.'304 412-417.","DOI":"10.1038\/304412a0"},{"key":"p_26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/292237a0"},{"key":"p_27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016672300026422"},{"key":"p_28","first-page":"66","article-title":"The genetical structure of populations","author":"Mather K.","year":"1953","journal-title":"Symp. Soc. Exp. Biol. VII. Evolution"},{"key":"p_29","unstructured":"Milkman R. 1982 Toward a unified selection theory. In Perspectives on evolution (ed. R. Milkman) pp. 105-118. Sunderland Massachusetts: Sinauer Associates."},{"key":"p_30","unstructured":"Milkman R. (ed.) 1983 Experimental population genetics Benchmark Papers in Genetics 13. Stroudsburg Pennsylvania: Hutchinson Ross."},{"key":"p_31","unstructured":"Miyata T. 1982 Evolutionary changes and functional constraints in DNA sequences. In Molecular evolution protein polymorphism and the neutral theory (ed. M. Kimura) pp. 233-266. Tokyo: Japan Scientific Societies Press. Berlin: Springer-Verlag."},{"key":"p_32","unstructured":"Miyata T. 1984 Evolution of DNA; dynamically evolving eukaryotic genes. In Introduction to molecular evolutionary study (ed. M. Kimura) pp. 56-90. Tokyo: Baifukan. [In Japanese.]"},{"key":"p_33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.78.1.450"},{"key":"p_34","unstructured":"Mukai T. Yamaguchi O. Kusakabe S. Tachida H. Matsuda M. Ichinose M. & Yoshimaru H. 1982 Lack of balancing selection for protein polymorphisms. In Molecular evolution protein polymorphism and the neutral theory (ed. M. Kimura) pp. 81-120. Tokyo: Japan Scientific Societies Press. Berlin: Springer-Verlag."},{"key":"p_35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2183\/pjab.59.316"},{"key":"p_36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.76.10.5244"},{"key":"p_37","first-page":"1","article-title":"Species adaptation in a protein molecule","volume":"1","author":"Perutz M. F.","year":"1983","journal-title":"Molec. Biol. Evol."},{"key":"p_38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02982779"},{"key":"p_39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Rubin G. M. 1983 Dispersed repetitive DNAs in Drosophila. In Mobile genetic elements (ed. J. A. Shapiro) pp. 329-361. New York: Academic Press.","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-638680-6.50012-0"},{"key":"p_40","unstructured":"Simpson G. G. 1949 The meaning of evolution. Yale University Press."},{"key":"p_41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02982239"}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rstb.1986.0012","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rstb\/article-pdf\/312\/1154\/343\/330809\/rstb.1986.0012.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rstb\/article-pdf\/312\/1154\/343\/330809\/rstb.1986.0012.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,31]],"date-time":"2025-12-31T07:09:51Z","timestamp":1767164991000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/rstb\/article\/312\/1154\/343\/52832\/DNA-and-the-neutral-theory"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[1986,1,29]]},"references-count":41,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1154","published-print":{"date-parts":[[1986,1,29]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rstb.1986.0012","ISSN":["0080-4622","2054-0280"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0080-4622","type":"print"},{"value":"2054-0280","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[1986,1,29]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T01:11:43Z","timestamp":1768785103242,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1989","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,21]],"date-time":"2022-12-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1671580800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"Boston University Marine Program"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,21]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Coral reefs are increasingly ecologically destabilized across the globe due to climate change. Behavioural plasticity in corallivore behaviour and short-term trophic ecology in response to bleaching events may influence the extent and severity of coral bleaching and subsequent recovery potential, yet our understanding of these interactions\n            <jats:italic>in situ<\/jats:italic>\n            remains unclear. Here, we investigated interactions between corallivory and coral bleaching during a severe high thermal event (10.3-degree heating weeks) in Belize. We found that parrotfish changed their grazing behaviour in response to bleaching by selectively avoiding bleached\n            <jats:italic>Orbicella<\/jats:italic>\n            spp. colonies regardless of bleaching severity or coral size. For bleached corals, we hypothesize that this short-term respite from corallivory may temporarily buffer coral energy budgets by not redirecting energetic resources to wound healing, and may therefore enable compensatory nutrient acquisition. However, colonies that had previously been heavily grazed were also more susceptible to bleaching, which is likely to increase mortality risk. Thus, short-term respite from corallivory during bleaching may not be sufficient to functionally rescue corals during prolonged bleaching. Such pairwise interactions and behavioural shifts in response to disturbance may appear small scale and short term, but have the potential to fundamentally alter ecological outcomes, especially in already-degraded ecosystems that are vulnerable and sensitive to change.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2022.1431","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,21]],"date-time":"2022-12-21T09:22:50Z","timestamp":1671614570000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Shifts in predator behaviour following climate induced disturbance on coral reefs"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"289","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3401-9784","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Randi D.","family":"Rotjan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"},{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1959-3120","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Nicholas E.","family":"Ray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"},{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"},{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ingrid","family":"Cole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kurt G.","family":"Castro","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Brian R. C.","family":"Kennedy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"},{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3439-009X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Tina","family":"Barbasch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"},{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kathryn C.","family":"Lesneski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"},{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Karina Scavo","family":"Lord","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"},{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anjali","family":"Bhardwaj","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"},{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Madeleine","family":"Edens","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ioanna","family":"Karageorge","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Caitlynn","family":"Klawon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hallie","family":"Kruh-Needleman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gretchen","family":"McCarthy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Raziel","family":"Perez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher","family":"Roberts","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Isabela F.","family":"Trumble","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aryanna","family":"Volk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Boston University Marine Program, Boston University, 5 Cummington Mall, Boston, MA 02215, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Javon","family":"Torres","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Belize, Belize City, Belize"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joshua","family":"Morey","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Belize, Belize City, Belize"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,21]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_2","unstructured":"Buddemeier R. 1974 Environmental controls over annual and lunar monthly cycles in hermatypic coral calcification. In Proc. of the Second Int. Coral Reef Symp. pp. 25-31."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.margeo.2013.12.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2486.2010.02181.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_5_2","first-page":"659","volume-title":"Climate change 2013: the physical science basis. Contribution of working group 1 to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change","author":"Myhre G","year":"2013","unstructured":"Myhre G, Shindell D, Pongratz J. 2013 Anthropogenic and natural radiative forcing. In Climate change 2013: the physical science basis. Contribution of working group 1 to the fifth assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change (eds TF Stockner, D Qin, G-K Plattner, M Tignor, SK Allen, J Boschung, A Nauels, Y Xia, V Bex, PM Midgely), pp. 659-740. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00382-013-1703-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep38402"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aan8048"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00338-019-01844-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2021.09.078"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2021.10.046"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41558-019-0576-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_13_2","volume-title":"Photosynthesis in algae: biochemical and physiological mechanisms. Advances in photosynthesis and respiration","author":"Szabo M","year":"2020","unstructured":"Szabo M, Larkum A, Vass I. 2020 A review: the role of reactive oxygen species in mass coral bleaching. In Photosynthesis in algae: biochemical and physiological mechanisms. Advances in photosynthesis and respiration, vol 45 (eds A Larkum, A Grossman, J Raven) Cham, Switzerland: Springer."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"405","DOI":"10.1007\/978-94-007-0114-4_23","volume-title":"Coral reefs: an ecosystem in transition","author":"Lesser M","year":"2011","unstructured":"Lesser M. 2011 Coral bleaching: causes and mechanisms. In Coral reefs: an ecosystem in transition, pp. 405-419. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-326X(03)00037-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4319\/lo.1995.40.3.0617"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00571824"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-2979.2008.00290.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/meps07531"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmars.2018.00525"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jembe.2009.02.016"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_22_2","unstructured":"Pisapia C Cole AJ Pratchett MS. 2012 Changing feeding preferences of butterflyfishes following coral bleaching. In Proc. of the 12th Int. Coral Reef Symp. Cairns Australia 9\u201313 July pp. 1-5. See https:\/\/www.icrs2012.com\/proceedings\/manuscripts\/ICRS2012_13C_2.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-03061-w"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_24_2","first-page":"535","article-title":"Resource use by corallivorous butterflyfishes (family Chaetodontidae) in Hawaii","volume":"54","author":"Cox EF","year":"1994","unstructured":"Cox EF. 1994 Resource use by corallivorous butterflyfishes (family Chaetodontidae) in Hawaii. Bull. Mar. Sci. 54, 535-545.","journal-title":"Bull. Mar. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/meps287217"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/b15458"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00338-009-0531-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0083829"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0029535"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-002-0829-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00338-006-0146-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00338-015-1277-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1890\/ES10-00065.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-019-3573-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_35_2","first-page":"171","volume-title":"Evolutionary paleoecology","author":"Aronson R","year":"2019","unstructured":"Aronson R, Precht W. 2019 Evolutionary paleoecology of Caribbean coral reefs. In Evolutionary paleoecology, pp. 171-234. New York, NY: Columbia University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jembe.2006.03.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00227-008-1108-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00338-006-0120-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00338-006-0123-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-87458-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_41_2","volume-title":"Pscl: classes and methods for R developed in the political science computational laboratory","author":"Jackman S","year":"2017","unstructured":"Jackman S. 2017 Pscl: classes and methods for R developed in the political science computational laboratory. Sydney, New South Wales, Australia: United States Study Centre, University of Sydney. R Packag. version 1.5.2."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-319-24277-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/meps13731"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41597-022-01121-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1071\/MF99078"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-019-09238-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/icac074"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_49_2","article-title":"Positive interactions between corals and damselfish increase coral resistance to temperature stress","author":"Shantz AA","unstructured":"Shantz AA, Ladd MC, Ezzat L, Schmitt RJ, Holbrook SJ, Schmeltzer E, Vega R, Deron T. In press. Positive interactions between corals and damselfish increase coral resistance to temperature stress. Glob. Change Biol. (doi:10.1111\/gcb.16480)","journal-title":"Glob. 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B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,16]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2017.0537","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,17]],"date-time":"2017-08-17T08:34:37Z","timestamp":1502958877000},"page":"20170537","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["The complex effects of demographic history on the estimation of substitution rate: concatenated gene analysis results in no more than twofold overestimation"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"284","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7989-9124","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christopher H.","family":"Martin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sebastian","family":"H\u00f6hna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA"},{"name":"Department of Statistics, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA"},{"name":"Division of Evolutionary Biology, Ludwig-Maximilian-Universit\u00e4t, M\u00fcnchen, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jacob E.","family":"Crawford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bruce J.","family":"Turner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Virginia Tech, VA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emilie J.","family":"Richards","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Lee H.","family":"Simons","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Retired. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, 7123 Grounsel Street, Las Vegas, Nevada 89131, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2015.2334"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10641-010-9651-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","article-title":"New evidence for the recent divergence of Devil's Hole pupfish and the plausibility of elevated mutation rates in endangered taxa","author":"Martin C","journal-title":"Mol. 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Lett."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Parasites can influence different host behaviours including foraging, mate choice and predator avoidance. Several recent papers have shown reduced learning abilities in infected insects. However, it is difficult to separate the effects of the immune response from the direct effects of the parasite. Using a free-flying learning paradigm, this paper shows that learning performance is impaired in bumble-bees (\n            <jats:italic>Bombus terrestris<\/jats:italic>\n            ) that are not infected but whose immune system is stimulated non-pathogenically. This demonstrates that before it is assumed that a parasite has a direct effect on a host's behaviour, the effect of the immune response stimulated by the parasite must first be quantified.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2008.0331","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,17]],"date-time":"2008-07-17T12:17:35Z","timestamp":1216297055000},"page":"479-481","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":52,"title":["Immune response impairs learning in free-flying bumble-bees"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"4","author":[{"given":"A","family":"Alghamdi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department, University of LeicesterLeicester LE1 7RH, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"L","family":"Dalton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department, University of LeicesterLeicester LE1 7RH, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Phillis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department, University of LeicesterLeicester LE1 7RH, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E","family":"Rosato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Genetics Department, University of LeicesterLeicester LE1 7RH, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"E.B","family":"Mallon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Biology Department, University of LeicesterLeicester LE1 7RH, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0735-7036.97.2.107"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2003.09.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2005.3423"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hardin J& Hilbe J.M Generalized estimating equations. 2003 Boca Raton FL:Chapman and Hall.","DOI":"10.1201\/9781420035285"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2007.0022"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1995.0084"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jip.2004.07.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1005522826673"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.105.1.83"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2003.2456"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","first-page":"1444","article-title":"Specific versus nonspecific immune defense in the bumblebee, Bombus terrestris L","volume":"57","author":"Mallon E.B","year":"2003","unstructured":"Mallon, E.B, Loosli, R& Schmid-Hempel, P Specific versus nonspecific immune defense in the bumblebee, Bombus terrestris L. Evolution. 57, 2003b 1444\u20131447.doi:10.1554\/02-715. .","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Moore J Parasites and the behaviour of animals. 2002 Oxford UK:Oxford University Press.","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195084412.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.290.5494.1166"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2007.1652"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1127\/entom.gen\/28\/2006\/241"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbi.2005.06.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1472-6793-6-6"}],"container-title":["Biology Letters"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbl.2008.0331","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsbl.2008.0331","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbl.2008.0331","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,29]],"date-time":"2025-04-29T13:09:19Z","timestamp":1745932159000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbl.2008.0331"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,15]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,10,23]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsbl.2008.0331"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsbl.2008.0331","ISSN":["1744-9561","1744-957X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1744-9561","type":"print"},{"value":"1744-957X","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,15]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2008-06-19","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2008-06-26","order":1,"name":"revised","label":"Revised","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2008-06-27","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2008-07-15","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T10:58:48Z","timestamp":1768820328839,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2002","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,13]],"date-time":"2013-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1384300800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Domestic water and sanitation provide examples of a situation where long-term, target-driven efforts have been launched with the objective of reducing the proportion of people who are water-insecure, most recently through the millennium development goals (MDGs) framework. Impacts of these efforts have been monitored by an increasingly evidence-based system, and plans for the next period of international policy, which are likely to aim at universal coverage with basic water and sanitation, are being currently developed. As distinct from many other domains to which the concept of water security is applied, domestic or personal water security requires a perspective that incorporates the reciprocal notions of provision and risk, as the current status of domestic water and sanitation security is dominated by deficiency This paper reviews the interaction of science and technology with policies, practice and monitoring, and explores how far domestic water can helpfully fit into the proposed concept of water security, how that is best defined, and how far the human right to water affects the situation. It is considered that they fit well together in terms both of practical planning of targets and indicators and as a conceptual framework to help development. The focus needs to be broad, to extend beyond households, to emphasize maintenance as well as construction and to increase equity of access. International and subnational monitoring need to interact, and monitoring results need to be meaningful to service providers as well as users.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2012.0420","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,1]],"date-time":"2013-10-01T08:05:57Z","timestamp":1380614757000},"page":"20120420","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":44,"title":["Domestic water and sanitation as water security: monitoring, concepts and strategy"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"371","author":[{"given":"David J.","family":"Bradley","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, Oxford University, Oxford OX1 3PS, UK"},{"name":"Department of Disease Control, London School of Hygiene &amp; Tropical Medicine, London WC1E 7HT, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jamie K.","family":"Bartram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA"},{"name":"Water Institute, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, NC 27606, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_1_2_2","volume-title":"Domestic water quantity, service level and health","author":"Howard G","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pmed.1000367"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_4_2","volume-title":"Beyond domestic: case studies on poverty and productive uses of water at the household level.","author":"Moriarty P","year":"2004"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_5_2","unstructured":"United Nations. 2012 The millennium development goals report 2012. New York NY: United Nations."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_6_2","unstructured":"WHO and UNICEF. 2012 Report of the Second Consultation on Post 2015 Monitoring of Drinking-water Sanitation and Hygiene The Hague 3\u20135 December 2012. WHO\/UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Drinking-water and Sanitation. http:\/\/www.wssinfo.org\/fileadmin\/user_upload\/resources\/WHO_UNICEF_JMP_Hague_Consultation_Dec2013.pdf\/ (accessed 1 September 2013)."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2012.0406"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_8_2","unstructured":"United Nations. 2010 Resolution on human right to water and sanitation UN: general assembly res. A\/64\/292. United Nations."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2166\/wp.2007.021"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_10_2","volume-title":"Progress on sanitation and drinking water; 2012 update. Joint monitoring programme for water supply and sanitation","author":"WHO and UNICEF.","year":"2012"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/452283a"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_12_2","volume-title":"Progress on drinking water and sanitation: special focus on sanitation","author":"World Health Organization and United Nations Children's Fund Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation (JMP).","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_13_2","unstructured":"United Nations. 2013 See http:\/\/mdgs.un.org\/unsd\/mdg\/Host.aspx?Content=Indicators\/OfficialList.htm. accessed 28th March 2013."},{"key":"e_1_3_1_14_2","volume-title":"Urban water supply conditions and needs in seventy-five developing countries","author":"Dieterich BH","year":"1963"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_15_2","volume-title":"Community water supply and excreta disposal situation in developing countries: a commentary","author":"Pineo CS","year":"1975"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2012.0417"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_17_2","volume-title":"Drawers of water: domestic water use in East Africa","author":"White GF","year":"1972"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_18_2","volume-title":"Wastewater irrigation and health: assessing and mitigating risk in low-income countries","author":"Drechsel P","year":"2009"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9780511606250"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_20_2","first-page":"771","volume-title":"Disease control priorities in developing countries","author":"Cairncross S","year":"2006","edition":"2"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph9030880"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-3156.2003.01160.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_23_2","volume-title":"Quantitative microbial risk assessment","author":"Haas CN","year":"1999"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.scitotenv.2009.01.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0036735"},{"key":"e_1_3_1_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/es304284f"}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0420","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0420","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0420","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,17]],"date-time":"2021-02-17T14:28:24Z","timestamp":1613572104000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0420"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,13]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2002","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,13]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsta.2012.0420"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsta.2012.0420","ISSN":["1364-503X","1471-2962"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1364-503X","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2962","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2013-11-13","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,19]],"date-time":"2026-01-19T11:33:48Z","timestamp":1768822428612,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":51,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,1]],"date-time":"2018-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1517443200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100005416","name":"Norges Forskningsr\u00e5d","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["240280"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["240280"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100005416","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004785","name":"NordForsk","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["76915"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["76915"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004785","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["R. Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Cooperation evolves on social networks and is shaped, in part, by norms: beliefs and expectations about the behaviour of others or of oneself. Networks of cooperative social partners and associated norms are vital for pastoralists, such as Saami reindeer herders in northern Norway. However, little is known quantitatively about how norms structure pastoralists' social networks or shape cooperation. Saami herders reported their social networks and participated in field experiments, allowing us to gauge the overlap between reported and emergent cooperation. We show that individuals' perceptions of reciprocal cooperation within their social networks exceeded actual reciprocity, although both occurred frequently and were concentrated within herding groups. Herders with more extensive cooperation networks received more rewards in an economic game. Although herders overestimated reciprocal helping, cooperation in this community was still extensive, suggesting that perceived norms potentially allow network structures promoting cooperation to emerge and be maintained.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.171221","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,14]],"date-time":"2018-02-14T10:10:53Z","timestamp":1518603053000},"page":"171221","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["The narrow gap between norms and cooperative behaviour in a reindeer herding community"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2288-1104","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Matthew Gwynfryn","family":"Thomas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Norwegian Institute for Nature Research (NINA), Arctic Ecology Department, Fram Centre, 9296 Troms\u00f8, Norway"},{"name":"Norwegian Institute for Cultural Heritage (NIKU), High 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Many cuckoo species lay eggs that match those of their hosts, which can significantly reduce rejection of their eggs by the host species. However, egg mimicry is problematic for generalist cuckoos that parasitize several host species with different egg types. Some generalist cuckoos have overcome this problem by evolving several host-specific races (gentes), each with its own, host-specific egg type. It is unknown how generalist cuckoos lacking gentes are able to avoid egg rejection by hosts. Here we use reflectance spectrophotometry (300\u2013700\u200anm) on museum egg collections to test for host-specific egg types in an Australian generalist cuckoo reported to have a single egg type. We show that the colour of pallid cuckoo (<jats:italic>Cuculus pallidus<\/jats:italic>) eggs differed between four host species, and that their eggs closely mimicked the eggs of the host they parasitized. These results reveal that pallid cuckoos have host-specific egg types that have not been detected by human observation, and indicate that gentes could be more common than previously realized.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2006.3490","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,19]],"date-time":"2006-05-19T15:10:29Z","timestamp":1148051429000},"page":"1929-1934","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":60,"title":["Cryptic gentes revealed in pallid cuckoos<i>Cuculus pallidus<\/i>using reflectance spectrophotometry"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"273","author":[{"given":"M","family":"Starling","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Botany and Zoology, Australian National UniversityCanberra ACT 0200, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R","family":"Heinsohn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Resource and Environmental Studies, Australian National UniversityCanberra ACT 0200, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Cockburn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Botany and Zoology, Australian National UniversityCanberra ACT 0200, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N.E","family":"Langmore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Botany and Zoology, Australian National UniversityCanberra ACT 0200, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,5,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195099768.003.0006","volume-title":"Parasitic birds and their hosts","author":"Arias-de-Reyna L","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1095-8312.2004.00311.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"277","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1096-3642.1923.tb02187.x","article-title":"Cuckoo eggs and evolution","volume":"1923","author":"Baker E.C.S","year":"1923","journal-title":"Proc. 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Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            The selective hydrogenation of isophorone (3,5,5-trimethyl-2- cyclohexen-1-one) to produce 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanone (TMCH), an important organic solvent and pharmaceutical intermediate, is of significance in industry. However, the over-hydrogenation to produce the by-product 3,3,5-trimethylcyclohexanol causes issues. Up to now, it is still a challenge to hydrogenate isophorone to TMCH with high selectivity. In this work, we found that Lewis acids could inhibit the hydrogenation of C=O bond on isophorone, thus greatly improving the selectivity towards TMCH. In addition, added solvents like supercritical CO\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            also had a positive impact on the selectivity. Both the conversion and selectivity could be increased to more than 99% when suitable Lewis acid and solvent were employed. Nevertheless, Lewis acid also exhibited some inhibition on the hydrogenation of the C=C bond of isophorone. 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Based on these results, we predict that experimentally observed synergistic effects between autonomous Notch- and Wnt signalling in triggering intestinal tumourigenesis originate in the suppression of Wnt-dependent secretory lineage specification by Notch, giving rise to an increased fixation probability of Wnt-activating mutations. 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At the origin of life, geologically sustained H\n            <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n            gradients across inorganic barriers containing Fe(Ni)S minerals could theoretically have driven CO\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            reduction by H\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            through vectorial chemistry in a similar way to Ech. pH modulation of the redox potentials of H\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            , CO\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            and Fe(Ni)S minerals could in principle enable an otherwise endergonic reaction. Here, we analyse whether vectorial electrochemistry can facilitate the reduction of CO\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            by H\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            under alkaline hydrothermal conditions using a microfluidic reactor. We present pilot data showing that steep pH gradients of approximately 5 pH units can be sustained over greater than 5 h across Fe(Ni)S barriers, with H\n            <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n            -flux across the barrier about two million-fold faster than OH\n            <jats:sup>\u2013<\/jats:sup>\n            -flux. This high flux produces a calculated 3-pH unit-gradient (equating to 180 mV) across single approximately 25-nm Fe(Ni)S nanocrystals, which is close to that required to reduce CO\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            . However, the poor solubility of H\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            at atmospheric pressure limits CO\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            reduction by H\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            , explaining why organic synthesis has so far proved elusive in our reactor. Higher H\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            concentration will be needed in future to facilitate CO\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            reduction through prebiotic vectorial electrochemistry.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2019.0073","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,10,18]],"date-time":"2019-10-18T07:05:17Z","timestamp":1571382317000},"page":"20190073","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Possible mechanisms of CO\n            <sub>2<\/sub>\n            reduction by H\n            <sub>2<\/sub>\n            via prebiotic vectorial electrochemistry"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"9","author":[{"given":"Rafaela","family":"Vasiliadou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Life's Origin and Evolution, Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, Darwin Building, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, 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Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The deformation and fracture characteristics of shale in the Changning-Xingwen region were experimentally studied under triaxial cyclic loading with a controlled pore-water pressure. An RLW-2000M microcomputer-controlled coal-rock rheometer was used in the State key Laboratory of coal mine disaster dynamics and control in Chongqing University. These experimental results have indicated the following. (i) The shale softened after being saturated with water, while its failure strength decreased with the increase of axial strain. (ii) A complete cyclic loading\u2013unloading process can be divided into four stages under the coupling action of axial cyclic loading and pore-water pressure; namely the slow or accelerated increasing of strain in the loading stage, and the slow or accelerated decreasing of strain in the unloading stage. (iii) The axial plastic deformation characteristics were similar when pore-water pressures were set to 2, 6 and 10 MPa. Nevertheless, the shale softened ostensibly and fatigue damage occurred during the circulation process when the pore-water pressure was set to 14 MPa. (iv) It has been observed that the mean strain and strain amplitude under axial cyclic are positively correlated with pore-water pressure, while the elastic modulus is negatively correlated with pore-water pressure. As the cycle progresses, the trends in these parameters vary, which indicates that the deformation and elastic characteristics of shale are controlled by pore-water pressure and cyclic loading conditions. (v) Evidenced via triaxial compression tests, it was predominantly shear failure that occurred in the shale specimens. 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Lett."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The spectacular diversity of insect male genitalia, and their relative insensitivity to the environment, have long puzzled evolutionary biologists and taxonomists. We asked whether the unusual evolvability of male genitalia could be associated with low morphological integration of genitalic traits, by comparison with male somatic traits and female traits. We also asked whether this pattern was robust to variation in resource availability during development, which affects adult condition. To address these questions, we manipulated larval diet quality in a split-brood design and compared levels of integration of male and female genitalic and somatic traits in the neriid fly,<jats:italic>Telostylinus angusticollis<\/jats:italic>. We found that male genitalic traits were substantially less integrated than male somatic traits, and less integrated than female genitalic traits. Female genitalic traits were also less integrated than female somatic traits, but the difference was less pronounced than in males. However, integration of male genitalic traits was negatively condition-dependent, with high-condition males exhibiting lower trait integration than low-condition males. Finally, genitalic traits exhibited lower larval diet \u00d7 family interactions than somatic traits. These results could help explain the unusually high evolvability of male genitalic traits in insects.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2020.0124","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,26]],"date-time":"2020-05-26T23:05:20Z","timestamp":1590534320000},"page":"20200124","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Condition dependence of phenotypic integration and the evolvability of genitalic traits in a neriid fly"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6867-2338","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Zachariah","family":"Wylde","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolution and Ecology Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5786-6951","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Russell","family":"Bonduriansky","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolution and Ecology Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,5,27]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/icw101"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4159\/harvard.9780674330702"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Eberhard WG. 1996 Female control: sexual selection by cryptic female choice . 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,22]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Bacterial recombination is believed to be a major factor explaining the prevalence of multi-drug-resistance (MDR) among pathogenic bacteria. Despite extensive evidence for exchange of resistance genes from retrospective sequence analyses, experimental evidence for the evolutionary benefits of bacterial recombination is scarce. We compared the evolution of MDR between populations of\n            <jats:italic>Acinetobacter baylyi<\/jats:italic>\n            in which we manipulated both the recombination rate and the initial diversity of strains with resistance to single drugs. In populations lacking recombination, the initial presence of multiple strains resistant to different antibiotics inhibits the evolution of MDR. However, in populations with recombination, the inhibitory effect of standing diversity is alleviated and MDR evolves rapidly. Moreover, only the presence of DNA harbouring resistance genes promotes the evolution of resistance, ruling out other proposed benefits for recombination. Together, these results provide direct evidence for the fitness benefits of bacterial recombination and show that this occurs by mitigation of functional interference between genotypes resistant to single antibiotics. Although analogous to previously described mechanisms of clonal interference among alternative beneficial mutations, our results actually highlight a different mechanism by which interactions among co-occurring strains determine the benefits of recombination for bacterial evolution.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2011.1933","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,2]],"date-time":"2011-11-02T09:31:44Z","timestamp":1320226304000},"page":"1477-1484","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":65,"title":["Bacterial recombination promotes the evolution of multi-drug-resistance in functionally diverse populations"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"279","author":[{"given":"Gabriel G.","family":"Perron","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Biology, Imperial College London, Silwood Park Campus, Ascot SL5 7PY, UK"},{"name":"FAS Center for Systems Biology and Organismic and Evolutionary Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Alexander E. 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Technical report Stockholm Sweden: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control."}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2011.1933","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rspb.2011.1933","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2011.1933","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T07:24:28Z","timestamp":1613633068000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2011.1933"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,2]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1733","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,22]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspb.2011.1933"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2011.1933","ISSN":["0962-8452","1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0962-8452","type":"print"},{"value":"1471-2954","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2011,11,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2011-09-16","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2011-10-13","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2011-11-02","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,10]],"date-time":"2026-01-10T07:50:31Z","timestamp":1768031431066,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1630454400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100010686","name":"H2020 European Institute of Innovation and Technology","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["760944"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["760944"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010686","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["R. Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Polybenzimidazole (PBI) is a promising and suitable membrane polymer for the separation of the H<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\/CO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>pre-combustion gas mixture due to its high performance in terms of chemical and thermal stability and intrinsic H<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\/CO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>selectivity. However, there is a lack of long-term separation studies with this polymer, particularly when it is conformed as hollow fibre membrane. This work reports the continuous measurement of the H<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\/CO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>separation properties of PBI hollow fibres, prepared as mixed matrix membranes with metal-organic framework (MOF) ZIF-8 as filler. To enhance the scope of the experimental approach, ZIF-8 was synthesized from the transformation of ZIF-L upon up-scaling the MOF synthesis into a 1 kg batch. The effects of membrane healing with poly(dimethylsiloxane), to avoid cracks and non-selective gaps, and operation conditions (use of sweep gas or not) were also examined at 200\u00b0C during approximately 51 days. In these conditions, for all the membrane samples studied, the H<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>permeance was in the 22\u201347 GPU range corresponding to 22\u201332 H<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\/CO<jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>selectivity values. Finally, this work continues our previous report on this type of application (Etxeberria-Benavides<jats:italic>et al<\/jats:italic>. 2020<jats:italic>Sep. Purif. Technol.<\/jats:italic><jats:bold>237<\/jats:bold>, 116347 (<jats:ext-link xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" ext-link-type=\"uri\" xlink:href=\"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1016\/j.seppur.2019.116347\">doi:10.1016\/j.seppur.2019.116347<\/jats:ext-link>)) with important novelties dealing with the use of ZIF-8 for the mixed matrix membrane coming from a green methodology, the long-term gas separation testing for more than 50 days and the study on the membrane operation under more realistic conditions (e.g. without the use of sweep gas).<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.210660","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,9,1]],"date-time":"2021-09-01T07:06:26Z","timestamp":1630479986000},"page":"210660","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Pre-combustion gas separation by ZIF-8-polybenzimidazole mixed matrix membranes in the form of hollow fibres\u2014long-term experimental 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Submitted. Understanding the ZIF-L to ZIF-8 transformation\u2014from fundamentals to fully costed kilogram-scale production."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ja308786r"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_2","unstructured":"Cambridge Crystallographic Data Centre (CCDC). 2021 See https:\/\/www.ccdc.cam.ac.uk\/Community\/csd-community\/freemercury\/."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_21_2","volume-title":"Membrane technology and applications,","author":"Baker RW","year":"2000","unstructured":"Baker RW. 2000 Membrane technology and applications, 2nd edn, ch. 8. 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FigShare .","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.210660"}],"container-title":["Royal Society Open Science"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsos.210660","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsos.210660","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsos.210660","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,8]],"date-time":"2023-01-08T11:14:15Z","timestamp":1673176455000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsos.210660"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"references-count":23,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsos.210660"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsos.210660","ISSN":["2054-5703"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2054-5703","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-05-17","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-07-27","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-09-01","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,13]],"date-time":"2026-01-13T14:06:49Z","timestamp":1768313209706,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1880","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,6]],"date-time":"2018-06-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1528243200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"the Max Planck Society"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Being active at different times facilitates the coexistence of functionally similar species. Hence, time partitioning might be induced by competition. However, the relative importance of direct interference and indirect exploitation competition on time partitioning remains unclear. The aim of this study was to investigate the relative importance of these two forms of competition on the occurrence of time-shifting among avian predator species. As a measure of interference competition pressure, we used the species richness of day-active avian predator species or of night-active avian predator species (i.e. species of Accipitriformes, Falconiformes and Strigiformes) in a particular geographical area (assemblage). As an estimate of exploitation competition pressure, we used the total species richness of avian predators in each assemblage. Estimates of the intensity of interference competition robustly predicted the number of Accipitriformes species that became crepuscular and the number of Strigiformes species that became day-active or strictly crepuscular. Interference competition pressure may depend on body size and on the total duration of the typical active period (day or night length). Our results support\u2014to some extent\u2014that smaller species are more likely to become time-shifters. Day length did not have an effect on the number of time-shifter species in the Accipitriformes. Among the large Strigiformes, more time-shifter species occur in areas where nights are shorter (i.e. where less of the typical time resource is available). However, in the small Strigiformes, we found the opposite, counterintuitive effect: more time-shifters where nights are longer. Exploitation competition may have had an additional positive effect on the number of time-shifters, but only in Accipitriformes, and the effect was not as robust. Our results thus support the interference competition hypothesis, suggesting that animals may have shifted their time of activity, despite phylogenetic constraints on the ability to do so, to reduce the costs of direct interactions. 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Both arguments are defective. The theory does not prove that the law is true for errors of any magnitude, even if its fundamental hypothesis is accepted. It involves a number of approximations, and when the effects of these are examined it is found that the law should hold only up to a moderate multiple of the standard error. This is obvious in the simplest case of the binomial distribution, since the normal law predicts a finite though small chance of an error of any amount, but the binomial law is rigidly limited at each end. The assertion of the normal law for errors of any magnitude as the limit of the binomial really assumes that the number of components is infinite, and that all have the same infinitesimal range. This is a very remarkable hypothesis. There may be some inductive reason, in cases where many sources of variation have already been determined and allowed for, to suppose that there are several others just below the magnitude that can be detected separately; but there is every reason to suppose that these are not infinite in number, but merely the largest members of a convergent series, and in such a case there is no reason to suppose that their resultant will tend to the normal law. Whittaker and Robinson give a striking example to the contrary (1924, p. 178), where the components all follow the median law and their magnitudes diminish. Indeed, if there is one dominant component the law for the resultant will approximate to the law for that component separately. Even if there are several equal components the proof may fail. Fisher has shown (1922, p. 321) that if several errors follow the law P (dx\/h) (1+x2)-1dx the mean of any number will follow the same law with the same constants.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.1938.0008","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,15]],"date-time":"2006-12-15T18:02:19Z","timestamp":1166205739000},"page":"231-271","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["The law of error and the combination of observations"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"237","author":[{"given":"Harold","family":"Jeffreys","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","reference":[{"key":"p_1","unstructured":"Bond W. N. 1935 \" P robability and R an d o m E rro rs.55 L ondon: A rnold."},{"key":"p_2","unstructured":"B runt D. 1931 \" T h e C om bination of O bservations.55 C am b. U niv. Press."},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.1936.0008"},{"key":"p_4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.1922.0009"},{"key":"p_5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S030500410001330X"},{"key":"p_6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Pearson E. S. 1926 Biometrika 18 174-94.","DOI":"10.1093\/biomet\/18.1-2.173"},{"key":"p_7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14786440009463897"},{"key":"p_8","unstructured":"\" S tu d e n t55 1908 Biometrika 6 1-25."},{"key":"p_9","unstructured":"W hittaker E. T . and Robinson G. 1924 \" T he Calculus of O bservations.55 L ondon and Glasgow: Blackie."},{"key":"p_10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2341205"}],"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. 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R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,7,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Electrochromic properties of spun films of bis[octakis(hexylthio)phthalocyaninato] dysprosium(III) were investigated for determining nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide hydride (NADH) in water solutions. A spin-coated film deposited on indium tin oxide electrode displays only one redox couple (at\n            <jats:italic>E<\/jats:italic>\n            <jats:sub>1\/2<\/jats:sub>\n            =0.78\u200aV). The films of [(C\n            <jats:sub>6<\/jats:sub>\n            H\n            <jats:sub>13<\/jats:sub>\n            S)\n            <jats:sub>8<\/jats:sub>\n            Pc]\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            Dy were modified chemically or electrochemically for the detection of reduced NADH in water solution. The modified film in the oxidized ([(C\n            <jats:sub>6<\/jats:sub>\n            H\n            <jats:sub>13<\/jats:sub>\n            S)\n            <jats:sub>8<\/jats:sub>\n            Pc]\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            Dy)\n            <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n            form is believed to be reduced to its neutral form on interaction with NADH.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2007.1241","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,31]],"date-time":"2007-10-31T13:58:48Z","timestamp":1193839128000},"page":"801-806","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Use of the electrochromic behaviour of lanthanide phthalocyanine films for nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide detection"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"T","family":"Basova","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Inorganic ChemistryLavrentiev Prospect 3, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I","family":"Jushina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Inorganic ChemistryLavrentiev Prospect 3, Novosibirsk 630090, Russia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.G","family":"G\u00fcrek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Gebze Institute of TechnologyPO Box 141, 41400 Gebze-Kocaeli, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V","family":"Ahsen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Gebze Institute of TechnologyPO Box 141, 41400 Gebze-Kocaeli, Turkey"},{"name":"TUBITAK-Marmara Research Center, Materials InstitutePO Box 21, 41470 Gebze-Kocaeli, Turkey"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.K","family":"Ray","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Materials, Queen Mary, University of LondonMile End Road, London E1 4NS, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,10,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0167-7322(92)80056-N"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/b508702c"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vibspec.2005.07.001","article-title":"Vibrational spectroscopy of phthalocyanine and naphthalocyanine in sandwich-type (na)phthalocyaninato and porphyrinato rare earth complexes\u2014part 14. 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Recently, it has been discovered that they act as sensors in the hypoxic response in humans and other animals. Substrate oxidation is coupled to conversion of 2OG to succinate and carbon dioxide. Kinetic, spectroscopic and structural studies are consistent with a consensus mechanism in which ordered binding of (co)substrates enables control of reactive intermediates. Binding of the substrate to the active site triggers the enzyme for ligation of dioxygen to the metal. Oxidative decarboxylation of 2OG then generates the ferryl species thought to mediate substrate oxidation. Structural studies reveal a conserved double-stranded \u03b2-helix core responsible for binding the iron, via a 2His-1carboxylate motif and the 2OG side chain. The rigidity of this core contrasts with the conformational flexibility of surrounding regions that are involved in binding the substrate. Here we discuss the roles of 2OG oxygenases in terms of the generic structural and mechanistic features that render the 2OG oxygenases suited for their functions.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2004.1540","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,7]],"date-time":"2005-04-07T17:12:04Z","timestamp":1112893924000},"page":"807-828","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":42,"title":["Oxidation by 2-oxoglutarate oxygenases: non-haem iron systems in catalysis and signalling"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"363","author":[{"given":"K.S","family":"Hewitson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"The Department of Chemistry and The Oxford Centre for Molecular Sciences, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"N","family":"Granatino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Department of Chemistry and The Oxford Centre for Molecular Sciences, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R.W.D","family":"Welford","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Department of Chemistry and The Oxford Centre for Molecular Sciences, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.A","family":"McDonough","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Department of Chemistry and The Oxford Centre for Molecular Sciences, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C.J","family":"Schofield","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"The Department of Chemistry and The Oxford Centre for Molecular Sciences, Chemistry Research Laboratory, Mansfield Road, Oxford OX1 3TA, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,4,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"2026010216571168500_bib1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"859","DOI":"10.1038\/nature01363","article-title":"Human and bacterial oxidative demethylases repair alkylation damage in both RNA and DNA","volume":"421","author":"Aas,","year":"2003","journal-title":"Nature"},{"key":"2026010216571168500_bib2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1186\/gb-2001-2-3-research0007","article-title":"The DNA-repair protein AlkB, EGL-9 and leprecan define new families of 2-oxoglutarate and iron-dependent dioxygenases","volume":"2","author":"Aravind,","year":"2001","journal-title":"Genome Biol"},{"key":"2026010216571168500_bib3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1079","DOI":"10.1021\/cr00105a001","article-title":"Isopenicillin-N synthase\u2014mechanistic studies","volume":"90","author":"Baldwin,","year":"1990","journal-title":"Chem. 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Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Detailed investigation of landforms and their underlying deposits on the eastern margin of Fenland, East Anglia, demonstrated that they represent a series of glaciofluvial delta-fan and related sediments. Associated with these deposits are glacially dislocated sediments including tills, meltwater and pre-existing fluvial sediments. These \u2018Skertchly Line\u2019 deposits occur in the context of a substantial ice lobe that entered Fenland from the N to NE, dammed the streams entering the basin and caused glacial lakes to form in the valleys on the margins. Bulldozing by the ice lobe caused a series of ice-pushed ridges to form at the dynamic margin, especially at the ice maximum and during its retreat phases. Meltwater formed a series of marginal fans that coalesced into marginal accumulations in the SE of the basin. The ice lobe is named the Tottenhill glaciation. Further investigations of the Fenland margin have revealed the extent of the Tottenhill glaciation in the Fenland Basin, to the south and west, in sufficient detail to demonstrate the nature of the Tottenhill ice lobe and the landscape left on deglaciation. The ice lobe is likely to have been prone to surging. This is indicated by the low gradient of the ice lobe, the presence of underlying ductile Mesozoic clays, the evidence of ice-marginal flooding and the presence of arcuate glaciotectonic push moraines. Regional correlation, supported by independent numerical geochronology, indicates that the glaciation occurred\n            <jats:italic>ca<\/jats:italic>\n            160\u2009ka, i.e. during the late Middle Pleistocene, Marine Isotope Stage (MIS) 6, the Wolstonian Stage. Comparison and correlation across the southern North Sea Basin confirms that the glaciation is the equivalent of that during the Late Saalian Drenthe Stadial in The Netherlands. The implications of this correlation are presented. Before the glaciation occurred, the Fenland Basin did not exist. It appears to have been initiated by a subglacial tunnel valley system beneath the Anglian (=Elsterian, MIS 12) ice sheet. During the subsequent Hoxnian (=Holsteinian; approx. MIS 11) interglacial, the sea invaded the drainage system inherited following the glacial retreat. The evolution through the subsequent\n            <jats:italic>ca<\/jats:italic>\n            200\u2009ka Early to Middle Wolstonian substages, the interval between the Hoxnian (Holsteinian) temperate Stage and the Wolstonian glaciation, represents a period during which fluvial and periglacial activity modified the landscape under cold climates, and organic sediments were laid down during a warmer event. Palaeolithic humans were also periodically present during this interval, their artefacts having been reworked by the subsequent glaciation. The deglaciation was followed by re-establishment of the rivers associated with the deposition of Late Wolstonian (Warthe Stadial) gravels and sands, and later, deposits of the Ipswichian interglacial (=Eemian, approx. MIS 5e) including freshwater, then estuarine sediments. Subsequent evolution of the basin occurred during the Devensian Stage (=Weichselian, MIS 5d-2) under predominantly cold, periglacial conditions.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.170736","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,24]],"date-time":"2018-01-24T11:00:27Z","timestamp":1516791627000},"page":"170736","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Pleistocene glaciation of Fenland, England, and its implications for evolution of the region"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"5","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9757-7292","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"P. 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D.","family":"Hughes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Quaternary Environments and Geoarchaeology Research Group, Department of Geography, The University of Manchester, Manchester M13 9PL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,1,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_2","volume-title":"Fenland: its ancient past and uncertain future","author":"Godwin H","year":"1978"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_2","volume-title":"Geology of the country around Ely","author":"Gallois RW","year":"1988"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_2","volume-title":"The Fenland project, 9: Flandrian environmental change in Fenland","author":"Waller M","year":"1994"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_5_2","unstructured":"Wheeler AJ. 1994 Stratigraphy and palaeoenvironments of Late Holocene sediments in north-central Fenland UK. 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Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Remote sensing of the atmosphere from space plays an increasingly important role in weather forecasting. Exploiting observations from the latest generation of weather satellites relies on an accurate knowledge of fundamental spectroscopy, including the water vapour continuum absorption. Field campaigns involving the Facility for Airborne Atmospheric Measurements research aircraft have collected a comprehensive dataset, comprising remotely sensed infrared radiance observations collocated with accurate measurements of the temperature and humidity structure of the atmosphere. These field measurements have been used to validate the strength of the infrared water vapour continuum in comparison with the latest laboratory measurements. The recent substantial changes to self-continuum coefficients in the widely used MT_CKD (Mlawer\u2013Tobin\u2013Clough\u2013Kneizys\u2013Davies) model between 2400 and 3200\u2009cm\n            <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n            are shown to be appropriate and in agreement with field measurements. Results for the foreign continuum in the 1300\u20132000\u2009cm\n            <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n            band suggest a weak temperature dependence that is not currently included in atmospheric models. A one-dimensional variational retrieval experiment is performed that shows a small positive benefit from using new laboratory-derived continuum coefficients for humidity retrievals.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2011.0223","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,4,30]],"date-time":"2012-04-30T07:39:37Z","timestamp":1335771577000},"page":"2611-2636","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Airborne and satellite remote sensing of the mid-infrared water vapour continuum"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"370","author":[{"given":"Stuart M.","family":"Newman","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Met Office, FitzRoy Road, Exeter EX1 3PB, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul D.","family":"Green","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Imperial College London, The Blackett Laboratory, Prince Consort Road, London SW7\u00a02BW, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Igor V.","family":"Ptashnik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Earley Gate, PO Box 243, Reading RG6 6BB, UK"},{"name":"Zuev Institute of Atmospheric Optics, SB RAS, Tomsk 634055, Russia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tom D.","family":"Gardiner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington TW11 0LW, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc D.","family":"Coleman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National Physical Laboratory, Hampton Road, Teddington TW11 0LW, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Robert A.","family":"McPheat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Space Science and Technology Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot OX11 0QX, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kevin M.","family":"Smith","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Space Science and Technology Department, Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot OX11 0QX, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1175\/1520-0477(1997)078<0197:EAGMEB>2.0.CO;2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jqsrt.2009.02.013"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jqsrt.2011.01.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0169-8095(89)90020-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jqsrt.2004.05.058"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1175\/JAS3300.1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2009JD012968"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jqsrt.2008.03.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2008JD011355"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1029\/2011JD015603"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.2839604"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/qj.49712757509"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","unstructured":"Hilton F. Collard A. D.& Newman S. M.. 2012 Identification of NWP humidity biases using high-peaking water vapour channels from IASI. 13 73\u201378. 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R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Reef squids belong to a group reputed for polarization sensitivity, yet polarization patterns of reef squid have not been quantified<jats:italic>in situ<\/jats:italic>. To quantify polarization patterns from video polarimetric data, we developed a protocol to map two-dimensional polarization data onto squid-shaped three-dimensional tessellated surfaces. This protocol provided a robust data container used to investigate three-dimensional regions-of-interest, producing data lineouts derived from the squid's geometry. This protocol also extracted polarimeter and squid body orientations and the solar heading from polarization images. When averaged over the solar heading, the ventral midline gave a low degree of polarization (2.4 \u00b1 5.3%), and the area between the ventral and flank midlines had higher values (9.0 \u00b1 5.3%). These averaged data had a large discontinuity in the angle of polarization (AoP) at the mantle's ventral midline (64 \u00b1 55\u00b0), with larger discontinuities measured on individual squid. Ray-tracing calculations demonstrated that the AoP pattern was not related to the squid's surface-normal geometry. However, the AoP followed virtual striation axes on the squid's surface oriented 24\u00b0 to the squid's long axis, similar in angle (27\u00b0) to the striations of birefringent collagen fibres documented in other squid species\u2019 skin.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2021.0703","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,24]],"date-time":"2021-11-24T08:05:42Z","timestamp":1637741142000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["<i>In situ<\/i>measurements of reef squid polarization patterns using two-dimensional polarization data mapped onto three-dimensional tessellated surfaces"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6711-9722","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"P. C.","family":"Brady","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin School of Biological Sciences, Austin, TX 78712-0128, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. E.","family":"Cummings","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Integrative Biology, University of Texas at Austin School of Biological Sciences, Austin, TX 78712-0128, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"V.","family":"Gruev","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"T.","family":"Hernandez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2505-6866","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"S.","family":"Blair","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A.","family":"Vail","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M.","family":"Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,11,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","first-page":"29","article-title":"Squid say it with skin: a graphic model for skin displays in Caribbean reef squid (Sepioteuthis sepioidea)","volume":"3","author":"Byrne RA","year":"2003","unstructured":"Byrne RA, Griebel U, Wood JB, Mather JA. 2003 Squid say it with skin: a graphic model for skin displays in Caribbean reef squid (Sepioteuthis sepioidea). Berliner Pal\u00e4obiol. Abh. 3, 29-35.","journal-title":"Berliner Pal\u00e4obiol. Abh."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2017.00393"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"97","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00350859","article-title":"The location of spawning grounds, spawning and schooling behaviour of the squid Loligo vulgaris reynaudii (Cephalopoda: Myopsida) off the Eastern Cape Coast, South Africa","volume":"114","author":"Sauer WHH","year":"1992","unstructured":"Sauer WHH, Smale MJ, Lipinski MR. 1992 The location of spawning grounds, spawning and schooling behaviour of the squid Loligo vulgaris reynaudii (Cephalopoda: Myopsida) off the Eastern Cape Coast, South Africa. Mar. Biol. 114, 97-107.","journal-title":"Mar. Biol."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10236244.2010.526760"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10236244.2016.1253261"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/1821288a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.201.15.2299"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2006.0542"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.199.9.2077"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10236240290025617"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-662-09387-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1321368111"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.134213"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2010.0204"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2012.01.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1201\/b10436"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2008.0395.focus"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2012.1374"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aad5284"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.006932"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.076869"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1543358"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aaf5018"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OPTICA.4.001263"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2013.1632"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/AO.45.004062"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/OE.23.014391"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/sciadv.aao6841"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1364\/AO.50.004873"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.204.12.2103"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.066019"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2014.1390"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7998.1972.tb01735.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/651593"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.139899"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jmor.10903"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02724634.2019.1594850"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cz\/zow104"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/2041-210X.12912"}],"container-title":["Journal of The Royal Society Interface"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2021.0703","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsif.2021.0703","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2021.0703","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,16]],"date-time":"2023-01-16T03:53:36Z","timestamp":1673841216000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsif.2021.0703"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"184","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsif.2021.0703"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsif.2021.0703","ISSN":["1742-5662"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1742-5662","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-09-07","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication 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Trans. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1795,12,31]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Sir, I am encouraged to address the following letter to you, by the opinion you were last year pleased to express of part of my experiments and observations, on the diseases and decay of those varieties of the apple and pear which have been long in cultivation. The disease from whose ravages they suffer most is the canker, the effects of which are generally first seen in the winter, or when the sap is first rising in the spring. The bark becomes discoloured in spots, under which the wood, in the annual shoots, is dead to the centre, and in the older branches, to the depth of the last summer's growth. Previous to making any experiments, I had conversed with several planters, who entertained an opinion, that it was impossible to obtain healthy trees of those varieties which flourished in the beginning and middle of the present century, and which now form the largest orchards in this country. The appearance of the young trees, which I had seen, justified the conclusion they had drawn ; but the silence of every writer on the subject of planting, which had come in my way, convinced me that it was a vulgar error, and the following experiments were undertaken to prove it so. I suspected that the appearance of decay in the trees I had seen lately grafted, arose from the diseased state of the grafts, and concluded, that if I took scions or buds from trees grafted in the year preceding, I should succeed in propagating any kind I chose. With this view I inserted some cuttings of the best wood I could find in the old trees, on young stocks raised from seed. I again inserted grafts and buds taken from these on other young stocks, and wishing to get rid of all connection with the old trees, I repeated this six years; each year taking the young shoots from the trees last grafted. Stocks of different kinds were tried, some were double grafted, others obtained from apple-trees which grew from cuttings, and others from the seed of each kind of fruit afterwards inserted on them; I was surprised to find that many of these stocks in \u00adherited all the diseases of the parent trees.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rstl.1795.0017","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,12,15]],"date-time":"2006-12-15T22:28:29Z","timestamp":1166221709000},"page":"290-295","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["XIV. Observations on the grafting of trees. In a letter from Thomas Andrew Knight, Esq. to Sir Joseph Banks, Bart P. R. 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Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,9,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Amplitude death is a dynamical phenomenon in which a network of oscillators settles to a stable state as a result of coupling. Here, we study amplitude death in a generalized model of delay-coupled delay oscillators. We derive analytical results for degree homogeneous networks which show that amplitude death is governed by certain eigenvalues of the network's adjacency matrix. In particular, these results demonstrate that in delay-coupled delay oscillators amplitude death can occur for arbitrarily large coupling strength\n            <jats:italic>k<\/jats:italic>\n            . In this limit, we find a region of amplitude death which already occurs at small coupling delays that scale with 1\/\n            <jats:italic>k<\/jats:italic>\n            . 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>How animals cope with increases in body size is a key issue in biology. Here, we consider scaling of xenarthrans, particularly how femoral form and function varies to accommodate the size range between the 3 kg armadillo and its giant relative the 300 kg glyptodont. It has already been noted that femoral morphology differs between these animals and suggested that this reflects a novel adaptation to size increase in glyptodont. We test this idea by applying a finite element analysis of coronal plane forces to femoral models of these animals, simulating the stance phase in the hind limb; where the femur is subject to bending owing to longitudinal compressive as well as abduction loads on the greater trochanter. We use these models to examine the hypothesis that muscles attaching on the third trochanter (T3) can reduce this bending in the loaded femur and that the T3 forces are more effective at reducing bending in glyptodont where the T3 is situated at the level of the knee. The analysis uses traditional finite element methods to produce strain maps and examine strains at 200 points on the femur. The coordinates of these points before and after loading are also used to carry out geometric morphometric (GM) analyses of the gross deformation of the model in different loading scenarios. The results show that longitudinal compressive and abductor muscle loading increases bending in the coronal plane, and that loads applied to the T3 reduce that bending. In the glyptodont model, the T3 loads are more effective and can more readily compensate for the bending owing to longitudinal and abductor loads. This study also demonstrates the usefulness of GM methods in interpreting the results of finite element analyses.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2012.0593","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,6]],"date-time":"2012-06-06T09:19:03Z","timestamp":1338974343000},"page":"3449-3456","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Scaling of form and function in the xenarthran femur: a 100-fold increase in body mass is mitigated by repositioning of the third trochanter"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"279","author":[{"given":"Nick","family":"Milne","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Anatomy Physiology and Human Biology, University of Western Australia, Crawley, Western Australia 6009, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"O'Higgins","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Anatomical and Human Sciences, Hull York Medical School, University of York, Heslington, York YO10 5DD, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,6,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/CBO9781139167826"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.2251499"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"51","DOI":"10.1093\/oso\/9780195131413.003.0004","volume-title":"Scaling in biology","author":"Biewener A. 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O.. 2003 Comparative hindlimb anatomy and fossoriality of three armadillos: Dasypus novemcinctus Tolypeutes matacus and Chaetophractus vellerosus (Mammalia Xenarthra Cingulata Dasypodidae). PhD thesis University of Massachusetts Waltham."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00222936908695997"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","first-page":"89","article-title":"Limb reconstruction of Eutatus seguini (Mammalia: Xenarthra: Dasypodidae). Paleobiological implication","volume":"40","author":"Vizca\u00edno S. F.","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ameghiniana"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9290(72)90056-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","first-page":"1071","article-title":"Voxel-based finite analysis-working directly with microCT scan data","volume":"268","author":"Fagan M. J.","year":"2007","journal-title":"J. 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Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            The synthesis of lead sulfide nanocrystals within a solution processable sulfur \u2018inverse vulcanization\u2019 polymer thin film matrix was achieved from the\n            <jats:italic>in situ<\/jats:italic>\n            thermal decomposition of lead(II)\n            <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n            -octylxanthate, [Pb(S\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            COOct)\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            ]. The growth of nanocrystals within polymer thin films from single-source precursors offers a faster route to networks of nanocrystals within polymers when compared with\n            <jats:italic>ex situ<\/jats:italic>\n            routes. The \u2018inverse vulcanization\u2019 sulfur polymer described herein contains a hybrid linker system which demonstrates high solubility in organic solvents, allowing solution processing of the sulfur-based polymer, ideal for the formation of thin films. The process of nanocrystal synthesis within sulfur films was optimized by observing nanocrystal formation by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction. Examination of the film morphology by scanning electron microscopy showed that beyond a certain precursor concentration the nanocrystals formed were not only within the film but also on the surface suggesting a loading limit within the polymer. We envisage this material could be used as the basis of a new generation of materials where solution processed sulfur polymers act as an alternative to traditional polymers.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.170383","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,16]],"date-time":"2017-08-16T09:10:18Z","timestamp":1502874618000},"page":"170383","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":16,"title":["The\n            <i>in situ<\/i>\n            synthesis of PbS nanocrystals from lead(II)\n            <i>n<\/i>\n            -octylxanthate within a 1,3-diisopropenylbenzene\u2013bisphenol A dimethacrylate sulfur copolymer"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"4","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9330-389X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"P. D.","family":"McNaughter","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"J. C.","family":"Bear","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Materials Chemistry Centre, Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AJ, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A. G.","family":"Mayes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry, University of East Anglia, Norwich Research Park, Norwich NR4 7TJ, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"I. P.","family":"Parkin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Materials Chemistry Centre, Department of Chemistry, University College London, 20 Gordon Street, London WC1H 0AJ, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P.","family":"O'Brien","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Chemistry, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK"},{"name":"School of Materials, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester M13 9PL, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,8,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","first-page":"15","article-title":"In situ syntheses of semiconducting nanoparticles in conjugated polymer matrices and their application in photovoltaics","volume":"1","author":"Rath T","year":"2013","journal-title":"Hybrid Mater."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/cm504765z"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adfm.201403108"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C4CP00727A"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11051-013-1697-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201100625"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nl903787j"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c3tc31684j"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.solmat.2014.01.043"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201100442"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/aenm.201300017"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nl802476m"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C5RA15009D"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cis.2007.09.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C7SC00642J"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c3ta01629c"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jcat.1997.1917"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c2nr31165h"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/nl061776m"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/b914156a"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ac049012j"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsusc.2014.10.134"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0925-4005(01)00958-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.201402109"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.snb.2003.08.025"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/adma.201201239"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/B611740F"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C4FD00113C"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/B809646E"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_31_2","unstructured":"Hogarth G. 2005 Transition metal dithiocarbamates: 1978\u20132003. 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R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The existence of multiple stable equilibria in models of parasitic helminth transmission was a ground-breaking discovery over 30 years ago. An implication of this discovery, that there is a level of infection below which transmission cannot self-sustain called the transmission breakpoint, has in part motivated the push towards the elimination of many human diseases caused by the multiple species of helminth worldwide. In the absence of vaccines, the predominant method in this push towards elimination is to repeatedly administer endemic populations with anthelmintic drugs, over several treatment rounds, in what has become to be known as mass drug administration (MDA). MDA will inevitably alter the distribution of parasite burdens among hosts from the baseline distribution, and significantly, the location of the transmission breakpoint is known to be dependent on the level of aggregation of this distribution\u2014for a given mean worm burden, more highly aggregated distributions where fewer individuals harbour most of the burden, will have a lower transmission breakpoint. In this paper, we employ a probabilistic analysis of the changes to the distribution of burdens in a population undergoing MDA, and simple approximations, to determine how key aspects of the programmes (including compliance, drug efficacy and treatment coverage) affect the location of the transmission breakpoint. We find that individual compliance to treatment, which determines the number of times an individual participates in mass drug administration programmes, is key to the location of the breakpoint, indicating the vital importance to ensure that people are not routinely missed in these programmes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2021.0200","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,28]],"date-time":"2021-04-28T07:12:44Z","timestamp":1619593964000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Probability distributions of helminth parasite burdens within the human host population following repeated rounds of mass drug administration and their impact on the transmission breakpoint"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"18","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6773-408X","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Benjamin S.","family":"Collyer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK"},{"name":"London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9528-3175","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Roy M.","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"MRC Centre for Global Infectious Disease Analysis, School of Public Health, Imperial College London, London, UK"},{"name":"London Centre for Neglected Tropical Disease Research, Department of Infectious Disease Epidemiology, Imperial College London, London, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","volume-title":"Infectious diseases of humans: dynamics and control","author":"Anderson RM","year":"1992","unstructured":"Anderson RM, May RM. 1992 Infectious diseases of humans: dynamics and control. 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Groups containing nuclear family members were more stable than groups of less-related lizards, as predicted by social theory. We conclude that<jats:italic>X. vigilis<\/jats:italic>aggregations conform to patterns of kin sociality observed in avian and mammalian systems and represent an example of convergent evolution in social systems. 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Lett."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,6,23]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We analysed over 8 million base pairs of bacterial artificial chromosome-based sequence alignments of four Old World monkeys and the human genome. Our findings are as follows. (i) Genomic divergences among several Old World monkeys mirror those between well-studied hominoids. (ii) The X-chromosome evolves slower than autosomes, in accord with \u2018male-driven evolution\u2019. However, the degree of male mutation bias is lower in Old World monkeys than in hominoids. (iii) Evolutionary rates vary significantly between lineages. The baboon branch shows a particularly slow molecular evolution. Thus, lineage-specific evolutionary rate variation is a common theme of primate genome evolution. (iv) In contrast to the overall pattern, mutations originating from DNA methylation exhibit little variation between lineages. Our study illustrates the potential of primates as a model system to investigate genome evolution, in particular to elucidate molecular mechanisms of substitution rate variation.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2008.0712","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,4,2]],"date-time":"2009-04-02T18:43:11Z","timestamp":1238697791000},"page":"405-408","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":37,"title":["Evolutionary rate variation in Old World monkeys"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Navin","family":"Elango","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology310 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeeyoung","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology310 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zuogang","family":"Peng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology310 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yong-Hwee E.","family":"Loh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology310 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Soojin V.","family":"Yi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biology, Georgia Institute of Technology310 Ferst Drive, Atlanta, GA 30332, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,3,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1554\/03-036"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/318206"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","first-page":"166","volume-title":"Encyclopedia of human evolution and prehistory","author":"Delson E.","year":"2000"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0510716103"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pcbi.1000015"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.88.16.7261"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.0020163"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0959-437X(02)00354-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/416624a"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/msh070"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/SQB.1987.052.01.094"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"297","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/156.1.297","article-title":"Estimate of the mutation rate per nucleotide in humans","volume":"156","author":"Nachman M.W.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature04789"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhevol.2004.11.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1139247"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","first-page":"406","article-title":"The neighbor-joining method: a new method for reconstructing phylogenetic trees","volume":"4","author":"Saitou N.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Mol. 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Here, we have investigated the link between TNF\u03b1 reverse signalling and axon growth in cultured sympathetic neurons. TNFR1-activated TNF\u03b1 reverse signalling promotes Ca<jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>influx, and highly selective T-type Ca<jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>channel inhibitors, but not pharmacological inhibitors of L-type, N-type and P\/Q-type Ca<jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>channels, prevented enhanced axon growth. T-type Ca<jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>channel-specific inhibitors eliminated Ca<jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>spikes promoted by TNF\u03b1 reverse signalling in axons and prevented enhanced axon growth when applied locally to axons, but not when applied to cell somata. Blocking action potential generation did not affect the effect of TNF\u03b1 reverse signalling on axon growth, suggesting that propagated action potentials are not required for enhanced axon growth. TNF\u03b1 reverse signalling enhanced protein kinase C (PKC) activation, and pharmacological inhibition of PKC prevented the axon growth response. These results suggest that TNF\u03b1 reverse signalling promotes opening of T-type Ca<jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>channels along sympathetic axons, which is required for enhanced axon growth.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsob.160288","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,1,18]],"date-time":"2017-01-18T10:11:06Z","timestamp":1484734266000},"page":"160288","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["T-type Ca<sup>2+<\/sup>channels are required for enhanced sympathetic axon growth by TNF\u03b1 reverse signalling"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Lilian","family":"Kisiswa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School Biosciences, Cardiff University, Museum Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Clara","family":"Erice","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School Biosciences, Cardiff University, Museum Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laurent","family":"Ferron","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, Andrew Huxley Building, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sean","family":"Wyatt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School Biosciences, Cardiff University, Museum Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Catarina","family":"Os\u00f3rio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School Biosciences, Cardiff University, Museum Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Annette C.","family":"Dolphin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neuroscience, Physiology and Pharmacology, University College London, Andrew Huxley Building, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5841-8176","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Alun M.","family":"Davies","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School Biosciences, Cardiff University, Museum Avenue, Cardiff CF10 3AX, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.neuro.28.061604.135659"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autneu.2009.07.011"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(94)90378-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.4523-03.2004"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/353170a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcn.2004.07.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.mcn.2004.11.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2004.06.021"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.3430"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0014-2999(93)90978-Q"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1476-5381.1995.tb13236.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1124\/pr.114.009654"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"[Pharmacology of 4-(2'-nitrophenyl)-2,6-dimethyl-1,4-dihydropyridine-3,5-dicarboxylic acid dimethyl ester (Nifedipine, BAY a 1040)]","volume":"22","author":"Vater W","year":"1972","journal-title":"Arzneimittelforschung"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/bbrc.1993.2225"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"451","DOI":"10.1016\/S0026-895X(25)13204-5","article-title":"Isolation and pharmacological characterization of omega-grammotoxin SIA, a novel peptide inhibitor of neuronal voltage-sensitive calcium channel responses","volume":"44","author":"Lampe RA","year":"1993","journal-title":"Mol. 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R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Molecular rotors are fluorescent viscosity probes and their response in simple fluids is known to be a F\u00f6rster\u2013Hoffman power law, allowing the viscosity of the medium to be quantified by its fluorescence intensity. They are attractive probes in biological media, usually consisting of proteins, but how does a molecular rotor behave in a protein solution? The response of the DASPI molecular rotor is compared in two globular protein solutions of similar size, haemoglobin (Hb) and bovine serum albumin, one absorbent, the other not. In absorbent Hb, a model validated by experiments in triangular geometry allows one to correct the absorbing effect and to compare the rotor response in both proteins. With concomitant microrheology measurements, we investigate the relation between the DASPI fluorescence intensity and solution viscosity. In protein solutions, we show that viscosity is no longer the parameter determining the rotor response in contrast to simple fluids. Varying the viscosity by concentration or temperature is not equivalent, and the F\u00f6rster\u2013Hoffmann power laws do not apply when the solution concentration varies. We show that the concentration regime of the protein solution, semi-dilute or concentrated, determines the sensitivity of the rotor to its environment.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2022.0709","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,30]],"date-time":"2022-11-30T08:07:44Z","timestamp":1669795664000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Molecular rotors in haemoglobin and bovine serum albumin proteins"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"19","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8359-4382","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Alice","family":"Briole","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Mati\u00e8re et Syst\u00e8mes Complexes, UMR7057 CNRS\u2014Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9, 75205 Paris, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"B\u00e9reng\u00e8re","family":"Abou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Mati\u00e8re et Syst\u00e8mes Complexes, UMR7057 CNRS\u2014Universit\u00e9 Paris Cit\u00e9, 75205 Paris, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,11,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1524\/zpch.1971.75.1_2.063"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0009-2614(80)80574-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/bi00080a034"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/j100218a023"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/bi00368a042"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bioorg.2005.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.talanta.2008.10.021"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1754-1611-4-11"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-04702-2_8"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ma00237a022"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ma0702288"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-2478(92)90074-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_14_2","first-page":"151","article-title":"Molecular rotors as fluorescent probes for biological studies","volume":"19","author":"Viriot ML","year":"1998","unstructured":"Viriot ML, Carre MC, Geoffroy-Chapotot C, Brembilla A, Muller S, Stoltz JF. 1998 Molecular rotors as fluorescent probes for biological studies. Clin. Hemorheol. Microcirc. 19, 151-160.","journal-title":"Clin. Hemorheol. Microcirc."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpheart.2000.278.4.H1401"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D0TB01146K"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fchem.2019.00825"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.201801389"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4773","DOI":"10.1002\/ejoc.201100606","article-title":"Molecular rotors as fluorescent viscosity sensors: molecular design, polarity sensitivity, dipole moments changes, screening solvents, and deactivation channel of the excited states","volume":"25","author":"Zhou F","year":"2011","unstructured":"Zhou F, Shao J, Yang Y, Zhao J, Guo H, Li X, Ji S, Zhang Z. 2011 Molecular rotors as fluorescent viscosity sensors: molecular design, polarity sensitivity, dipole moments changes, screening solvents, and deactivation channel of the excited states. Eur. J. Org. Chem. 25, 4773-4787. (doi:10.1002\/ejoc.201100606)","journal-title":"Eur. J. Org. Chem."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11095-009-0020-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/bi00442a022"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2697(92)90148-Z"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biomaterials.2017.06.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jpcb.5b05099"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/chem.202102344"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/ja413031h"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C5SC02808F"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c2cc33133k"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/D1SM00321F"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.JBO.17.12.125002"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10895-011-0979-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-409X(99)00047-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0034-4885\/79\/7\/074601"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2010.0075"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c0sm01184c"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/andp.19053220806"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.65.041405"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0021-9797(86)90210-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.448997"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1529\/biophysj.105.064246"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3495(03)74808-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_42_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/c0sm01312a"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1406990111"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/smll.201801548"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1122\/1.4948427"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.72.041914"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpj.2013.10.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_48_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C9SM01953G"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_49_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022112077001062"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0095-8522(51)90036-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_51_2","first-page":"137","article-title":"A mechanism for Non-Newtonian flow in suspensions of rigid spheres","volume":"3","author":"Krieger M","year":"1959","unstructured":"Krieger M, Dougherty TJ. 1959 A mechanism for Non-Newtonian flow in suspensions of rigid spheres. J. Rheol. 3, 137-152. (doi:10.1122\/1.548848)","journal-title":"J. Rheol."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/la800548p"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1529\/biophysj.108.138040"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1529\/biophysj.106.087809"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bip.1057"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/B618415D"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.2138027"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/9783527650002"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_59_2","unstructured":"Briole A Abou B. 2022 Molecular rotors in haemoglobin and bovine serum albumin proteins. Figshare. (doi:10.6084\/m9.figshare.21512124)"}],"container-title":["Journal of The Royal Society Interface"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2022.0709","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsif.2022.0709","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2022.0709","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,2]],"date-time":"2023-12-02T05:44:31Z","timestamp":1701495871000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsif.2022.0709"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"references-count":58,"journal-issue":{"issue":"196","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsif.2022.0709"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsif.2022.0709","ISSN":["1742-5662"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1742-5662"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2022-09-27","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-11-08","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-11-30","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"20220709"},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,30]],"date-time":"2025-10-30T22:02:10Z","timestamp":1761861730334,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":66,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]],"date-time":"2020-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601510400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,1]],"date-time":"2020-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1601510400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["STA 1325\/2-1"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["STA 1325\/2-1"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["R. Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            By using a combination of experimental neutron scattering techniques, it is possible to obtain a statistical perspective on red blood cell (RBC) shape in suspensions, and the inter-relationship with protein interactions and dynamics inside the confinement of the cell membrane. In this study, we examined the ultrastructure of RBC and protein\u2013protein interactions of haemoglobin (Hb) in them using ultra-small-angle neutron scattering and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). In addition, we used the neutron backscattering method to access Hb motion on the ns time scale and \u00c5 length scale. Quasi-elastic neutron scattering (QENS) experiments were performed to measure diffusive motion of Hb in RBCs and in an RBC lysate. By using QENS, we probed both internal Hb dynamics and global protein diffusion, on the accessible time scale and length scale by QENS. Shape changes of RBCs and variation of intracellular Hb concentration were induced by addition of the Na\n            <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n            -selective ionophore monensin and the K\n            <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n            -selective one, valinomycin. The experimental SANS and QENS results are discussed within the framework of crowded protein solutions, where free motion of Hb is obstructed by mutual interactions.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.201507","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,14]],"date-time":"2020-10-14T07:05:59Z","timestamp":1602659159000},"page":"201507","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Effect of red blood cell shape changes on haemoglobin interactions and dynamics: a neutron scattering study"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"7","author":[{"given":"Keyun","family":"Shou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"J\u00fclich Centre for Neutron Science (JCNS-1) and Institute of Biological Information Processing (IBI-8: Neutron Scattering and Biological Matter), Forschungszentrum J\u00fclich GmbH, 52428 J\u00fclich, Germany"},{"name":"Institute of Physical Chemistry, RWTH Aachen University, Landoltweg 2, 52056 Aachen, Germany"},{"name":"Australian Nuclear Science and Technology Organisation, Lucas Heights, New South Wales 2234, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1867-5543","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Mona","family":"Sarter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"J\u00fclich Centre for Neutron Science (JCNS-1) and Institute of Biological Information Processing (IBI-8: Neutron Scattering and Biological Matter), Forschungszentrum J\u00fclich GmbH, 52428 J\u00fclich, Germany"},{"name":"I. 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,11,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In most insects, the endosymbiont<jats:italic>Wolbachia<\/jats:italic>induces cytoplasmic incompatibility (CI), an embryonic mortality observed when infected males mate either with uninfected females or with females infected by an incompatible<jats:italic>Wolbachia<\/jats:italic>strain. Although the molecular mechanism of CI remains elusive, it is classically viewed as a modification\u2013rescue model, in which a<jats:italic>Wolbachia mod<\/jats:italic>function disables the reproductive success of the sperm of infected males, unless eggs are infected and express a compatible<jats:italic>resc<\/jats:italic>function. The extent to which the modification\u2013rescue model can predict highly complex CI pattern remains a challenging issue. Here, we show the rapid evolution of the<jats:italic>mod\u2013resc<\/jats:italic>system in the<jats:italic>Culex pipiens<\/jats:italic>mosquito. We have surveyed four incompatible laboratory isofemale lines over 50 generations and observed in two of them that CI has evolved from complete to partial incompatibility (i.e. the production of a mixture of compatible and incompatible clutches). Emergence of the new CI types depends only on<jats:italic>Wolbachia<\/jats:italic>determinants and can be simply explained by the gain of new<jats:italic>resc<\/jats:italic>functions. Evolution of CI types in<jats:italic>Cx. pipiens<\/jats:italic>thus appears as a gradual process, in which one or several<jats:italic>resc<\/jats:italic>functions can coexist in the same individual host in addition to the ones involved in the self-compatibility. Our data identified CI as a very dynamic process. We suggest that ancestral and mutant<jats:italic>Wolbachia<\/jats:italic>expressing distinct<jats:italic>resc<\/jats:italic>functions can co-infect individual hosts, opening the possibility for the<jats:italic>mod<\/jats:italic>functions to evolve subsequently. This gives a first clue towards the understanding of how<jats:italic>Wolbachia<\/jats:italic>reached highly complex CI pattern in host populations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2012.1368","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,5]],"date-time":"2012-09-05T09:25:50Z","timestamp":1346837150000},"page":"4473-4480","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Rapid evolution of<i>Wolbachia<\/i>incompatibility types"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"279","author":[{"given":"Olivier","family":"Duron","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution, UMR5554 CNRS\u2014Universit\u00e9 Montpellier 2, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 05, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Bernard","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution, UMR5554 CNRS\u2014Universit\u00e9 Montpellier 2, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 05, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"C\u00e9lestine M.","family":"Atyame","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution, UMR5554 CNRS\u2014Universit\u00e9 Montpellier 2, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 05, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emilie","family":"Dumas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution, UMR5554 CNRS\u2014Universit\u00e9 Montpellier 2, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 05, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Myl\u00e8ne","family":"Weill","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut des Sciences de l'Evolution, UMR5554 CNRS\u2014Universit\u00e9 Montpellier 2, 34095 Montpellier Cedex 05, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2012,9,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ecolsys.110308.120206"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.genet.41.110306.130119"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nrmicro1969"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1741-7007-6-27"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6968.2008.01110.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/hdy.2009.53"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.genet.41.110306.130354"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bies.10234"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.ento.42.1.587"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0019757"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1415","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/159.4.1415","article-title":"On the mod resc model and the evolution of Wolbachia compatibility types","volume":"159","author":"Charlat S.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Genetics"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0014-3820.2004.tb01594.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1534\/genetics.105.050302"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.2008.00550.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1534\/genetics.107.086488"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2010.04937.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-13509-5_19"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-294X.2006.02996.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1997.0035"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_2","first-page":"251","volume-title":"Genetics of insect vectors of disease","author":"Laven H.","year":"1967"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.0014-3820.2006.tb01108.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.hdy.6800948"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2029","DOI":"10.1093\/genetics\/165.4.2029","article-title":"Wolbachia and cytoplasmic incompatibility in the California Culex pipiens mosquito species complex: parameter estimates and infection dynamics in natural populations","volume":"165","author":"Rasgon J. 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B"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[1999,10,22]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1999.0887","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2002,7,26]],"date-time":"2002-07-26T23:55:43Z","timestamp":1027727743000},"page":"2061-2066","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":72,"title":["The variance in inbreeding depression and the recovery of fitness in bottlenecked populations"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"266","author":[{"given":"Kevin.","family":"Fowler","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, University College London, 4 Stephenson Way, London MW12HE, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael C.","family":"Whitlock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, canada V6T IZ4"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[1999,10,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"p_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/oxfordjournals.jhered.a023085"},{"key":"p_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Barrett S. C. H. & Charlesworth D. 1991 E\u00a1ect of a change in the level of inbreeding on the genetic load. Nature 352 522^524.","DOI":"10.1038\/352522a0"},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.es.18.110187.001321"},{"key":"p_4","unstructured":"Darwin C. 1876 The e\u00a1ects of cross and self fertilisation in the vegetable kingdom. London: John Murray."},{"key":"p_5","unstructured":"Falconer D. S. & Mackay T. F. C. 1996 Introduction to quantitative genetics. Essex: Longman Scienti\u00a2c & Technical."},{"key":"p_6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/hdy.1986.83"},{"key":"p_7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Fowler K. & Whitlock M. C. 1999 The distribution of phenotypic variance with inbreeding. Evolution 53 1143^1156.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.1999.tb04528.x"},{"key":"p_8","unstructured":"Frankel O. H. & Soule M. E. 1981 Conservation and evolution. 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Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Venous ulcers are chronic transcutaneous wounds common in the lower legs. They are resistant to healing and have a 78% chance of recurrence within 2 years. It is commonly accepted that venous ulcers are caused by the insufficiency of the calf muscle pump, leading to blood pooling in the lower legs, resulting in inflammation, skin oedema, tissue necrosis and eventually skin ulceration. However, the detailed physiological events by which inflammation contributes to wound formation are poorly understood. We therefore sought to develop a model that simulated the inflammation, using it to determine the internal stresses and pressure on the skin that contribute to venous ulcer formation. A three-layer finite-element skin model (epidermis, dermis and hypodermis) was developed to explore the roles in wound formation of two inflammation identifiers: glycosaminoglycans (GAG) and sodium. A series of parametric studies showed that increased GAG and sodium content led to oedema and increased tissue stresses of 1.5 MPa, which was within the reported range of skin tissue ultimate tensile stress (0.1\u201340 MPa). These results suggested that both the oedema and increased fluid pressure could reach a threshold for tissue damage and eventual ulcer formation. The models presented here provide insights to the pathological events associated with venous insufficiency, including inflammation, oedema and skin ulceration.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.182076","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,3]],"date-time":"2019-07-03T07:05:53Z","timestamp":1562137553000},"page":"182076","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Influences of sodium and glycosaminoglycans on skin oedema and the potential for ulceration: a finite-element approach"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"6","author":[{"given":"Wu","family":"Pan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Michigan State University, 428 South Shaw Lane, Room 2555, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sara","family":"Roccabianca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Michigan State University, 428 South Shaw Lane, Room 2555, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marc D.","family":"Basson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery at the University of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2757-0463","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Tamara Reid","family":"Bush","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, Michigan State University, 428 South Shaw Lane, Room 2555, East Lansing, MI 48824, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4632.2004.02456.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-013-1975-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","first-page":"224","article-title":"Chronic ulceration of the leg","volume":"31","author":"Crane JS","year":"2008","journal-title":"Surgery"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/wrr.12102"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/j.tvir.2014.02.012"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1067\/mjd.2001.111633"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2007.08.048"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1062-0303(99)90002-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jvsv.2012.08.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1981.61.3.556"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3122\/jabfm.19.2.148"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra055289"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpregu.90777.2008"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1631-0691(02)01464-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10441-010-9112-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/pr.2013.3"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-4362.1990.tb02560.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00037.2011"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-3-642-00534-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/bjs.4019"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.0711642105"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_23_2","first-page":"989","article-title":"Diagnosis and treatment of venous ulcers","volume":"81","author":"Collins L","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am. 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Dryad Digital Repository . (doi:10.5061\/dryad.8tp4q6d)"}],"container-title":["Royal Society Open Science"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsos.182076","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsos.182076","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsos.182076","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,21]],"date-time":"2021-02-21T07:14:17Z","timestamp":1613891657000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsos.182076"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"references-count":82,"journal-issue":{"issue":"7","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsos.182076"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsos.182076","ISSN":["2054-5703"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2054-5703"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-01-25","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-06-03","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-07-03","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,2]],"date-time":"2025-11-02T16:53:40Z","timestamp":1762102420680,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,11]],"date-time":"2019-09-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1568160000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001691","name":"KAKENHI","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["16K14403"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["16K14403"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001691","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization","award":["28S1035"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["28S1035"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["R. Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,27]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            In our previous study, we investigated the synergetic effects of inorganic ions, such as silicate, Mg\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            and Ca\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            ions on the osteoblast-like cell behaviour. Mg\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            ions play an important role in cell adhesion. In the present study, we designed a new composite that releases a high concentration of Mg\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            ions during the early stage of the bone-forming process, and silicate and Ca\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            ions continuously throughout this process. Here, 40SiO\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            \u201340MgO\u201320Na\n            <jats:sub>2<\/jats:sub>\n            O glass (G) with high solubility and vaterite-based calcium carbonate (V) were selected as the source of silicate and Mg\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            and Ca\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            ions, respectively. These particles were mixed with poly(lactic-\n            <jats:italic>co<\/jats:italic>\n            -glycolic acid) (PLGA) using a kneading method at 110\u00b0C to prepare the composite (G-V\/PLGA, G\/V\/PLGA = 4\/56\/40 (in weight ratio)). Most of the Mg\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            ions were released within 3 days of immersion at an important stage for cell adhesion, and silicate and Ca\n            <jats:sup>2+<\/jats:sup>\n            ions were released continuously at rates of 70\u201380 and 180 ppm d\n            <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n            , respectively, throughout the experiment (until day 7). Mouse-derived osteoblast-like MC3T3-E1 proliferated more vigorously on G-V\/PLGA in comparison with V-containing PLGA without G particles; it is possible to control the ion-release behaviour by incorporating a small amount of glass particles.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.190612","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,11]],"date-time":"2019-09-11T07:05:59Z","timestamp":1568185559000},"page":"190612","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Tuning of ion-release capability from bio-ceramic-polymer composites for enhancing cellular activity"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"6","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2424-4678","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Naoki","family":"Osada","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso cho, Showa ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan"},{"name":"ORTHOREBIRTH Co. Ltd, 15-3-303 Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama 224-0032, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Arisa","family":"Terada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso cho, Showa ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2841-6211","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Hirotaka","family":"Maeda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso cho, Showa ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Akiko","family":"Obata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso cho, Showa ku, Nagoya 466-8555, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasutoshi","family":"Nishikawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"ORTHOREBIRTH Co. Ltd, 15-3-303 Chigasaki-Chuo, Tsuzuki-ku, Yokohama 224-0032, Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Toshihiro","family":"Kasuga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Nagoya Institute of Technology, Gokiso cho, Showa ku, Nagoya 466-8555, 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Innovaci\u00f3n","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["CGL2017-89052-P","RYC-2013-12998"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["CGL2017-89052-P","RYC-2013-12998"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100007136","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,12,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Understanding what factors modulate sexual selection intensity is crucial to a wide variety of evolutionary processes. Recent studies show that perception of sex pheromones can severely impact male mortality when it is not followed by mating (perception costs of reproduction). Here, we examine the idea that this may magnify sexual selection by further decreasing the fitness of males with inherently low mating success, hence increasing the opportunity for sexual selection. We use mathematical modelling to show that even modest mortality perception costs can significantly increase variability in male reproductive success under a wide range of demographic conditions. We then conduct a series of assays suggesting that, in\n            <jats:italic>Drosophila melanogaster<\/jats:italic>\n            , failure to reproduce early in life may, via perception costs of reproduction, significantly reduces the subsequent fitness of males (\n            <jats:italic>ca<\/jats:italic>\n            25%), due mostly to increased reproductive ageing. Altogether, our results strongly suggest that perception costs of reproduction can magnify sexual selection in a biologically significant way. Finally, we estimate that around 29% of available studies quantify sexual selection based on short-term fitness estimates that may fail to capture these effects (if they were present in their subject species), and suggest addressing the existence and impact of perception costs of reproduction across taxa should thus be a priority.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2018.2136","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,28]],"date-time":"2018-11-28T13:26:14Z","timestamp":1543411574000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Ageing via perception costs of reproduction magnifies sexual selection"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"285","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9568-9191","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Roberto","family":"Garc\u00eda-Roa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Behaviour and Evolution group, Ethology lab, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manuel","family":"Serra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Evolutionary Ecology lab, Cavanilles Institute of Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1525-6522","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Pau","family":"Carazo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Behaviour and Evolution group, Ethology lab, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1133311"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tree.2006.03.015"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1515\/9780691207278"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","first-page":"867","article-title":"Condition-dependent sexual selection can accelerate adaptation","volume":"5","author":"Lorch PD","year":"2003","unstructured":"Lorch PD, Proulx S, Rowe L, Day T. 2003 Condition-dependent sexual selection can accelerate adaptation. 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(doi:10.1111\/j.1558-5646.2009.00905.x)","journal-title":"Evolution"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature14419"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.1996.0207"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2656.12601"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1710450115"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-ecolsys-110316-022905"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/35079590"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"533","DOI":"10.1515\/9780691206882","volume-title":"Mating systems and strategies","author":"Schuster SM","year":"2003","unstructured":"Schuster SM, Wade MJ. 2003 Mating systems and strategies, p. 533."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/351058a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41559-017-0312-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/45544"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-cellbio-092910-154240"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1244160"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41559-017-0152"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1243339"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.1997.tb03980.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/978-1-4419-6646-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-3472(83)80242-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_26_2","first-page":"168","article-title":"A simple method to achieve consistent larval density in bottle cultures","volume":"84","author":"Clancy DJ","year":"2001","unstructured":"Clancy DJ, Kennington WJ. 2001 A simple method to achieve consistent larval density in bottle cultures. Drosoph. Inf. Serv. 84, 168-169.","journal-title":"Drosoph. Inf. Serv."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"574","DOI":"10.1007\/978-0-387-87458-6","volume-title":"Mixed effect models and extensions in ecology with R","author":"Zuur AF","year":"2009","unstructured":"Zuur AF, Ieno EN, Walker NJ, Saveliev AA, Smith GM. 2009 Mixed effect models and extensions in ecology with R, p. 574. New York: NY: Springer."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.2010.01151.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_29_2","volume-title":"R: A language and environment for statistical computing","author":"R Core Team","year":"2014","unstructured":"R Core Team. 2014 R: A language and environment for statistical computing. Vienna, Austria: R Foundation for Statistical Computing."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13643-016-0384-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0169-5347(01)02147-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1558-5646.1975.tb00836.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Garc\u00eda-Roa R Serra M Carazo P. 2018 Data from: Ageing via perception costs of reproduction magnifies sexual selection. Dryad Digital Repository . 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Lett."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            It is well recognized that most marine vertebrates, and especially tetrapods, precisely orient and actively move in apparently homogeneous oceanic environments. Here, we investigate the presumptive role of oceanic currents in biogeographic patterns observed in a secondarily marine tetrapod, the yellow-bellied sea snake (\n            <jats:italic>Hydrophis<\/jats:italic>\n            [\n            <jats:italic>Pelamis<\/jats:italic>\n            ]\n            <jats:italic>platurus<\/jats:italic>\n            ). State-of-the-art world ocean circulation models show how\n            <jats:italic>H. platurus<\/jats:italic>\n            , the only pelagic species of sea snake, can potentially exploit oceanic currents to disperse and maintain population mixing between localities that spread over two-thirds of the Earth's circumference. The very close association of these snakes with surface currents seems to provide a highly efficient dispersal mechanism that allowed this species to range extensively and relatively quickly well beyond the central Indo-Pacific area, the centre of origin, abundance and diversity of sea snakes. 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Combined with analysis of gene transcripts by real-time PCR and image analysis of F-actin in single cells, our results suggest that these tumour-suppressor miRs may alter cell physical properties by regulating the actin cytoskeleton. 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Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"rsbm20230025f05.tif\" \/>\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>\n            Andrew Wyllie graduated from the University of Aberdeen, becoming an academic pathologist in Aberdeen, Edinburgh and Cambridge. He was the co-discoverer of apoptotic cell death, having observed single cells dying following carcinogen exposure. Together with Alastair Currie and John Kerr, he realized the profound importance of this novel mode of cell death that showed a distinctive series of morphological changes, which he first described as a new cell death process. Wyllie and Currie introduced the term \u2018apoptosis\u2019 for this cell death process in a seminal paper in 1972. Another landmark discovery was of chromatin fragmentation in apoptosis, due to activation of an endogenous endonuclease that caused internucleosomal DNA cleavage (\u2018chromatin laddering\u2019), which was the first biochemical mechanism of apoptosis described. He further characterized chromatin fragmentation in the 1980s, followed by investigations of cell surface changes to produce \u2018eat-me\u2019 signals to trigger rapid phagocytosis of the apoptotic cells and bodies, intracellular calcium ion signalling, caspase activation and other mechanisms of apoptosis. His cancer research helped identify the location of\n            <jats:italic>APC<\/jats:italic>\n            and generated his demonstration that apoptosis was regulated by oncogenes\n            <jats:italic>MYC<\/jats:italic>\n            and\n            <jats:italic>RAS<\/jats:italic>\n            and by tumour suppressor genes, such as\n            <jats:italic>TP53<\/jats:italic>\n            . He showed how apoptosis occurred in response to DNA damage and was a key process influencing both carcinogenesis and tumour growth. Andrew made a major scientific observation that changed the understanding of how cells die in health and disease, although it took time for the scientific establishment to understand its fundamental importance. Andrew Wyllie is widely known as the \u2018Father of Apoptosis\u2019.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbm.2023.0025","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,6]],"date-time":"2023-12-06T00:05:08Z","timestamp":1701821108000},"page":"501-518","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Andrew David Hamilton Wyllie. 24 January 1944\u201426 May 2022"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Mark J.","family":"Arends","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pathology, University of Edinburgh, Institute of Genetics &amp; Cancer, Crewe Road, Edinburgh EH4 2XR, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Margaret","family":"Stanley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology, University of Cambridge, Tennis Road, Cambridge CB2 1QP, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/bjc.1972.33"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","article-title":"Cellular events in the adrenal cortex following ACTH deprivation","volume":"106","author":"Kerr J. 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Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"RSBM20230048f05.tif\" \/>\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>\n            Lewis Wolpert was a theoretical biologist who, through his background as an engineer, introduced insightful ways of thinking about embryonic development. As a charismatic speaker and writer, he had a parallel career as a public spokesman and advocate for science. Wolpert's most significant scientific contribution was the concept of positional information, which provides a model for the way in which cellular activities are controlled in space and time, in defining the body plan of the embryo and in generating organized arrays of differentiated cells. Wolpert studied sea urchin development, and is known for saying \u2018gastrulation is truly the most important time in your life\u2019. 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This requires manipulation and a simple but efficient\n            <jats:italic>in situ<\/jats:italic>\n            characterization of their low-lying rotational states. In this contribution we report measurements of near infrared (NIR) absorption spectra. Required high sensitivity is achieved by combining liquid nitrogen cooled plasma with the technique of NIR cavity ringdown absorption spectroscopy. The measured transition frequencies are then used for exciting cold ions stored in a low-temperature 22-pole radiofrequency ion trap. Absorption of a photon by the stored ion is detected by using the laser-induced reactions technique. As a monitor reaction, the endothermic proton (or deuteron) transfer to Ar is used in our studies. Since the formed ArH\n            <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n            (or ArD\n            <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n            ) ions are detected with near unit efficiency, the stored ions can be characterized very efficiently, even if there are just a few of them.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2006.1866","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,22]],"date-time":"2006-09-22T17:43:08Z","timestamp":1158946988000},"page":"2931-2942","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":32,"title":["Action spectroscopy of  and D\n            <sub>2<\/sub>\n            H\n            <sup>+<\/sup>\n            using overtone excitation"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"364","author":[{"given":"Juraj","family":"Glos\u00edk","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles UniversityV Hole\u0161ovick\u00e1ch 2, 180 00 Prague, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"P","family":"Hlavenka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles UniversityV Hole\u0161ovick\u00e1ch 2, 180 00 Prague, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"R","family":"Pla\u0161il","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles UniversityV Hole\u0161ovick\u00e1ch 2, 180 00 Prague, Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"F","family":"Windisch","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Physik, Technische Universit\u00e4t09107 Chemnitz, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"D","family":"Gerlich","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institut f\u00fcr Physik, Technische Universit\u00e4t09107 Chemnitz, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Wolf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Max-Planck-Institute f\u00fcr Kernphysik69117 Heidelberg, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"H","family":"Kreckel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Max-Planck-Institute f\u00fcr Kernphysik69117 Heidelberg, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jms.2005.05.008"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1063\/1.1458244"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2000.0663"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0032-0633(02)00094-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0009-2614(00)01183-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0953-4075\/34\/15\/104"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/0963-0252\/12\/4\/027"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/4\/1\/014"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/379801"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijms.2006.02.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10582-006-0280-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1367-2630\/6\/1\/151"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1088\/1742-6596\/4\/1\/017"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.95.263201"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijms.2003.12.035"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","first-page":"263","article-title":"Decay of  dominated low-temperature plasma","volume":"54","author":"Macko P","year":"2004","journal-title":"Acta Phys. 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Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,9,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>In 1990, a seminal work named controlling chaos showed that not only the chaotic evolution could be controlled, but also the complexity inherent in the chaotic dynamics could be exploited to provide a unique level of flexibility and efficiency in technological uses of this phenomenon. Control of chaos is also making substantial contribution in the field of astrodynamics, especially related to the exciting issue of low-energy transfer. The purpose of this work is to bring up the main ideas regarding the control of chaos and targeting, and to show how these techniques can be extended to Hamiltonian situations. We give realistic examples related to astrodynamics problems, in which these techniques are unique in terms of efficiency related to low-energy spacecraft transfer and in-orbit stabilization.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2006.1835","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,2]],"date-time":"2006-08-02T17:54:30Z","timestamp":1154541270000},"page":"2463-2481","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Control of chaos and its relevancy to spacecraft steering"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"364","author":[{"given":"Elbert E.N","family":"Macau","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Laborat\u00f3rio Associado de Matem\u00e1tica Aplicada e Computa\u00e7\u00e3o (LAC), Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas Espaciais (INPE)12227-010 S\u00e3o Jos\u00e9 dos Campos, S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Celso","family":"Grebogi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Instituto de F\u00edsica (IF), Universidade de S\u00e3o Paulo (USP)05315-970 S\u00e3o Paulo, Brazil"},{"name":"School of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Kings CollegeAberdeen AB24 3UE, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2006,7,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.49.1217"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","unstructured":"Arrowsmith D.K& Place C.M An introduction to dynamical systems. 1994 Cambridge UK:Cambridge University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.66.1342"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevE.51.4169"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","unstructured":"Bate R.R Mueller D.D& White J.E Fundamentals of astrodynamics. 1971 New York NY:Dover."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","first-page":"73","volume":"47","author":"Belbruno E","year":"1994","journal-title":"J. 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Independent losses have eliminated one of the two paralogues in cnidarians, protostomes and tetrapods. Hence, only non-tetrapod deuterostomes have conserved both genes. Remarkably,<jats:italic>SPARC<\/jats:italic>and<jats:italic>SPARCB<\/jats:italic>paralogues are still linked in the amphioxus genome. To shed light on the evolution of the SPARC family members in chordates, we performed a comprehensive analysis of their embryonic expression patterns in amphioxus, tunicates, teleosts, amphibians and mammals. Our results show that in the chordate lineage SPARC and SPARCB family members were recurrently recruited in a variety of unrelated tissues expressing collagen genes. 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In doing so, we reveal a diversity in valuation approaches with different rates of progress and success. We also find a tendency to focus on specific ES (often the harvested species) rather than biodiversity. In light of our findings, we present a new conceptual view of valuation that should ideally be considered in decision-making. Accounting for the critical relationships between biodiversity and ES, together with an understanding of ecosystem structure and functioning, will enable the wider implications of marine conservation and management decisions to be evaluated. We recommend embedding valuation within existing management structures, rather than treating it as an alternative or additional mechanism. 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A report from the regional seas conventions and action plans for the marine biodiversity assessment and outlook Series United Nations Environment Programme: Regional Seas Programme 2010. See http:\/\/icriforum.org\/sites\/default\/files\/UNEP%20Global%20Synthesis%20Marine%20Biodiversity%20Series.pdf (accessed 31 January 2016)."},{"volume-title":"GEO5 Global environmental outlook","year":"2012","author":"UNEP","key":"e_1_3_5_64_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.marpolbul.2007.11.013"},{"volume-title":"UK Sea fisheries statistics 2014","year":"2015","author":"Dixon S","key":"e_1_3_5_66_2"},{"volume-title":"Aquaculture statistics for the UK, with a focus on England and Wales 2012","year":"2015","author":"Ellis T","key":"e_1_3_5_67_2"},{"volume-title":"UK national ecosystem assessment follow-on. 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Mems Fell. R. Soc."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            <jats:inline-graphic xmlns:xlink=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1999\/xlink\" xlink:href=\"rsbm20190050f06.tif\" \/>\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>Raymond Casey was an internationally recognized expert in two entirely different fields\u2014geology and philately. He achieved this despite leaving school at 14. By then he was already collecting and studying fossils from his home town, Folkestone, and in 1939, despite not having a degree, he obtained a post with the Geological Survey of Great Britain in the modest role of assistant to C. J. Stubblefield. After war-time service in the RAF, he returned to the Survey in a similar role, but spent much of his \u2018spare time\u2019 researching and publishing on Lower Cretaceous palaeontology and stratigraphy. His fortunes began to change when, at the age of 38, he was admitted to Reading University to study for a doctorate. His thesis on Lower Greensand stratigraphy and palaeontology was recognized as an outstanding study that led to major publications including a nine-part monograph of the ammonite faunas. Then, in the late 1950s, he also began to study faunas from Jurassic\u2013Cretaceous boundary beds in eastern England as part of his official work and this led to him visiting the Soviet Union on several occasions from 1963 onward. On the first visit he met the academician Nalivkin in Leningrad, who, as well as being an eminent geologist, was a keen philatelist. This led to Raymond taking an enthusiastic interest in pre-revolutionary Russian postal history, which resulted in numerous publications and awards and, after his retirement, became his main focus of interest.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbm.2019.0050","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,25]],"date-time":"2020-03-25T15:14:47Z","timestamp":1585149287000},"page":"71-86","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Raymond Charles Casey. 10 October 1917\u201426 April 2016"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"68","author":[{"given":"Peter F.","family":"Rawson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geography, Geology and Environment, University of Hull, Cottingham Road, Hull HU6 7RX, UK; Department of Earth Sciences, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adrian W. A.","family":"Rushton","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Palaeontology, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Martin I.","family":"Simpson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lansdowne, Military Road, Chale, Isle of Wight PO38 2HH, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_1","article-title":"A review of Raymond Casey's contribution to Jurassic stratigraphy","author":"Cope J. C. W","journal-title":"Proc. Geol. Assoc"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_1","first-page":"96","article-title":"Dr Raymond Casey: a personal memoir","volume":"106","author":"Moyes J","year":"2017","journal-title":"Br. J. Russian Philat"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_1","first-page":"272","article-title":"Ammonoidea from the lower D Beds (Berriasian) of the Speeton Clay","volume":"5","author":"Neale J. W","year":"1962","journal-title":"Palaeontology"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cretres.2011.05.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/02693445.1942.12035669"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1144\/GSL.JGS.1935.091.01-04.02"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","first-page":"444","article-title":"Recent additions to the Albian ammonoid faunas of Folkestone","volume":"73","year":"1936","journal-title":"Geol. Mag"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-7878(39)80034-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","first-page":"121","article-title":"Some genera and subgenera, mainly new, of Mesozoic heterodont lamellibranchs","volume":"29","year":"1952","journal-title":"Proc. Malacol. Soc"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_3_4_6_2","first-page":"366","article-title":"The pelecypod family Corbiculidae in the Mesozoic of Europe and the Near East","volume":"45","year":"1955","journal-title":"J. Washington Acad. Sci"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_2","volume-title":"A monograph of the Ammonoidea of the Lower Greensand, Palaeontographical Society monographs, parts 1\u201310"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_2","first-page":"270","article-title":"A Lower Cretaceous gastropod with fossilized intestines","volume":"2","year":"1960","journal-title":"Palaeontology"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0016756800061306"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_2","first-page":"487","article-title":"The stratigraphical palaeontology of the Lower Greensand","volume":"3","year":"1961","journal-title":"Palaeontology"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_11_2","first-page":"95","article-title":"The ammonites of the Spilsby Sandstone, and the Jurassic\u2013Cretaceous boundary","volume":"1598","year":"1962","journal-title":"Proc. Geol. Soc. Lond"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_12_2","first-page":"128","article-title":"The position of the Middle Volgian in the English Jurassic","volume":"1640","year":"1967","journal-title":"Proc. Geol. Soc. Lond"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Treatise on invertebrate paleontology. Part N Mollusca 6: Bivalvia 1969 Contributions","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-0182(69)90026-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_14_2","first-page":"131","article-title":"The Boreal Lower Cretaceous","volume":"5","author":"Rawson P. F.","year":"1973","journal-title":"Geol. J"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_15_2","first-page":"193","article-title":"The ammonite succession at the Jurassic\u2013Cretaceous boundary in eastern England","volume":"5","journal-title":"Geol. J"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1127\/nos\/4\/1975\/4"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_17_2","first-page":"14","article-title":"Correlation of the Jurassic\u2013Cretaceous boundary deposits of England, Russian Platform, the subpolar Urals and Siberia","volume":"7","author":"Mesezhnikov M. S.","year":"1977","journal-title":"Izvestiia Akademii Nauk SSSR, Seriia Geologischeskaia"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/cres.1999.0170"}],"container-title":["Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbm.2019.0050","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsbm.2019.0050","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbm.2019.0050","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,19]],"date-time":"2021-02-19T00:29:54Z","timestamp":1613694594000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbm.2019.0050"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,11]]},"references-count":22,"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsbm.2019.0050"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsbm.2019.0050","ISSN":["0080-4606","1748-8494"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0080-4606","type":"print"},{"value":"1748-8494","type":"electronic"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,3,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-03-11","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,31]],"date-time":"2025-10-31T07:10:34Z","timestamp":1761894634061},"reference-count":62,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1868","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,5]],"date-time":"2007-11-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1194220800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2008,4,13]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The principal goal of this research is developing physics-based, reduced-order, analytical models of nonlinear fluid\u2013structure interactions associated with offshore structures. Our primary focus is to generalize the Hamilton's variational framework so that systems of flow-oscillator equations can be derived from first principles. This is an extension of earlier work that led to a single energy equation describing the fluid\u2013structure interaction. It is demonstrated here that flow-oscillator models are a subclass of the general, physical-based framework. A flow-oscillator model is a reduced-order mechanical model, generally comprising two mechanical oscillators, one modelling the structural oscillation and the other a nonlinear oscillator representing the fluid behaviour coupled to the structural motion.<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>Reduced-order analytical model development continues to be carried out using a Hamilton's principle-based variational approach. This provides flexibility in the long run for generalizing the modelling paradigm to complex, three-dimensional problems with multiple degrees of freedom, although such extension is very difficult. As both experimental and analytical capabilities advance, the critical research path to developing and implementing fluid\u2013structure interaction models entails<\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>\n            <jats:list list-type=\"alpha-lower\">\n              <jats:list-item>\n                <jats:p>formulating generalized equations of motion, as a superset of the flow-oscillator models; and<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:list-item>\n              <jats:list-item>\n                <jats:p>developing experimentally derived, semi-analytical functions to describe key terms in the governing equations of motion.<\/jats:p>\n              <\/jats:list-item>\n            <\/jats:list>\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>The developed variational approach yields a system of governing equations. This will allow modelling of multiple d.f. systems. The extensions derived generalize the Hamilton's variational formulation for such problems. The Navier\u2013Stokes equations are derived and coupled to the structural oscillator. This general model has been shown to be a superset of the flow-oscillator model. Based on different assumptions, one can derive a variety of flow-oscillator models.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2007.2130","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,6]],"date-time":"2007-11-06T14:47:30Z","timestamp":1194360450000},"page":"1231-1274","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmarkpolicy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Modelling vortex-induced fluid\u2013structure interaction"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"366","author":[{"given":"Haym","family":"Benaroya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Rutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ 08854-8058, USA"},{"name":"NISTGaithersburg, MD 20899-1070, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rene D","family":"Gabbai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Rutgers UniversityNew Brunswick, NJ 08854-8058, USA"},{"name":"NISTGaithersburg, MD 20899-1070, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2007,11,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0893-1321(1996)9:4(114)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","unstructured":"Atsavapranee P. Voorhees A. Benaroya H. & Wei T. 1999 Lock-in regimes and vortex shedding modes on a cantilevered cylinder. In ASCE Engineering Mechanics Division Conference Baltimore MD ."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_1","unstructured":"Balasubramanian S. & Skop R. A. 1999 Vortex-excited dynamics of a tapered pivoted cylinder in uniform and shear flows. In 13th ASCE Engineering Mechanics Conference (CD-ROM)."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jsvi.1995.0307"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_6_1","unstructured":"Batchelor G.K An introduction to fluid dynamics. 1967 New York NY:Cambridge University Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.fl.16.010184.001211"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jsvi.2000.3152"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.fl.04.010172.001525"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_10_1","unstructured":"Billah K. Y. R. 1989 A study of vortex-induced vibration. PhD dissertation Princeton University."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_11_1","unstructured":"Birkhoff G& Zarantanello E.H Jets wakes and cavities. 1957 New York NY:Academic Press."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspa.1964.0004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jsvi.1996.0487"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jsvi.1995.0305"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9399(1999)125:12(1380)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jsvi.1997.1393"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Currie I.G Fundamental mechanics of fluids. 2003 New York NY:Marcel Dekker.","DOI":"10.1201\/9781482275889"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_18_1","unstructured":"Dong P. 2002 Phase averaged transport in the vortex-induced oscillation of a cylinder: experiment and modeling. PhD thesis Rutgers University."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsv.2003.07.041"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.3424543"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfluidstructs.2003.12.004"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_22_1","unstructured":"Fox R.W& McDonald A.T Introduction to fluid mechanics. 1992 New York NY:Wiley."},{"key":"e_1_3_2_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jsv.2004.04.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9399(1993)119:11(2270)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1061\/(ASCE)0733-9399(1993)119:11(2288)"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022112095002795"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_27_1","first-page":"56","article-title":"Vortex streets and patterns","author":"Griffin O.M","year":"1982","journal-title":"Mech. Eng. 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The IEG responses of areas involved in reward (nucleus accumbens and ventral pallidum) and general stress processes (e.g. paraventricular hypothalamus, lateral bed nucleus of the stria terminalis and most areas of the lateral septum) do not correlate with sociality, indicating that social evolution has been accompanied by selection on a relatively discrete suite of motivational systems.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2004.2892","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,10]],"date-time":"2005-02-10T22:39:17Z","timestamp":1108075157000},"page":"227-235","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":70,"title":["Neuro\u2013evolutionary patterning of sociality"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"272","author":[{"given":"James L.","family":"Goodson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Department, University of CaliforniaSan Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093\u20130109USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Andrew K.","family":"Evans","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Department, University of CaliforniaSan Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093\u20130109USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Laura","family":"Lindberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Department, University of CaliforniaSan Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093\u20130109USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Camryn D.","family":"Allen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychology Department, University of CaliforniaSan Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093\u20130109USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2005,2,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"p_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02935553"},{"key":"p_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000064119"},{"key":"p_3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev.es.05.110174.001545"},{"key":"p_4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1096-9861(19980629)396:2<141::AID-CNE1>3.0.CO;2-0"},{"key":"p_5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000047244"},{"key":"p_6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.18-16-06512.1998"},{"key":"p_7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/endo-89-6-1470"},{"key":"p_8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hipo.10100"},{"key":"p_9","unstructured":"Brown C. 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The conjecture that the fourth order behaviour is universal for all condensed matter systems has also supported the data for glassy matter: vitreous silica. This law is long known to hold for the bcc solid helium-4. The characteristic temperatures of the threshold of the quasi-low temperature regime are found for the studied materials. The scaling in the specific heat of condensed matter is expressed by the dimensionless parameter, which is explored with the data for several glasses. The explanation of the correlation of the \u2018boson peak\u2019 temperature with the shear velocity is proposed. 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,1,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Current models of parent\u2013offspring communication do not explicitly predict the effect of parental food supply on offspring demand (ESD). However, existing theory is frequently interpreted as predicting a negative ESD, such that offspring beg less when parental supply is high. While empirical evidence largely supports this interpretation, several studies have identified the opposite case, with well-fed offspring begging more than those in poorer condition. Here, we show that signalling theory can give rise to either a negative or a positive ESD depending on the precise form of costs and benefits. Introducing variation among parents in the cost of care, we show that the ESD may change sign depending upon the quantitative relation between two effects: (i) decreased supply leads to increased begging because of an increase in marginal fitness benefit of additional resources to offspring, (ii) decreased supply leads to reduced begging because it is associated with a decrease in parental responsiveness, rendering begging less effective. To illustrate the interplay between these two effects, we show that Godfray's seminal model of begging yields a negative ESD when care is generally cheap, because the impact of supply on the marginal benefits of additional resources then outweighs the associated changes in parental responsiveness to begging. By contrast, the same model predicts a positive ESD when care is generally costly, because the impact of care costs on parental responsiveness then outweighs the change in marginal benefits.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2011.0776","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,11]],"date-time":"2011-05-11T09:25:49Z","timestamp":1305105949000},"page":"109-115","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Parents and offspring in an evolutionary game: the effect of supply on demand when costs of care vary"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"279","author":[{"given":"Uri","family":"Grodzinski","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Experimental Psychology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EB, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rufus A.","family":"Johnstone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Downing Street, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2011,5,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-3472(79)90068-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/352328a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/14.1.249"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/285784"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/jtbi.1998.0893"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2000.0719"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/375541"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/0-306-47660-6_1"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.93.25.14637"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1439-0310.2008.01516.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002650000290"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002650050457"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","first-page":"83","volume-title":"Current ornithology.","author":"Budden A. 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The rates of escape and reversion in response to selection pressure arising from the host immune system, notably the cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) response, are key factors determining the evolution of HIV. Existing methods for estimating these parameters from cross-sectional population data using ordinary differential equations (ODEs) ignore information about the genealogy of sampled HIV sequences, which has the potential to cause systematic bias and overestimate certainty. Here, we describe an integrated approach, validated through extensive simulations, which combines genealogical inference and epidemiological modelling, to estimate rates of CTL escape and reversion in HIV epitopes. We show that there is substantial uncertainty about rates of viral escape and reversion from cross-sectional data, which arises from the inherent stochasticity in the evolutionary process. By application to empirical data, we find that point estimates of rates from a previously published ODE model and the integrated approach presented here are often similar, but can also differ several-fold depending on the structure of the genealogy. The model-based approach we apply provides a framework for the statistical analysis and hypothesis testing of escape and reversion in population data and highlights the need for longitudinal and denser cross-sectional sampling to enable accurate estimate of these key parameters.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2013.0696","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,5,15]],"date-time":"2013-05-15T09:14:48Z","timestamp":1368609288000},"page":"20130696","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Integrating genealogical and dynamical modelling to infer escape and reversion rates in HIV epitopes"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"280","author":[{"given":"Duncan","family":"Palmer","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Statistics, 1 South Parks Road, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3TG, UK"},{"name":"Institute for Emerging Infections, The Oxford Martin School, Oxford OX1 3BD, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Frater","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Emerging Infections, The Oxford Martin School, Oxford OX1 3BD, UK"},{"name":"Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3SY, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rodney","family":"Phillips","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Emerging Infections, The Oxford Martin School, Oxford OX1 3BD, UK"},{"name":"Nuffield Department of Clinical Medicine, Peter Medawar Building for Pathogen Research, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3SY, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Angela R.","family":"McLean","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Emerging Infections, The Oxford Martin School, Oxford OX1 3BD, UK"},{"name":"Zoology Department, South Parks Road, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3PS, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gil","family":"McVean","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Statistics, 1 South Parks Road, University of Oxford, Oxford OX1 3TG, UK"},{"name":"Wellcome Trust Centre for Human Genetics, Roosevelt Drive, Oxford OX3 7BN, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,7,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.050567397"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1099\/vir.0.027102-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5838","DOI":"10.1128\/JVI.69.9.5838-5842.1995","article-title":"High levels of anti-human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) memory cytotoxic T-lymphocyte activity and low viral load are associated with lack of disease in HIV-1-infected long-term nonprogressors","volume":"69","author":"Rinaldo C","year":"1995","journal-title":"J. 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Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            A citizen science project found that the greenhouse camel cricket (\n            <jats:italic>Diestrammena asynamora<\/jats:italic>\n            ) is common in North American homes. Public response was to wonder \u2018what good are they anyway?\u2019 and ecology and evolution guided the search for potential benefit. We predicted that camel crickets and similar household species would likely host bacteria with the ability to degrade recalcitrant carbon compounds. Lignocellulose is particularly relevant as it is difficult to degrade yet is an important feedstock for pulp and paper, chemical and biofuel industries. We screened gut bacteria of greenhouse camel crickets and another household insect, the hide beetle (\n            <jats:italic>Dermestes maculatus<\/jats:italic>\n            ) for the ability to grow on and degrade lignocellulose components as well as the lignocellulose-derived industrial waste product black liquor. From three greenhouse camel crickets and three hide beetles, 14 bacterial strains were identified that were capable of growth on lignocellulosic components, including lignin.\n            <jats:italic>Cedecea lapagei<\/jats:italic>\n            was selected for further study due to growth on most lignocellulose components. The\n            <jats:italic>C. lapagei<\/jats:italic>\n            secretome was identified using LC\/MS\/MS analysis. This work demonstrates a novel source of lignocellulose-degrading bacteria and introduces an effective workflow to identify bacterial enzymes for transforming industrial waste into value-added products. More generally, our research suggests the value of ecologically guided discovery of novel organisms.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.180748","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,20]],"date-time":"2019-03-20T07:08:01Z","timestamp":1553065681000},"page":"180748","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Public questions spur the discovery of new bacterial species associated with lignin bioconversion of industrial waste"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"6","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5909-2024","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Stephanie L.","family":"Mathews","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, Campbell University, Buies Creek, NC 27506, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mary Jane","family":"Epps","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Mary Baldwin University, Staunton, VA 24401, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8623-3902","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"R. Kevin","family":"Blackburn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular and Structural Biochemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michael B.","family":"Goshe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Molecular and Structural Biochemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amy M.","family":"Grunden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Plant and Microbial Biology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6030-4837","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Robert R.","family":"Dunn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Applied Ecology, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC 27695, USA"},{"name":"Center for Macroecology, Evolution and Climate, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, 2100 Denmark"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.wasman.2018.03.044"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biortech.2017.06.075"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00253-015-6471-y"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10661-007-0004-9"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","first-page":"922","article-title":"Environmental impacts of accidental black liquor discharge into the Pearl River, Louisiana: a geospatial evaluation","volume":"6","author":"Kizha AR","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. 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Dryad Digital Repository . (doi:10.5061\/dryad.703h3c8)"}],"container-title":["Royal Society Open Science"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsos.180748","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsos.180748","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsos.180748","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T04:05:49Z","timestamp":1613621149000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsos.180748"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"references-count":73,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsos.180748"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsos.180748","ISSN":["2054-5703"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2054-5703"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-07-13","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-02-07","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-03-20","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T12:20:33Z","timestamp":1762431633669,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1903","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]],"date-time":"2019-05-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1559088000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"name":"NIH","award":["TW05596, DK078150, RR20649, ES10126, and DK056350"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["TW05596, DK078150, RR20649, ES10126, and DK056350"]}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100001388","name":"Wenner-Gren Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","award":["8111"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["8111"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100001388","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]},{"name":"National Science Foundation","award":["BCS-0962282","BCS-1519110"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["BCS-0962282","BCS-1519110"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Telomere length (TL) declines with age in most human tissues, and shorter TL appears to accelerate senescence. By contrast, men's sperm TL is positively correlated with age. Correspondingly, in humans, older paternal age at conception (PAC) predicts longer offspring TL. We have hypothesized that this PAC effect could persist across multiple generations, and thereby contribute to a transgenerational genetic plasticity that increases expenditures on somatic maintenance as the average age at reproduction is delayed within a lineage. Here, we examine TL data from 3282 humans together with PAC data across four generations. In this sample, the PAC effect is detectable in children and grandchildren. The PAC effect is transmitted through the matriline and patriline with similar strength and is characterized by a generational decay. PACs of more distant male ancestors were not significant predictors, although statistical power was limited in these analyses. Sensitivity analyses suggest that the PAC effect is linear, not moderated by offspring age, or maternal age, and is robust to controls for income, urbanicity and ancestry. These findings show that TL reflects the age at the reproduction of recent male matrilineal and patrilineal ancestors, with an effect that decays across generations.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2019.0800","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]],"date-time":"2019-05-29T07:06:34Z","timestamp":1559113594000},"page":"20190800","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":20,"title":["Older paternal ages and grandpaternal ages at conception predict longer telomeres in human descendants"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"286","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0812-1862","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Dan T. A.","family":"Eisenberg","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anthropology, University of Washington, Campus Box 353100, Seattle, WA 98195, USA"},{"name":"Center for Studies in Demography and Ecology, University of Washington, Campus Box 353100, Seattle, WA 98195, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nanette R.","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"USC-Office of Population Studies Foundation, Inc., University of San Carlos, Cebu City, Philippines"},{"name":"Department of Anthropology, Sociology and History, University of San Carlos, Cebu City, Philippines"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Peter H.","family":"Rej","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anthropology, University of Washington, Campus Box 353100, Seattle, WA 98195, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"M. Geoffrey","family":"Hayes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Endocrinology, Metabolism and Molecular Medicine, Department of Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA"},{"name":"Center for Genetic Medicine, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago, IL, USA"},{"name":"Department of Anthropology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Christopher W.","family":"Kuzawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anthropology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA"},{"name":"Institute for Policy Research, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/345458a0"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.arr.2018.09.002"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rstb.2016.0442"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1202092109"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajhb.21127"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyq085"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/ajhb.22690"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","first-page":"10251-6","article-title":"Early life infection, but not breastfeeding, predicts adult blood telomere lengths in the Philippines","volume":"109","author":"Eisenberg DTA","year":"2017","journal-title":"Am. J. Hum. Biol."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","first-page":"1295","article-title":"Telomere length measurement validity: the coefficient of variation is invalid and cannot be used to compare quantitative polymerase chain reaction and Southern blot telomere length measurement techniques","volume":"45","author":"Eisenberg DT","year":"2016","journal-title":"Int. J. Epidemiol."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyv166"},{"volume-title":"Stata base reference manual: release 14","year":"2015","author":"Stata Corporation","key":"e_1_3_6_12_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","volume-title":"Applied multiple regression\/correlation analysis for the behavioral sciences","author":"Cohen J","year":"2003","edition":"3"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","unstructured":"DeCoster J Iselin A-M. 2005 Microsoft Excel spreadsheets: comparing correlation coefficients. See http:\/\/www.stat-help.com\/spreadsheets.html."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00394-015-1080-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2435.12630"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2017.0188"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.1007827"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2018.0268"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ejhg.2013.202"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neurobiolaging.2015.06.017"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.2015-3927"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-018-36923-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/molehr\/gas028"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/mec.14467"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1474-9726.2006.00262.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1474-9726.2011.00718.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pgen.1007946"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.0800","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.0800","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.0800","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,21]],"date-time":"2021-02-21T06:08:37Z","timestamp":1613887717000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.0800"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1903","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspb.2019.0800"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.0800","ISSN":["0962-8452","1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0962-8452"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1471-2954"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,5,29]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-04-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-05-04","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-05-29","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,6]],"date-time":"2025-11-06T20:04:21Z","timestamp":1762459461779,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":22,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"124","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]],"date-time":"2016-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477958400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100003403","name":"Fundaci\u00f3n Caja Madrid","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100003403","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000288","name":"Royal Society","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000288","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100000727","name":"Trinity College, University of Cambridge","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100000727","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J. R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Capacitance limits the bandwidth of engineered and biological electrical circuits because it determines the gain\u2013bandwidth product (GBWP). With a fixed GBWP, bandwidth can only be improved by decreasing gain. In engineered circuits, an inductance reduces this limitation through shunt peaking but no equivalent mechanism has been reported for biological circuits. We show that in blowfly photoreceptors a voltage-dependent K\n            <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n            conductance, the fast delayed rectifier (FDR), produces shunt peaking thereby increasing bandwidth without reducing gain. Furthermore, the FDR's time constant is close to the value that maximizes the photoreceptor GBWP while reducing distortion associated with the creation of a wide-band filter. Using a model of the honeybee drone photoreceptor, we also show that a voltage-dependent Na\n            <jats:sup>+<\/jats:sup>\n            conductance can produce shunt peaking. We argue that shunt peaking may be widespread in graded neurons and dendrites.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2016.0719","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,3]],"date-time":"2016-11-03T09:07:38Z","timestamp":1478164058000},"page":"20160719","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Shunt peaking in neural membranes"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"13","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8124-2359","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Francisco J. H.","family":"Heras","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Simon B.","family":"Laughlin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 3EJ, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeremy E.","family":"Niven","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QG, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"reference":[{"volume-title":"Biophysics of computation: information processing in single neurons","year":"1999","author":"Koch C","key":"e_1_3_5_2_2"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3495(00)76293-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/jcbfm.2013.103"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/101.55332"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JSSC.1983.1051906"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/4.826816"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0025-5564(71)90089-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1085\/jgp.25.1.29"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1952.sp004764"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3495(61)86894-X"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1991.sp018729"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/wmts.20"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00605401"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0042-6989(99)00171-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0166-2236(95)93945-T"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.2009.185975"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00188924"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1113\/jphysiol.1992.sp019338"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0042-6989(97)00105-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3495(00)76519-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-7793.1999.813ab.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.5746-08.2009"}],"container-title":["Journal of The Royal Society Interface"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2016.0719","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsif.2016.0719","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsif.2016.0719","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T00:23:30Z","timestamp":1613607810000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsif.2016.0719"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"references-count":22,"journal-issue":{"issue":"124","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsif.2016.0719"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsif.2016.0719","ISSN":["1742-5689","1742-5662"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1742-5689"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1742-5662"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2016-09-06","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication 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zone","award":["2018CXY-10"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["2018CXY-10"]}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Proc. R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Increasing evidence indicates that paternal diet can result in metabolic changes in offspring, but the definite mechanism remains unclear in birds. Here, we fed breeder cocks five different diets containing 0, 0.25, 1.25, 2.50 and 5.00 mg kg\n            <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n            folate throughout life. Paternal folate supplementation (FS) was beneficial to the growth and organ development of broiler offspring. Most importantly, the lipid and glucose metabolism of breeder cocks and broiler offspring were affected by paternal FS, according to biochemical and metabolomic analyses. We further employed global analyses of hepatic and spermatozoal messenger RNA (mRNA), long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) and micro RNA (miRNA). Some key genes involved in the glycolysis or gluconeogenesis pathway and the PPAR signalling pathway, including\n            <jats:italic>PEPCK<\/jats:italic>\n            ,\n            <jats:italic>ANGPTL4<\/jats:italic>\n            and\n            <jats:italic>THRSP<\/jats:italic>\n            , were regulated by differentially expressed hepatic and spermatozoal miRNAs and lncRNAs in breeder cocks and broiler offspring. Moreover, the expression of\n            <jats:italic>ANGPTL4<\/jats:italic>\n            could also be regulated by differentially expressed miRNAs and lncRNAs in spermatozoa via competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) mechanisms. Overall, this model suggests that paternal folate could transgenerationally regulate lipid and glucose metabolism in broiler offspring and the epigenetic transmission may involve altered spermatozoal miRNAs and lncRNAs.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2019.1653","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,11]],"date-time":"2019-09-11T07:06:13Z","timestamp":1568185573000},"page":"20191653","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":22,"title":["Paternal chronic folate supplementation induced the transgenerational inheritance of acquired developmental and metabolic changes in chickens"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"286","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1046-3477","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Shengru","family":"Wu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&amp;F University, Yangling 712100 Shaanxi, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wei","family":"Guo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&amp;F University, Yangling 712100 Shaanxi, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xinyi","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&amp;F University, Yangling 712100 Shaanxi, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yanli","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&amp;F University, Yangling 712100 Shaanxi, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yulong","family":"Li","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&amp;F University, Yangling 712100 Shaanxi, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xinyu","family":"Lei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&amp;F University, Yangling 712100 Shaanxi, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6318-6576","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Junhu","family":"Yao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&amp;F University, Yangling 712100 Shaanxi, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9702-7039","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Xiaojun","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Animal Science and Technology, Northwest A&amp;F University, Yangling 712100 Shaanxi, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms14031"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2013.04.041"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2014.11.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.aab2006"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12711-017-0292-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1096\/fj.201800762RR"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2016.01.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/cr.2014.165"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1101\/gr.181974.114"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature08618"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/biof.1154"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.b1673"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms3889"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anireprosci.2014.04.007"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/asj.12629"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_2","first-page":"123","article-title":"Urinary time- or dose-dependent metabolic biomarkers of aristolochic acid-induced nephrotoxicity in rats","volume":"156","author":"Hu X","year":"2017","journal-title":"Toxicol. Sci."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2164-15-419"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12864-018-4891-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/srep38864"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/nar\/gkr483"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s11658-016-0022-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/acs.jafc.8b05193"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/meth.2001.1262"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fertnstert.2008.06.010"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1095\/biolreprod.104.028407"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.114.086603"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3945\/ajcn.116.139519"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1074\/jbc.C113.544759"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/hep.26272"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/8187235"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nm.3159"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms6190"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1508347112"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.3695"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molcel.2011.08.018"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1423333112"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nature12986"}],"container-title":["Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.1653","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.1653","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.1653","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T18:46:51Z","timestamp":1613674011000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.1653"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,11]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1910","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspb.2019.1653"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.1653","ISSN":["0962-8452","1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0962-8452"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1471-2954"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-07-16","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-08-20","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2019-09-11","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]],"date-time":"2025-11-10T21:02:14Z","timestamp":1762808534880,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"135","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,1]],"date-time":"2017-10-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1506816000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100000001","name":"National Science Foundation","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["1548571"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["1548571"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100000001","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"name":"AMTI Force and Motion"},{"DOI":"10.13039\/100007197","name":"U.S. Public Health Service","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["NIH: U01EB016638"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["NIH: U01EB016638"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100007197","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["J. R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Excessive deformation of nerve fibres (axons) in the spinal facet capsular ligaments (FCLs) can be a cause of pain. The axons are embedded in the fibrous extracellular matrix (ECM) of FCLs, so understanding how local fibre organization and micromechanics modulate their mechanical behaviour is essential. We constructed a computational discrete-fibre model of an axon embedded in a collagen fibre network attached to the axon by distinct fibre\u2013axon connections. This model was used to relate the axonal deformation to the fibre alignment and collagen volume concentration of the surrounding network during transverse, axial and shear deformations. Our results showed that fibre alignment affects axonal deformation only during transverse and axial loading, but higher collagen volume concentration results in larger overall axonal strains for all loading cases. Furthermore, axial loading leads to the largest stretch of axonal microtubules and induces the largest forces on axon's surface in most cases. Comparison between this model and a multiscale continuum model for a representative case showed that although both models predicted similar averaged axonal strains, strain was more heterogeneous in the discrete-fibre model.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2017.0326","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,4]],"date-time":"2017-10-04T09:10:18Z","timestamp":1507108218000},"page":"20170326","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Tissue loading and microstructure regulate the deformation of embedded nerve fibres: predictions from single-scale and multiscale simulations"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"14","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4557-887X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Vahhab","family":"Zarei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sijia","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6321, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Beth A.","family":"Winkelstein","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Bioengineering, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104-6321, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4964-2533","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Victor H.","family":"Barocas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,10,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.22684"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.brs.0000244618.06877.cd"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1115\/1.4004493"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5312\/wjo.v3.i2.10"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_6_2","first-page":"373","article-title":"In vivo cervical facet capsule distraction: mechanical implications for whiplash and neck pain","volume":"48","author":"Lee KE","year":"2004","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e3182387f1d"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_7_8_2","first-page":"63","article-title":"Pain generation in lumbar and cervical facet joints","volume":"88","author":"Cavanaugh JM","year":"2006","journal-title":"J. Bone Joint Surg. Am."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-007-0562-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_10_2","first-page":"49","article-title":"Neural response of cervical facet joint capsule to stretch: a study of whiplash pain mechanism","volume":"49","author":"Lu Y","year":"2005","journal-title":"Stapp Car Crash J."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.spinee.2016.08.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.90792.2008"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2015.0883"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jmbbm.2016.08.019"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10237-017-0896-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_16_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Multiscale mechanics of the cervical facet capsular ligament, with particular emphasis on anomalous fiber realignment prior to tissue failure","author":"Zhang S","year":"2017","journal-title":"Biomech. Model. Mechanobiol."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0955-0674(99)00067-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10439-007-9292-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.1998.78.3.763"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1117\/1.3227037"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_21_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Tissue strain reorganizes collagen with a switch-like response that regulates neuronal ERK phosphorylation in vitro: implications for ligamentous injury and mechanotransduction","volume":"138","author":"Zhang S","year":"2015","journal-title":"J. Biomech. 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J. Numer. Method. Biomed. Eng."},{"key":"e_1_3_7_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbiomech.2017.01.039"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_52_2","unstructured":"Khalighi AH Drach A ter Huurne FM Lee C-H Bloodworth C Pierce EL Jensen MO Yoganathan AP Sacks MS. 2015 A comprehensive framework for the characterization of the complete mitral valve geometry for the development of a population-averaged model. In Functional imaging and modeling of the heart (eds H. van Assen P. Bovendeerd T. Delhaas T) pp. 164\u2013171. FIMH 2015. Lecture Notes in Computer Science vol. 9126. Cham Switzerland: Springer. 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Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Determining accurate plasma Doppler (line-of-sight) velocities from spectroscopic measurements is a challenging endeavour, especially when weak chromospheric absorption lines are often rapidly evolving and, hence, contain multiple spectral components in their constituent line profiles. Here, we present a novel method that employs machine learning techniques to identify the underlying components present within observed spectral lines, before subsequently constraining the constituent profiles through single or multiple Voigt fits. Our method allows active and quiescent components present in spectra to be identified and isolated for subsequent study. Lastly, we employ a Ca \u026a\u026a 8542\u2009\u00c5 spectral imaging dataset as a proof-of-concept study to benchmark the suitability of our code for extracting two-component atmospheric profiles that are commonly present in sunspot chromospheres. Minimization tests are employed to validate the reliability of the results, achieving median reduced\n            <jats:italic>\u03c7<\/jats:italic>\n            <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n            -values equal to 1.03 between the observed and synthesized umbral line profiles.\n          <\/jats:p>\n          <jats:p>This article is part of the Theo Murphy meeting issue \u2018High-resolution wave dynamics in the lower solar atmosphere\u2019.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2020.0171","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,12,21]],"date-time":"2020-12-21T08:05:27Z","timestamp":1608537927000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Accurately constraining velocity information from spectral imaging observations using machine learning techniques"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"379","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9901-8723","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Conor D.","family":"MacBride","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Astrophysics Research Centre, School of Mathematics and Physics, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9155-8039","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"David B.","family":"Jess","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Astrophysics Research Centre, School of Mathematics and Physics, Queen\u2019s University Belfast, Belfast BT7 1NN, UK"},{"name":"Department of Physics and Astronomy, California State University Northridge, Northridge, CA 91330, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5170-9747","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Samuel D. 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,8,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Parasite driven time-lagged negative frequency-dependent selection of hosts has been studied in natural populations by following changes in host genotype frequencies over time. However, such dynamics have not been considered at higher taxonomic levels, for example, between parental species and their hybrids. In a field study on a<jats:italic>Daphnia<\/jats:italic>hybrid system, we observed that one<jats:italic>Daphnia<\/jats:italic>taxon first was relatively under-infected, but became over-infected after a strong increase in frequency. This finding is consistent with the idea of parasite evolution towards the most frequent host taxon. In two experiments, we investigated whether the assumptions made by a model of negative frequency-dependent selection apply to our host taxa system. First, we showed that the parasite can change the outcome of taxa competition and secondly, we confirmed that the over-infection of one host taxon observed in the field has a genetic basis. Our results indicate that the incorporation of host\u2013parasite interactions at the species level may allow us to gain a more complete picture of forces driving dynamic taxa coexistence in<jats:italic>Daphnia<\/jats:italic>hybrid systems. 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We show that, as predicted by a strategic construal, drug attitudes are best predicted by sexual items rather than abstract political commitments and, further, that the relationship between factors such as political ideology and drugs, while positive, are reduced to zero or nearly zero when items assessing sexuality are controlled for. We conclude that considering morality from the standpoint of strategic interests is a potentially useful way to understand why humans care about third party behaviour.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2010.0608","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,17]],"date-time":"2010-06-17T00:20:07Z","timestamp":1276734007000},"page":"3501-3508","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":105,"title":["Sex, drugs and moral goals: reproductive strategies and views about recreational drugs"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"277","author":[{"given":"Robert","family":"Kurzban","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Amber","family":"Dukes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jason","family":"Weeden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pennsylvania Laboratory for Experimental Evolutionary Psychology, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2010,6,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","volume-title":"Public opinion: measuring the American mind","author":"Bardes B. 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>The bitter taste serves as an important natural defence against the ingestion of poisonous foods and is thus believed to be indispensable in animals. However, vampire bats are obligate blood feeders that show a reduced behavioural response towards bitter-tasting compounds. To test whether bitter taste receptor genes (<jats:italic>T2R<\/jats:italic>s) have been relaxed from selective constraint in vampire bats, we sampled all three vampire bat species and 11 non-vampire bats, and sequenced nine one-to-one orthologous<jats:italic>T2R<\/jats:italic>s that are assumed to be functionally conserved in all bats. We generated 85<jats:italic>T2R<\/jats:italic>sequences and found that vampire bats have a significantly greater percentage of pseudogenes than other bats. These results strongly suggest a relaxation of selective constraint and a reduction of bitter taste function in vampire bats. We also found that vampire bats retain many intact<jats:italic>T2R<\/jats:italic>s, and that the taste signalling pathway gene<jats:italic>Calhm1<\/jats:italic>remains complete and intact with strong functional constraint. These results suggest the presence of some bitter taste function in vampire bats, although it is not likely to play a major role in food selection. Together, our study suggests that the evolutionary reduction of bitter taste function in animals is more pervasive than previously believed, and highlights the importance of extra-oral functions of taste receptor genes.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2014.1079","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,25]],"date-time":"2014-06-25T09:40:42Z","timestamp":1403689242000},"page":"20141079","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":43,"title":["Vampire bats exhibit evolutionary reduction of bitter taste receptor genes common to other bats"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"281","author":[{"given":"Wei","family":"Hong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Huabin","family":"Zhao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, College of Life Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, People's Republic of China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cell.2009.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/molbev\/mst219"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1118360109"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0031-9384(94)90369-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_2","first-page":"39","volume-title":"Olfaction and Taste V, Proc. of the 5th Int. 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R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Vision is the primary sensory modality of birds, and its importance is evident in the sophistication of their visual systems. Coloured oil droplets in the cone photoreceptors represent an adaptation in the avian retina, acting as long-pass colour filters. However, we currently lack understanding of how the optical properties and morphology of component structures (e.g. oil droplet, mitochondrial ellipsoid and outer segment) of the cone photoreceptor influence the transmission of light into the outer segment and the ultimate effect they have on receptor sensitivity. In this study, we use data from microspectrophotometry, digital holographic microscopy and electron microscopy to inform electromagnetic models of avian cone photoreceptors to quantitatively investigate the integrated optical function of the cell. We find that pigmented oil droplets primarily function as spectral filters, not light collection devices, although the mitochondrial ellipsoid improves optical coupling between the inner segment and oil droplet. In contrast, unpigmented droplets found in violet-sensitive cones double sensitivity at its peak relative to other cone types. Oil droplets and ellipsoids both narrow the angular sensitivity of single cone photoreceptors, but not as strongly as those in human cones.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2015.0591","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,30]],"date-time":"2015-09-30T17:49:13Z","timestamp":1443635353000},"page":"20150591","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":45,"title":["Optics of cone photoreceptors in the chicken (<i>Gallus gallus domesticus<\/i>)"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"12","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6553-8739","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"David","family":"Wilby","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Biological Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol Life Sciences Building, Tyndall Avenue, Bristol BS8 1TQ, UK"},{"name":"H.H. 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Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Ecto-5\u2032-nucleotidase (e5\u2032NT), a membrane-bound enzyme and an essential member of ecto-nucleotidases which regulates extracellular purinergic signalling. Their upregulation results in various disease conditions, for example, inflammation, hypoxia and cancer. Therefore, efforts have been made to synthesize potent and selective inhibitors of e5\u2032NT. Here we have synthesized, characterized and evaluated six thiazole derivatives\n            <jats:bold>(3a\u20133f)<\/jats:bold>\n            as potent e5\u2032NT inhibitors. Among all derivatives, the compound (\n            <jats:italic>E<\/jats:italic>\n            )-1-(4-methyl-2-(2-(pyridin-3-ylmethylene)hydrazinyl) thiazol-5-yl)ethanone\n            <jats:bold>(3a)<\/jats:bold>\n            exhibited maximum inhibition towards both human and rat enzymes. However, their potency against\n            <jats:italic>h<\/jats:italic>\n            -e5\u2032NT was 24-fold higher than\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            -e5\u2032NT. Only two compounds exhibited inhibitory behaviour towards\n            <jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic>\n            -e5\u2032NT. The molecular structures of these derivatives were confirmed with the help of solid-state characterization through NMR (\n            <jats:sup>1<\/jats:sup>\n            H and\n            <jats:sup>13<\/jats:sup>\n            C), FTIR and elemental analysis. Additionally, molecular docking was also implemented to explain putative bonding interaction between the active site of an enzyme and potent inhibitors.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.180837","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,12]],"date-time":"2018-09-12T07:32:50Z","timestamp":1536737570000},"page":"180837","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Synthesis of novel (\n            <i>E<\/i>\n            )-1-(2-(2-(4(dimethylamino) benzylidene) hydrazinyl)-4-methylthiazol-5-yl)ethanone derivatives as ecto-5\u2032-nucleotidase inhibitors"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"5","author":[{"given":"Sidra","family":"Hassan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Advanced Drug Research, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad 22060, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Pervaiz Ali","family":"Channar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, 45320 Islamabad, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fayaz Ali","family":"Larik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, 45320 Islamabad, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7112-9296","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aamer","family":"Saeed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Chemistry, Quaid-i-Azam University, 45320 Islamabad, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hamid Saeed","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Advanced Drug Research, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad 22060, Pakistan"},{"name":"Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sargodha, Sargodha 40100, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joanna","family":"Lecka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"D\u00e9partement de microbiologie-infectiologie et d\u2032immunologie, Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine, Universit\u00e9 Laval, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada G1V 0A6"},{"name":"Centre de Recherche du CHU de Qu\u00e9bec, Universit\u00e9 Laval, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada G1V 4G2"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jean","family":"S\u00e9vigny","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"D\u00e9partement de microbiologie-infectiologie et d\u2032immunologie, Facult\u00e9 de M\u00e9decine, Universit\u00e9 Laval, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada G1V 0A6"},{"name":"Centre de Recherche du CHU de Qu\u00e9bec, Universit\u00e9 Laval, Qu\u00e9bec, Canada G1V 4G2"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8971-133X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jamshed","family":"Iqbal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Advanced Drug Research, COMSATS University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad 22060, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00109-012-0991-z"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1381612819666131119154505"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2486","DOI":"10.1182\/blood.V74.7.2486.2486","article-title":"Increased density of ecto 5\u2032nucleotidase antigen on leukemic T cells from patients with cutaneous T-cell lymphoma and adult T-cell leukemia\/lymphoma","volume":"74","author":"Fukunaga Y","year":"1989","journal-title":"Blood"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11302-012-9309-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"647","DOI":"10.18388\/abp.2012_2105","article-title":"Dual, enzymatic and non-enzymatic, function of ecto-5\u2032-nucleotidase (eN, CD73) in migration and invasion of A375 melanoma cells","volume":"59","author":"Sadej R","year":"2012","journal-title":"Acta Biochim. Pol."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1172\/JCI0215337"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2005.01.186"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molmed.2013.03.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1474-8673.1996.tb00062.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.cmr.0000215030.69823.11"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0223-5234(02)01378-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bmc.2006.10.064"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmech.2007.03.033"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bmcl.2010.10.080"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bmc.2006.01.034"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bmcl.2007.09.102"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bmcl.2006.07.060"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmech.2011.09.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molstruc.2017.03.055"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-894X(01)80574-6"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-894X(01)00102-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jm00117a010"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jm00092a006"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1021\/jm00025a010"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-894X(99)00037-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0968-0896(99)00290-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/S0100-40422003000300014"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ejmech.2008.04.022"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5012\/bkcs.2005.26.11.1771"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11302-005-6217-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0003-2697(76)90527-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_33_2","first-page":"1133","article-title":"Identification of small molecule sulfonic acids as ecto-5\u2032-nucleotidase inhibitors","volume":"8","author":"Raza R","year":"2012","journal-title":"Med. Chem."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.str.2012.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cbdd.12861"},{"key":"e_1_3_6_36_2","unstructured":"ChemAxon. 2017 MarvinSketch. See http:\/\/www.chemaxon.com."},{"key":"e_1_3_6_37_2","unstructured":"Chemical Computing Group Inc. 2016 Molecular Operating Environment (MOE) 2014.08. Montreal Canada: Chemical Computing Group Inc. See http:\/\/www.chemcomp.com\/MOEMolecular_Operating_Environment.htm."},{"volume-title":"Discovery studio modeling environment, release 4.0. Accelrys Discovery Studio","year":"2013","author":"Accelrys Software Inc","key":"e_1_3_6_38_2"}],"container-title":["Royal Society Open Science"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsos.180837","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsos.180837","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsos.180837","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T02:44:18Z","timestamp":1613616258000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsos.180837"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"references-count":37,"journal-issue":{"issue":"9","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsos.180837"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsos.180837","ISSN":["2054-5703"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2054-5703"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-05-27","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-08-15","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-09-12","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,16]],"date-time":"2024-08-16T05:48:19Z","timestamp":1723787299442},"reference-count":7,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1901","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,28]],"date-time":"2009-08-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1251417600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,28]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We study a process of opinion formation in a population of agents whose interaction pattern is defined on the basis of randomly distributed groups of three agents (triplets), in contrast to networks, which are defined on the basis of agent pairs. Results for the time needed to reach full consensus are compared between a triplet-based structure with a given number of triplets and a random network with the same number of triangles. The full-consensus time in the triplet structure is systematically lower than in the network. This discrepancy can be ascribed to differences in the shape of the probability distribution for the number of triplets and triangles per agent in each interaction pattern.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2009.0066","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,7,20]],"date-time":"2009-07-20T03:27:53Z","timestamp":1248060473000},"page":"3311-3319","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Beyond networks: opinion formation in triplet-based populations"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"367","author":[{"given":"Dami\u00e1n H.","family":"Zanette","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Cient\u00edficas y T\u00e9cnicas, Centro At\u00f3mico Bariloche and Instituto Balseiro, 8400 San Carlos de Bariloche, R\u00edo Negro, Argentina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2009,8,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_2_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.physrep.2005.10.009"},{"key":"e_1_3_2_3_1","unstructured":"Galam S. 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We found that pink morph frequency increased with elevation in<jats:italic>Protea repens<\/jats:italic>and three section<jats:italic>Exsertae<\/jats:italic>species, increased eastward in<jats:italic>P. repens<\/jats:italic>, and increased with seed predation intensity in section<jats:italic>Exsertae<\/jats:italic>. For cross-species comparisons, populations of monomorphic pink species occurred at higher elevations than populations of monomorphic white species, and 18 polymorphic species spanned broader elevational gradients than 13 monomorphic species. These results suggest that divergent selection along elevational clines has repeatedly favoured polymorphism, and that more uniform selection in altitudinally restricted species may promote colour monomorphism. Our findings are, to our knowledge, the first to link selection acting within species to the presence and absence of colour polymorphism at broader phylogenetic scales.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2015.0583","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,15]],"date-time":"2015-04-15T09:07:36Z","timestamp":1429088856000},"page":"20150583","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Extrapolating from local ecological processes to genus-wide patterns in colour polymorphism in South African<i>Protea<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"282","author":[{"given":"Jane E.","family":"Carlson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, U-3043, Storrs, CT 06269, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kent E.","family":"Holsinger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, U-3043, Storrs, CT 06269, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,5,7]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_6_2_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Experiments in hybridisation (1865). 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R. Soc. B."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,29]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Resource availability can powerfully influence host\u2013parasite interactions. However, we currently lack a mechanistic framework to predict how resource fluctuations alter individual infection dynamics. We address this gap with experiments manipulating resource supply and starvation for a human parasite,\n            <jats:italic>Schistosoma mansoni<\/jats:italic>\n            , and its snail intermediate host to test a hypothesis derived from mechanistic energy budget theory: resource fluctuations should reduce schistosome reproduction and virulence by inhibiting parasite ingestion of host biomass. Low resource supply caused hosts to remain small, reproduce less and produce fewer human-infectious cercariae. Periodic starvation also inhibited cercarial production and prevented infection-induced castration. The periodic starvation experiment also revealed substantial differences in fit between two bioenergetic model variants, which differ in their representation of host starvation. Simulations using the best-fit parameters of the winning model suggest that schistosome performance substantially declines with resource fluctuations with periods greater than 7 days. These experiments strengthen mechanistic theory, which can be readily scaled up to the population level to understand key feedbacks between resources, host population dynamics, parasitism and control interventions. Integrating resources with other environmental drivers of disease in an explicit bioenergetic framework could ultimately yield mechanistic predictions for many disease systems.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rspb.2019.2446","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]],"date-time":"2020-01-22T08:06:23Z","timestamp":1579680383000},"page":"20192446","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Resource fluctuations inhibit the reproduction and virulence of the human parasite\n            <i>Schistosoma mansoni<\/i>\n            in its snail intermediate host"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"287","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8394-6288","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"David J.","family":"Civitello","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, Emory University, 1510 Clifton Rd NE, Atlanta, GA 30322, 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of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.2446","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.2446","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.2446","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,17]],"date-time":"2021-02-17T18:47:12Z","timestamp":1613587632000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.2446"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]]},"references-count":47,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1919","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,29]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rspb.2019.2446"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rspb.2019.2446","ISSN":["0962-8452","1471-2954"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0962-8452"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1471-2954"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2019-10-21","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication 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II-B"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100010557","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"crossref"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Biol. Lett."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            Animals use their sensory systems to sample information from their environments. The physiological properties of sensory systems differ, leading animals to perceive their environments in different ways. For example, eyes have different temporal sampling rates, with faster-sampling eyes able to resolve faster-moving scenes. Eyes can also have different dynamic ranges. For every eye, there is a light level below which vision is unreliable because of an insufficient signal-to-noise ratio and a light level above which the photoreceptors are saturated. Here, we report that the eyes of the snapping shrimp\n            <jats:italic>Alpheus heterochaelis<\/jats:italic>\n            have a temporal sampling rate of at least 160 Hz, making them the fastest-sampling eyes ever described in an aquatic animal. Fast-sampling eyes help flying animals detect objects moving across their retinas at high angular velocities.\n            <jats:italic>A. heterochaelis<\/jats:italic>\n            are fast-moving animals that live in turbid, structurally complex oyster reefs and their fast-sampling eyes, like those of flying animals, may help them detect objects moving rapidly across their retinas. We also report that the eyes of\n            <jats:italic>A. heterochaelis<\/jats:italic>\n            have a broad dynamic range that spans conditions from late twilight (approx. 1 lux) to direct sunlight (approx. 100 000 lux), a finding consistent with the circatidal activity patterns of this shallow-dwelling species.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsbl.2020.0298","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,23]],"date-time":"2020-06-23T23:05:15Z","timestamp":1592953515000},"page":"20200298","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["A snapping shrimp has the fastest vision of any aquatic animal"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"16","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1982-8831","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Alexandra C. N.","family":"Kingston","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2214-9335","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Daniel R.","family":"Chappell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6662-3583","authenticated-orcid":true,"given":"Daniel I.","family":"Speiser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biological Sciences, University of South Carolina, Columbia, SC 29208, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,6,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_5_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00603659"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/acprof:oso\/9780199581139.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.23943\/princeton\/9780691151847.001.0001"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0042-6989(95)00242-1"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00338-016-1478-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_7_2","first-page":"426","article-title":"Electrophysiological analysis of the visual systems in insects","volume":"5","author":"Autrum H","year":"1958","journal-title":"Exp. Cell Res."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.209015"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.122275"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.056861"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_11_2","first-page":"507","article-title":"The association between gobiid fishes and burrowing alpheid shrimps","volume":"25","author":"Karplus I","year":"1987","journal-title":"Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev."},{"key":"e_1_3_5_12_2","first-page":"175","article-title":"Symbiose von Fischen (Gobiidae) mit einem Krebs (Alpheus djiboutensis) im Roten Meer","volume":"15","author":"Luther VW","year":"1958","journal-title":"Aus dem Zoologischen Institut der Technischen Hochschule, Darmstadt"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF01618647"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s002650050216"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1006\/anbe.1996.0170"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1539406"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2108\/zsj.18.1175"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_18_2","unstructured":"Kingston ACN Chappell DR Speiser DI. 2020 A snapping shrimp has the fastest vision of any aquatic animal. Dryad Digital Repository. (doi:10.5061\/dryad.wdbrv15kp)"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/icb\/43.4.559"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.212779"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_21_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"The eye of Jasus edwardsii (Crustacea, Decapoda, Palinuridae)","volume":"45","author":"Meyer RVB","year":"1984","journal-title":"Zoologica"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1085\/jgp.37.6.825"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1748-1716.1954.tb01076.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1242\/jeb.209031"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_25_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00344524"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3354\/meps12813"},{"key":"e_1_3_5_27_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/1543472"}],"container-title":["Biology Letters"],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbl.2020.0298","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1098\/rsbl.2020.0298","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/pdf\/10.1098\/rsbl.2020.0298","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,18]],"date-time":"2021-02-18T20:03:12Z","timestamp":1613678592000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/doi\/10.1098\/rsbl.2020.0298"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"references-count":26,"journal-issue":{"issue":"6","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1098\/rsbl.2020.0298"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rsbl.2020.0298","ISSN":["1744-9561","1744-957X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1744-9561"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1744-957X"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-04-29","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-06-01","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-06-24","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,22]],"date-time":"2025-08-22T01:40:38Z","timestamp":1755826838324,"version":"3.44.0"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1933","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Phil. Trans. R. Soc. B"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,21]]},"DOI":"10.1098\/rstb\/380\/1933","type":"journal-issue","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,21]],"date-time":"2025-08-21T07:57:17Z","timestamp":1755763037000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"380","member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,21]]},"container-title":["Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: biological sciences"],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,21]],"date-time":"2025-08-21T07:57:17Z","timestamp":1755763037000},"score":0.0,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/royalsocietypublishing.org\/toc\/rstb\/2025\/380\/1933"}},"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,21]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1933","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,21]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,21]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/rstb\/380\/1933","ISSN":["1471-2970"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"1471-2970"}],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,21]]}},{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,5]],"date-time":"2025-10-05T12:28:20Z","timestamp":1759667300491,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":58,"publisher":"The Royal Society","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,15]],"date-time":"2017-12-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1513296000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/royalsociety.org\/journals\/ethics-policies\/data-sharing-mining\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004963","name":"Seventh Framework Programme","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["270089","600841"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["270089","600841"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004963","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["royalsocietypublishing.org"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Interface Focus."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Efficient use of Virtual Physiological Human (VPH)-type models for personalized treatment response prediction purposes requires a precise model parameterization. In the case where the available personalized data are not sufficient to fully determine the parameter values, an appropriate prediction task may be followed. This study, a hybrid combination of computational optimization and machine learning methods with an already developed mechanistic model called the acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL) Oncosimulator which simulates ALL progression and treatment response is presented. These methods are used in order for the parameters of the model to be estimated for retrospective cases and to be predicted for prospective ones. The parameter value prediction is based on a regression model trained on retrospective cases. The proposed Hybrid ALL Oncosimulator system has been evaluated when predicting the pre-phase treatment outcome in ALL. This has been correctly achieved for a significant percentage of patient cases tested (approx. 70% of patients). Moreover, the system is capable of denying the classification of cases for which the results are not trustworthy enough. In that case, potentially misleading predictions for a number of patients are avoided, while the classification accuracy for the remaining patient cases further increases. The results obtained are particularly encouraging regarding the soundness of the proposed methodologies and their relevance to the process of achieving clinical applicability of the proposed Hybrid ALL Oncosimulator system and VPH models in general.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsfs.2016.0163","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,15]],"date-time":"2017-12-15T10:10:19Z","timestamp":1513332619000},"page":"20160163","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["A study on the predictability of acute lymphoblastic leukaemia response to treatment using a hybrid oncosimulator"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"8","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5078-3248","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Eleftherios","family":"Ouzounoglou","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"In Silico Oncology and In Silico Medicine Group, Institute of Communication and Computer Systems, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Eleni","family":"Kolokotroni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"In Silico Oncology and In Silico Medicine Group, Institute of Communication and Computer Systems, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Martin","family":"Stanulla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Hematology and Oncology, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2054-477X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Georgios S.","family":"Stamatakos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"In Silico Oncology and In Silico Medicine Group, Institute of Communication and Computer Systems, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,12,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1109\/JBHI.2013.2284276"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4172\/2155-9538.1000e114"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1098\/rsta.2008.0089"},{"key":"e_1_3_7_5_2","unstructured":"Kolokotroni E Ouzounoglou E Stanulla M Dionysiou D Stamatakos GS. 2014 In silico oncology: developing and clinically adapting the acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) Oncosimulator by exploiting pathway based gene expression analysis in the context of the ALL-BFM 2000 clinical study. 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R. Soc. Interface."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Biological macromolecules encode information: some of it to endow the molecule with structural flexibility, some of it to enable molecular actions as a catalyst or a substrate, but a residual part can be used to communicate with other macromolecules. Thus, macromolecules do not need to possess information only to survive in an environment, but also to strategically interact with others by sending signals to a receiving macromolecule that can properly interpret the signal and act suitably. These sender\u2013receiver signalling games are sustained by the information asymmetry that exists among the macromolecules. In both biochemistry and molecular evolution, the important role of information asymmetry remains largely unaddressed. Here, we provide a new unifying perspective on the impact of information symmetry between macromolecules on molecular evolutionary processes, while focusing on molecular deception. Biomolecular games arise from the ability of biological macromolecules to exert precise recognition, and their role as units of selection, meaning that they are subject to competition and cooperation with other macromolecules. Thus, signalling game theory can be used to better understand fundamental features of living systems such as molecular recognition, molecular mimicry, selfish elements and \u2018junk\u2019 DNA. We show how deceptive behaviour at the molecular level indicates a conflict of interest, and so provides evidence of genetic conflict. This model proposes that molecular deception is diagnostic of selfish behaviour, helping to explain the evasive behaviour of transposable elements in \u2018junk\u2019 DNA, for example. Additionally, in this broad review, a range of major evolutionary transitions are shown to be associated with the establishment of signalling conventions, many of which are susceptible to molecular deception. These perspectives allow us to assign rudimentary behaviour to macromolecules, and show how participation in signalling games differentiates biochemistry from abiotic chemistry.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsif.2018.0429","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,5]],"date-time":"2018-09-05T08:30:07Z","timestamp":1536136207000},"page":"20180429","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Origin of biomolecular games: deception and molecular evolution"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"15","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8170-551X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Steven E.","family":"Massey","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Biology, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan, PR, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bud","family":"Mishra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Courant Institute, New York University, NY, USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,9,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_7_2_2","first-page":"138","article-title":"On protein synthesis","volume":"12","author":"Crick FHC","year":"1958","journal-title":"Symp. 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This new wine style also defined claret\u2019s modern organoleptic qualities, underpinned by its ability to age for substantial periods. Most scholarship dates this to 1704 and after. Economic historians have posited that Bordeaux vignerons developed high-quality, high-priced claret in response to England\u2019s fixed, volume-based tariffs on French wine. This article contextualizes and analyses evidence of claret\u2019s organoleptic qualities, including prominently Robert Boyle\u2019s claret experiments from 1669 to 1674, to show that the new claret style pre-existed England\u2019s tariff regime. Boyle proved its capacity to age for years without spoiling. This related to an increasing tendency in England to bottle wine. 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Trans. R. Soc. A."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2006,4,15]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>A new approach to modelling patterns of glacio-isostatic land uplift during the Holocene in mainland Scotland, UK, is described. The approach is based upon altitude measurements at the inner margin or locally highest point of raised estuarine surfaces dated by radiocarbon assay supported by microfossil analyses. 2241 altitudes have been analysed by a technique new to studies of former sea-levels, Gaussian Trend Surface Analysis, and isobase models for four Holocene shorelines: the Holocene Storegga Slide tsunami shoreline, abandoned rapidly<jats:italic>circa<\/jats:italic>7900 sidereal years BP; the Main Postglacial shoreline, abandoned during<jats:italic>circa<\/jats:italic>6400\u20137700 sidereal years BP; the Blairdrummond shoreline, abandoned during<jats:italic>circa<\/jats:italic>4500\u20135800 sidereal years BP, and a speculative fourth shoreline, the Wigtown shoreline, abandoned during<jats:italic>circa<\/jats:italic>1520\u20133700 sidereal years BP, are shown in a series of maps. The implications of the shoreline patterns for glaicio-isostasy in the area are discussed. 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Coding originated from cooperation between two, originally separate, collectively autocatalytic sets (CASs), one for nucleic acids and one for peptides. Upon interaction, a series of RNA folding-directed processes led to their joint cooperativity. The aminoacyl adenylate was the first covalent association made by these two CASs and solidified their interdependence, and is a palimpsest of this era, a relic of the original semiotic relationship between RNA and proteins. Coding was driven by selection pressure to eliminate waste in CASs. Eventually a 1 : 1 relationship between single amino acids and short RNA pieces was established, i.e. the \u2018genetic code\u2019. The two classes of aaRS enzymes are remnants of the complementary information in two RNA strands, as postulated by Rodin and Ohno. Every stage in the evolution of coding was driven by the downward selection on the components of a system to satisfy the Kantian whole. 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Soc. open sci."],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n            For any pair of three-dimensional real unit vectors\n            <jats:inline-formula>\n              <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\n                <mml:mrow>\n                  <mml:mover>\n                    <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">^<\/mml:mo>\n                  <\/mml:mover>\n                <\/mml:mrow>\n              <\/mml:math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            and\n            <jats:inline-formula>\n              <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\n                <mml:mrow>\n                  <mml:mover>\n                    <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">^<\/mml:mo>\n                  <\/mml:mover>\n                <\/mml:mrow>\n              <\/mml:math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            with\n            <jats:inline-formula>\n              <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\n                <mml:mrow>\n                  <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">|<\/mml:mo>\n                <\/mml:mrow>\n                <mml:msup>\n                  <mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mover>\n                      <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                      <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">^<\/mml:mo>\n                    <\/mml:mover>\n                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                  <mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mi mathvariant=\"normal\">T<\/mml:mi>\n                    <\/mml:mrow>\n                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                <\/mml:msup>\n                <mml:mrow>\n                  <mml:mover>\n                    <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">^<\/mml:mo>\n                  <\/mml:mover>\n                <\/mml:mrow>\n                <mml:mrow>\n                  <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">|<\/mml:mo>\n                <\/mml:mrow>\n                <mml:mo>&lt;<\/mml:mo>\n                <mml:mn>1<\/mml:mn>\n              <\/mml:math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            and any rotation\n            <jats:italic>U<\/jats:italic>\n            , let\n            <jats:inline-formula>\n              <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\n                <mml:msub>\n                  <mml:mi>N<\/mml:mi>\n                  <mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mover>\n                        <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                        <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">^<\/mml:mo>\n                      <\/mml:mover>\n                    <\/mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mo>,<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mover>\n                        <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                        <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">^<\/mml:mo>\n                      <\/mml:mover>\n                    <\/mml:mrow>\n                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                <\/mml:msub>\n                <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/mml:mo>\n                <mml:mi>U<\/mml:mi>\n                <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/mml:mo>\n              <\/mml:math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            denote the least value of a positive integer\n            <jats:italic>k<\/jats:italic>\n            such that\n            <jats:italic>U<\/jats:italic>\n            can be decomposed into a product of\n            <jats:italic>k<\/jats:italic>\n            rotations about either\n            <jats:inline-formula>\n              <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\n                <mml:mrow>\n                  <mml:mover>\n                    <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">^<\/mml:mo>\n                  <\/mml:mover>\n                <\/mml:mrow>\n              <\/mml:math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            or\n            <jats:inline-formula>\n              <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\n                <mml:mrow>\n                  <mml:mover>\n                    <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                    <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">^<\/mml:mo>\n                  <\/mml:mover>\n                <\/mml:mrow>\n              <\/mml:math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            . This work gives the number\n            <jats:inline-formula>\n              <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\n                <mml:msub>\n                  <mml:mi>N<\/mml:mi>\n                  <mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mover>\n                        <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                        <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">^<\/mml:mo>\n                      <\/mml:mover>\n                    <\/mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mo>,<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mover>\n                        <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                        <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">^<\/mml:mo>\n                      <\/mml:mover>\n                    <\/mml:mrow>\n                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                <\/mml:msub>\n                <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/mml:mo>\n                <mml:mi>U<\/mml:mi>\n                <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/mml:mo>\n              <\/mml:math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            as a function of\n            <jats:italic>U<\/jats:italic>\n            . Here, a rotation means an element\n            <jats:italic>D<\/jats:italic>\n            of the special orthogonal group\n            <jats:italic>SO<\/jats:italic>\n            (3) or an element of the special unitary group\n            <jats:italic>SU<\/jats:italic>\n            (2) that corresponds to\n            <jats:italic>D<\/jats:italic>\n            . Decompositions of\n            <jats:italic>U<\/jats:italic>\n            attaining the minimum number\n            <jats:inline-formula>\n              <mml:math xmlns:mml=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/1998\/Math\/MathML\" overflow=\"scroll\">\n                <mml:msub>\n                  <mml:mi>N<\/mml:mi>\n                  <mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mover>\n                        <mml:mi>m<\/mml:mi>\n                        <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">^<\/mml:mo>\n                      <\/mml:mover>\n                    <\/mml:mrow>\n                    <mml:mo>,<\/mml:mo>\n                    <mml:mrow>\n                      <mml:mover>\n                        <mml:mi>n<\/mml:mi>\n                        <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">^<\/mml:mo>\n                      <\/mml:mover>\n                    <\/mml:mrow>\n                  <\/mml:mrow>\n                <\/mml:msub>\n                <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">(<\/mml:mo>\n                <mml:mi>U<\/mml:mi>\n                <mml:mo stretchy=\"false\">)<\/mml:mo>\n              <\/mml:math>\n            <\/jats:inline-formula>\n            are also given explicitly.\n          <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1098\/rsos.140145","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,27]],"date-time":"2014-11-27T05:56:35Z","timestamp":1417067795000},"page":"140145","update-policy":"http:\/\/dx.doi.org\/10.1098\/crossmark-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["The minimum number of rotations about two axes for constructing an arbitrarily fixed rotation"],"prefix":"10.1098","volume":"1","author":[{"given":"Mitsuru","family":"Hamada","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"175","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_4_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1216\/RMJ-1971-1-4-575"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4153\/CJM-1972-067-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_4_2","volume-title":"Group theory and its application to the quantum mechanics of atomic spectra.","author":"Wigner EP","year":"1959"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_5_2","volume-title":"Angular momentum in quantum physics: theory and application.","author":"Biedenharn LC","year":"1985"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.automatica.2004.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4153\/CJM-1975-048-0"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1216\/rmjm\/1181072975"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1103\/PhysRevLett.73.58"},{"key":"e_1_3_4_10_2","first-page":"486","volume-title":"40th Annu. 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